【正文】 自。根據(jù)文章大意可知，此處應(yīng)該是說他們來自哪里，故填入e，由于did后面加動詞原形，故答案為C。 （6）句意：目前為止，它仍然是一個(gè)迷。A仍然；B曾經(jīng)；C從不。根據(jù)上文提到的科學(xué)家對這些人來路不清晰，可知這依然是一個(gè)迷，故答案為A。 （7）句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這些人在幾千年前建造并移動了這些巨大的石雕像。A研究；B訪問；C建造。根據(jù)常識可知，石雕肯定是建造的，填入built，根據(jù)全文用了過去式，故用動詞過去式形式，故答案為C。 （8）句意：沒有人可以猜測。A沒有人；B任何人；C有人。根據(jù)前文提到，科學(xué)家始終不能解開這個(gè)謎，可知此處應(yīng)該是任何人都解釋不了，填入Nobody，故答案為A。 （9）句意：島上的人們因?yàn)槎窢幒图膊〖娂娝廊?。A替代；B因?yàn)?；C根據(jù)。根據(jù)句子中的died out和fighting and illness可知，此構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故填入because，故答案為B。 （10）句意：但是 現(xiàn)在，只有幾百人居住在島上。A如果；B或者；C但是。根據(jù)前一句說 Thousands of people used to live on the island ，跟此句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知填入But，故答案為C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．完形填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 For example, we now have efriends to help us and pany us. An efriend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like oldfashioned s, and I can download information from her memory. It39。s great 8 an efriendI am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 . I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my efriend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. differentB. differenceC. differently3. A. likeB. forC. at4. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot of6. A. withB. atC. on7. A. will happenB. happensC. happened8. A. haveB. havingC. to have9. A. toB. withC. both A and B10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one day【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了在3044年人們的生活與現(xiàn)在的不同。 （1）句意：3044年的生活與現(xiàn)在的生活不同，be different from，與……不同，固定短語。故答案是B。 （2）句意：我們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嘞衲阕龅氖?，但是做的不同。空格處需要副詞修飾do。C是副詞。故答案是C。 （3）句意：電子友是臺機(jī)器，看起來像個(gè)人。look like固定搭配，看起來像，故答案是A。 （4）句意：它可以走路可以說話，幾乎會做幾乎人們所做的一切。；；。結(jié)合語境，故答案是C。 （5）句意：我的電子友很像我，我們玩得非常開心。fun不可數(shù)名詞，故排除A和B，故答案是C。 （6）句意：她經(jīng)常幫我做作業(yè)，我們經(jīng)常游泳。help sb. with ，固定搭配，故答案是A。 （7）句意：如果發(fā)生了什么事，他被安排來照顧我。這是一個(gè)條件狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是不定代詞，按照第三人稱單數(shù)對待，故答案是B。 （8）句意：擁有一個(gè)電子朋友棒極了。這是一個(gè)動詞不定式做主語的句子，it作形式主語，真正的主語在后，故答案是C。 （9）句意：我從不寂寞，我總有談話的對象，與某人交談，talk to/with，固定搭配，故答案是C。 （10）句意也許有一天我會及時(shí)地回去看你。；；。結(jié)合語境可知答案，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、語境、固定搭配和句法完成答案，最后再讀一遍檢查并訂正答案。10．完形填空 One rainy morning, my phone woke me up. It was a phone call from a 1 driver who had my friend39。s mobile phone. 2 , my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. A 3 morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time. He asked me where he could meet me to give me the mobile phone. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly 4 and got dressed in order to meet 5 on the corner. My friend had only recently moved to this city. So his mobile phone was very 6 to him. When the taxi driver arrived, I thanked him and praised him 7 having such a kind and beautiful heart. I asked him for his name 8 my friend himself could thank him. He said my praise and 9 were all that he needed. Then he drove off. I told my friend how I had received his 10 Hearing this, he was thankful and said kindness was really everywhere in this world.1. A. busB. taxiC. car2. A. ClearlyB. HardlyC. Luckily3. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windy4. A. gave upB. stayed upC. got up5. A. himB. herC. me6. A. importantB. excitingC. difficult7. A. onB. toC. for8. A. ever sinceB. so thatC. even though9. A. thanksB. wishesC. suggestions10. A. ID cardB. birthday giftC. mobile phone【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了最近到這座城市的一位朋友，把手機(jī)掉在出租車上，司機(jī)通過作者把手機(jī)歸還給朋友，朋友非常感激，并且說世界上到處充滿愛與友善。 （1）句意：它是來自于有我朋友手機(jī)的司機(jī)的電話。 ； 出租車； 。根據(jù) my friend had left it in the taxi the night ，我朋友把手機(jī)掉在出租車上。可知電話來自于出租車司機(jī)，故選B。 （2）句意：很清楚，我朋友把手機(jī)掉在出租車上。 清楚地； ； 。根據(jù) It was a phone call from a texi driver who had my friend39。s mobile phone. 它是來自于有我朋友手機(jī)的司機(jī)的電話?？芍獞?yīng)該是很清楚朋友把手機(jī)掉在出租車上。故選A。 （3）句意：在大城市雨天的早上對于出租車司機(jī)是很忙的時(shí)間。 ； ； 多風(fēng)的。根據(jù)常識，雨天出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)該是忙的。故選B。 （4）句意：然后我很快地起床。 up 放棄； up不睡覺； up 起床。根據(jù) and got dressed 穿衣服，可知是起床，故選C。 （5）句意：然后我很快起床穿上衣服為了在拐角見他。 ； ； 為了。根據(jù) I told him the street where I ?？芍獞?yīng)是男他him，故選A。 （6）句意：所以他的手機(jī)對他很重要。 重要的； ； 。根據(jù) My friend had only recently moved to this ?？芍謾C(jī)對他是重要的，故選A。 （7）句意：我因他有一顆善良美麗的心靈感謝他并且表揚(yáng)他。固定搭配praise sb for sth因某事感激某人。故選C。 （8）句意：我問他（叫什么）名字以便我的朋友能親自感謝他。 since自從那時(shí)起； that 以便； though 盡管。根據(jù) my friend himself could thank 。應(yīng)用目的是 ，以便，故選B。 （9）句意：他說我的表揚(yáng)和感激是他所需要的。 ； 希望； 建議。根據(jù) I thanked him and praised him 我感謝他并且表揚(yáng)他，可知應(yīng)是感謝。故選A。 （10）句意：我告訴我的朋友我怎樣收到他的手機(jī)。 card 身份證； gift生日禮物； phone 手機(jī)。根據(jù) my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. 可知我朋友把手機(jī)掉在出租車上。應(yīng)該是收到手機(jī)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】完型填空是考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢測驗(yàn)證。11．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 One rainy had nothing to do at home and felt very bored.“Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?”I thought，So I turned on my puter and on a website（網(wǎng)站），I 1 a farm in France that wanted some volunteers for a was summer holiday, so I 2 sent them an , and soon l was working there. On the 3 fifteen horses and sheep! I soon found I was a terrible“father”but I was 4 happy that I made some great friends and also improved my fact, you needn39。t go to other countries to 5 .I39。ve had lots of volunteer experiences at h