【正文】 。D.one（4）People don39。t have ________ for their dinner. A.porridgeB.bananas or applesC.any soup or meatD.meat or fish（5）In many English homes, dinner es ________. A.at one o39。clockB.in the middle of the dayC.at noonD.at night【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了英國人的飲食習(xí)慣，一天吃四頓飯：早餐、午餐、茶和晚餐。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and ，英國人一天吃四頓飯，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. 理解可知，早餐，英國人吃雞蛋，面包，喝粥，茶或咖啡，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Lunch es at one o39。，英國人經(jīng)常在一點吃午飯，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or ，英國人晚餐不喝粥，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the ，有些人中午吃晚飯。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。考查對篇章的把握與細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 When you look at the sky at night, the Moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually （實際上）, the Moon is much smaller than the stars and the Sun. It39。s much smaller than the Earth. But the Moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eyes, it looks big. If you look at it across the Moon, it looks small. The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The Moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the Earth. People once thought the Moon had fire （火） on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the Sun. Our sunlight es from the Sun, too. What is the Sun? The Sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light has burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The Sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all stars. The Sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the Sun. The Sun gives us light and warmth （溫暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving star.（1）It takes ________ for the Moon to go around the Earth. A.more than a weekB.nearly a monthC.half a yearD.more than a year（2）The Moon is bright because ________. A.there is some fire on itB.it is near the Sun, tooC.there is a big mirror on itD.it can get light from the Sun（3）The passage tells us ________. A.the Sun is not the biggest starB.the Sun is bigger than any other starC.only the Sun can shineD.the Sun is one of the farthest stars from us（4）Why do we call the Sun a life giving star? A.Because it gives us warmth.B.Because there are some living things on it.C.Because plants and animals can39。t live without it.D.Because people have to live in the dark without it.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于月亮、太陽和地球的一些知識。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four ，即接近一個月，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Sun gives us light and warmth （溫暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving ，沒有太陽動植物不能生存，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。DTeddy Smith39。s Fast FoodOpen: 10:00 :30 .Lunch served（服務(wù)） till 2:00 .Dinner served till 9:30 .Eat in or take awayMains（主食）Beef Steak: $Hamburger: $ （small） $ （large）Noodles: $ （small） $ （large）DessertsIce Cream: $Flavours（味道）: Banana, Chocolate, AppleApple Pie: $Chocolate Cake: $DrinksSoft Drinks: $ （small） $ （large）Flavours: Cola, Apple, OrangeCoffee or Tea: $（1）When do they stop serving dinner?A.10:00 .B.10:30 .C.2:00 .D.9:30 .（2）How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost?A.$.B.$.C.$.D.$.（3）How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】（1）題干：他們什么時候停止供應(yīng)晚餐?根據(jù)Dinner served till 9:30 答案為D。（2）根據(jù)Hamburger: $ （small） 和Soft Drinks: $ （large）可知答案為C。（3）題干：多少種食物里有巧克力? 根據(jù)Ice Cream: $ Flavours（味道）: Banana, Chocolate, Apple 和Chocolate Cake: $。故選B?！军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行判斷分析。