【正文】
keeping D.is,to keep【答案】D【解析】句意:做鍛煉是保持身體強(qiáng)壯的一個(gè)好方式。第一個(gè)中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞,這里的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。第二個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ);to our body strong這里修飾a good way。根據(jù)題意,故選D。33._________a clock on the wall. It _______ three hands.A.There has, has B.There’s, hasC.There have, has D.There has , have【答案】B【解析】句意:——在墻上有一個(gè)鐘表。它有三條腿。There be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ),表示某處有某物;主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),這里的be動(dòng)詞用is;主語(yǔ)是it,這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選B。點(diǎn)睛:there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。34.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were。 was B.was。 was C.was。 were D.were。 were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:受到邀請(qǐng)的人數(shù)是五十,但是很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的原因而缺席。The number of表示“的數(shù)量”,其主語(yǔ)為數(shù)目,所以后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,而a number of them表示“大量,許多”,后面修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式;故選C。35.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.a(chǎn)re, are C.a(chǎn)re , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——這雙鞋多少錢(qián)?——二十美元足夠了。the pair of修飾名詞,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故第一空用is。表示時(shí)間,距離,金錢(qián)時(shí),看成一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故第二空用is,故選A。36. — A number of people _______ killed by the terrorists at the Urumqi train station.— _______ terrible it is!A.were。 How B.was。 HowC.were。 What D.was。 What【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——一些人在烏魯木齊火車(chē)站被恐怖分子殺死?!媸翘膳铝?!第一空主語(yǔ)是A number of people 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)were。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:what+a\an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!此處接的是形容詞terrible,故用how來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致和感嘆句的用法。37.Brian does work hard.Yes. of his time been spent on studies every day.A.Four fifths;has B.Four fifths;haveC.Four five;has D.Four five;have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——布萊恩學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦?!堑模刻煳宸种牡臅r(shí)間都用在學(xué)習(xí)上。分?jǐn)?shù)用“基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞”表示,復(fù)數(shù)形式在序數(shù)詞后面加s。分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),關(guān)鍵看后面名詞是否可數(shù)來(lái)決定單復(fù)數(shù),time 不可數(shù),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)及主謂一致。38.When will the railway that connects the two cities open?_____ next two thirds been built.A.Until。 has B.Not until。 hasC.Until。 have D.Not until。 have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:—連接兩地的鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通? 到明年才開(kāi)。已經(jīng)建成了三分之二。not…until直到……才;Only two thirds 作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,所以選B。考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。39.—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A.Both, andB.Either, orC.Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我還沒(méi)有決定選擇哪件襯衣。這件藍(lán)色或白色的都可以。它們穿在你身上都很好看。此題考查反連詞,A兩者都;B或者……或者;C兩者都不。根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞。40.What are you going to do two days? Not only LI Jun but also I about to prepare for the ing sports meeting.A.in。 am B.for。 are C.in。 are【答案】A【解析】句意:——兩天后你要做什么?——不僅李軍還有我在為運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備??疾旖樵~以及人稱(chēng)。In two days 表示在兩天后,第二個(gè)空的“不但,而且”是就近原則,所以主語(yǔ)是I,謂語(yǔ)用am。故選A