【正文】 eans microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words. Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it grows very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese microbloggers grew to 300 million. People write microblogs for many reasons. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, everyday life, pictures, music, videos and so on. It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also bring problems and even panic （恐慌）. For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami （海嘯） hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like Salt can help people fight radiation （輻射） were hot on microblogs. Then a crazy buying of salt followed. Later people knew it was just a rumor （謠言）. In a word, microblog plays a new part in the life of Chinese people.（1）What does Weibo Addicts in the first paragraph mean? A.People who are crazy about Weibo.B.People who seldom use Weibo.C.People who first made Weibo.D.People who need Weibo least.（2）What is NOT an advantage （優(yōu)勢(shì)） of Weibo? A.It is short but carries many meanings.B.It can help us learn the latest news.C.It can send rumors.D.It is easy to use.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Writing a microblog needs much time.B.Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it is so popular now.C.As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.D.More Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA（4）What does Para. 3 mainly talk about? A.How to use Weibo.B.Why Weibo is so popular.C.Who is using Weibo.D.What Weibo is.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】 本文介紹微博的廣泛使用。介紹了微博的由來和發(fā)展史，它的利與弊，微博是觀看新聞的好途徑，但同樣也是傳播問題和引起恐慌的迅速途徑。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Do you know Weibo Addicts （微博控）? Do you write a Weibo? If you don39。t, you are out! 可知微博控就是對(duì)微博著迷的人，故選A。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)第二，三段的描述，可知微博傳播謠言不是優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選C。 （3）推理題。本文介紹了微博的利與弊，微博是觀看新聞的好途徑，但同樣也是傳播問題和引起恐慌的迅速途徑。可知，微博作為一種流行事物，有它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)是對(duì)的，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)第三段的描述，可知介紹了微博為什么這么流行，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。16．閱讀理解 Maybe your childhood piano lessons made you never, want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you. Now, thanks to a program in Sydney called Play Me, I39。m Yours, people can play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them municate with each other. The government has placed thirty pianos in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. Play Me, I39。m Yours are written on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. The program has interested lots of people to stop to watch or play the pianos. Play Me, I39。m Yours is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city know each other better. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of puters and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So he hopes this can help them relax and make new friends. The program Play Me, I39。m Yours has also reached England and Brazil（巴西）before. It was warmly weled there. But its greatest success seems to e at the Sydney Festival. It39。s a chance for people to be creative, know others better and just have some fun, Jerram said.（1）According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be . A.boringB.valuableC.interestingD.meaningful（2）Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city EXCEPT . A.in parksB.at a bus stopC.on streetsD.in a school（3）Luck Jerram wants to help people . A.sing songsB.play the piano for freeC.relax and make friendsD.enjoy beautiful music（4） countries have had the program. A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Beautiful musicB.A British artist, Luck JerramC.The Sydney FestivalD.A program Play Me, I39。m Yours【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹人們可以在免費(fèi)的公共場(chǎng)所演奏鋼琴，他們分享美麗的音樂節(jié)目也幫助他們互相溝通。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again可知孩子們不想再上鋼琴課，顯然是因?yàn)樗珶o聊了，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city including in several parks at a bus stop and on some streets三十架鋼琴已被放置在不同的地方，包括一些公園，車站；和一些街道，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends．可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的就是為了幫助人們放松、并交一些好朋友 ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The programPlay Me，I39。m yourshas also reached England and Brazil （巴西） before．這個(gè)項(xiàng)目之前在英國和巴西被運(yùn)用過和But its greatest success seems to e at the Sydney Festival．這里提到三個(gè)地名，故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù) Now thanks to a program in Sydney calledPlay Me，I39。m yours，整片文章講Play Me，I39。m yours故 A program Play Me, I39。m Yours she做標(biāo)題，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。