【正文】 容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己；them他們，take動詞，后面跟名詞作賓語，故選D。 （10）考查副詞。句意：最后，他們得救了。 Secondly第二；Actually事實上；Finally最后；Especially特別是，根據(jù)they were saved，因此可知最后他們得救了。故選C。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎上開始答題。答題時要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對每一個空白的四個選項進行認真分析，反復推敲。空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運用學過的知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。 最后得出正確答案。8．完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習而提高。；；；，練得多了技術就提高了，應使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因為跟與你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時加入俱樂部和學習小組的好處，因此就應該參加一些活動，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當許多人跟陌生人談話的時候，會緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個或太那個。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會想象別人會怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會感到更舒服，；；，那個；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當你走進一個充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；，只長時間不停的交談；，強調(diào)說話的對象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風險和索取。；；；……為基礎。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費時間和努力開發(fā)展。四個選項所有花費的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應使用takes，故答案是A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了用垃圾建筑城市的夢想。 （1）句意： 也許你會認為這是難以置信的。A重要的，B同情的，C難以置信的，D可能的，根據(jù)行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構成轉折關系的是難以置信的 ， 故選C。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關于垃圾再利用的東西。A歸還，B再用，C反射，D重復，根據(jù) Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我們有創(chuàng)造性的頭腦，沒有什么是浪費可知是再利用，故選B。 （3）句意： 許多大城市因為它變得如此丑陋。A因為，引導從句，B因為，接賓語，C代替，Das for至于，根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the