【正文】
er has e. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.(1)The writer was very busy in the ________ of his life A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(2)According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writer39。s life? A.15B.33C.62D.87(3)What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A.SadB.ExcitingC.WonderfulD.Nice(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer was an engineer.B.The writer had a garden with flowers.C.The writer was always happy as a child.D.The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.(5)The best title for the passage can be ________. A.Four seasonsB.Four seasons in my lifeC.Four season in a yearD.My life【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:生活就像四季,作者把他的一生比作了是四個(gè)季節(jié),在每個(gè)季節(jié)他都做了些什么。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二短的第一行和第二行可知,最忙碌的是他生活中的夏天,故答案是B。 (2)邏輯推理題,根據(jù) One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. 可知,作者的秋天指的是60多歲,故答案是C。 (3)詞義猜測題,根據(jù) There were happy days andsorrowfuldays: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. 可知,sorrowful的意思是傷心的,故答案是A。 (4)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知,D的敘述是正確的,故答案是D。 (5)標(biāo)題判斷題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者把自己的一生比作了四季,因此,標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標(biāo)題判斷題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想;正誤判斷題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題的另一種題型,需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想,最后凝練句式獲取答案。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。C Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective(集體的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However, as the saying goes, There are two sides of everything. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(參加) in sports activities. What39。s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.(1) can make us strong.A.Taking exerciseB.SingingC.SleepingD.Making friends(2)Too much exercise can be for us.A.goodB.badC.helpfulD.enough(3)Sports can .A.help people to know each otherB.improve friendship between peopleC.do us nothing but good if we39。re carefulD.All of the above(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B.Sports can help us relax after work or study.C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D.Sports can only make us healthy physically.(5)The best title for this passage can be .A.Sports and HealthB.Everybody must do SportsC.Sports are Nothing to PeopleD.No one Likes Sports【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)Taking exercise can make us 。(2)根據(jù)too much or hard practice can be bad for our 。(3)根據(jù)It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between 。根據(jù)So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but 。故選D。(4)根據(jù)In collective(集體的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正確,故排除;根據(jù)And sports can also help us relax after work or 正確,故排除;根據(jù)Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(參加) in sports activities. 可知C正確,故排除;根據(jù)Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地).可知D不正確,故選D。(5)題干:這篇文章的最好標(biāo)題可能是______。;; 對人們來說一無是處;D. 沒有人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。文章主要講的是Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). 故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息,再進(jìn)行判斷分析。