【正文】
ind”可知,這名男子是站在外面進(jìn)行乞討的,故選A。 (4)句意:進(jìn)入商店后,我讓每個(gè)孩子挑選他們覺(jué)得我們的這位“朋友”最可能感激的東西。draw畫(huà);say 說(shuō);arrange安排;pick挑選,選擇。根據(jù) In the store 可知在商店里是挑選東西,故選D。 (5)句意: 他們挑了一個(gè)蘋(píng)果,一個(gè)三明治和一瓶果汁。 A鉤子,B鉛筆,C蘋(píng)果,D袋子,根據(jù)Family to Feed可知需要吃的東西,故是蘋(píng)果,故選C。 (6)句意:我17歲的孩子建議送給乞討的男子一張禮物卡。A美金,B工作,C熱飯,D禮物卡,根據(jù) I handed him the gift card 可知是禮物卡,故選D。 (7)句意:當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個(gè)人時(shí),他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A玩具,B藥品,C食物,D衣服,根據(jù)一個(gè)蘋(píng)果,一個(gè)三明治和一瓶果汁可知是食物 , 故選C。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個(gè)人時(shí),他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A頭發(fā),B眼睛,C手,D腿,根據(jù)watery,濕潤(rùn)的,水汪汪的,可知是眼睛,表示那個(gè)那人要哭了,故選B。 (9)句意: 當(dāng)我把禮品卡遞給他,說(shuō)他可以用它來(lái)滿足家人的需求時(shí),他突然哭了起來(lái)。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,表示泛指,指代物故用whatever,故選B。 (10)句意:這對(duì)我們家是一次非常棒的經(jīng)歷。experience經(jīng)歷;example例子;message口信;trip旅行,幫助別人是一種經(jīng)歷,故選A。 (11)句意:孩子們一連好幾天到處尋找他們能夠幫助的人。A相信,B尊敬,C懂得,D幫助,根據(jù) helped a father 可知是幫助,故選D。 (12)句意:如果我當(dāng)時(shí)告訴孩子們“不,我們沒(méi)有錢(qián)去幫助更多的人”事情可能會(huì)完全不同。suddenly突然;clearly清楚地;differently不同地;perfectly完美地。此處是假設(shè),對(duì)比前后的區(qū)別,故是不同,故選C。 (13)句意:如果我當(dāng)時(shí)告訴孩子們不,我們沒(méi)有錢(qián)去幫助更多的人”事情可能會(huì)完全不同。time時(shí)間;power權(quán)力, energy能量;money金錢(qián)。根據(jù)常理可知,幫助乞討的人主要需要付出金錢(qián),而不是時(shí)間、能力或耐心,所以此處應(yīng)選money,故選D。 (14)句意:走出家門(mén)不僅幫助了一個(gè)需要幫助的父親,也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。綜合前文所敘述的經(jīng)歷可知,我和孩子們幫助了一位處于困境中的人。in need為固定短語(yǔ),意思是“;處于困境中”,故選C。 (15)句意:走出家門(mén)不僅幫助了一個(gè)需要幫助的父親,也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。strong強(qiáng)有力的;sweet 甜蜜的; strange奇怪的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的。作者與孩子們的這一善舉讓他們品嘗到了幫助別人的甜蜜,正所謂“贈(zèng)人玫瑰,手留余香”,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空 It was the golden season. I could see the 1 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others it39。s the harvest season, but for me, it is a(n) 2 season. I was 3 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination(研究生入學(xué)考試). But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk in my university. Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me 4 , I thought when the beautiful sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the stone, was lost in her guitar playing. She was a beautiful girl, 5 when the wind blew her long hair. Lost in the music, I didn39。t 6 that I had been standing for so long. Every day I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only 7 and I was the only audience. On the following days, life became 8 and I could review the courses carefully. Autumn was 9 over. When I was listening heartily(盡情地) one day, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. You 10 like music, she said. Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?I asked. Suddenly, her face looked 11 .I came here just to have a rest because I 12 in the College Entrance Examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that 13 me, she said, and I have to go tomorrow. In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 14 autumn and helped me believe that I can pass the exam, I answered. I think it was God who gave us the 15 to know each other and we should be good friends. She smiled and I smiled too, in that beautiful autumn.1. A. yellowB. greenC. newD. empty2. A. annoyedB. annoyingC. boredD. boring3. A. goingB. waitingC. preparingD. caring4. A. acrossB. downC. awayD. out5. A. mainlyB. speciallyC. mostlyD. especially6. A. understandB. realizeC. rememberD. consider7. A. performerB. artistC. reporterD. volunteer8. A. boringB. interestingC. sadD. dull9. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just10. A. mayB. wouldC. canD. must11. A. excitedB. angryC. sadD. worried12. A. failedB. sentC. brokeD. took13. A. movedB. encouragedC. wonderedD. saved14. A. shortB. meaningfulC. relaxingD. successful15. A. spaceB. giftC. chanceD. luck【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了一個(gè)爛漫的故事,兩個(gè)很消沉的人因吉他而結(jié)識(shí),而且相互得到了鼓勵(lì)。 (1)句意:我可以看到黃色的樹(shù)葉隨著冷風(fēng)落下。根據(jù)第一句 It was the golden season. 可知已經(jīng)到了秋天,秋天樹(shù)葉會(huì)變黃。;;;,故答案是A。 (2)句意:對(duì)于別人而言這是個(gè)收貨的季節(jié),但是對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō),這是個(gè)令人討厭的季節(jié)。A惱怒的;;;,故答案是B。 (3)句意:我正在準(zhǔn)備研究生入學(xué)考試。固定搭配prepare for為……做準(zhǔn)備,故答案是C。 (4)句意:這個(gè)季節(jié)的日子總是讓我沮喪。固定搭配get ,故答案是B。 (5)句意:他是個(gè)漂亮的女孩,尤其是當(dāng)風(fēng)吹起的長(zhǎng)發(fā)時(shí)。;;;,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境especially最合適,故答案是D。 (6)句意:迷失在了音樂(lè)中,我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到我已經(jīng)我已經(jīng)站了那久。,明白;;;。根據(jù) Every day I would see her playing her guitar. 可知,作者每天都在聽(tīng)這個(gè)女孩彈吉他,但他并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到因?yàn)槁?tīng)吉他站立的時(shí)間就,故答案是B。 (7)句意:她是唯一的便表演者,我是唯一的聽(tīng)眾。;;;。根據(jù)后半句我是唯一的聽(tīng)眾,可知她是唯一的表演者,故答案是A。 (8)句意:接下來(lái)的幾天生活變得有趣了,我能夠認(rèn)真的復(fù)習(xí)功課了。根據(jù) I could review the courses carefully. 可知作者不再沮喪,生活重新變得有趣。;;;。故答案是B。 (9)句意:秋天就要結(jié)束了。,幾乎;;;。CD一般多用于完成時(shí)的句子中,B意思不符合句意,故答案是A。 (10)句意:你一定喜歡音樂(lè)?;;;。這是一個(gè)表示推測(cè)的句子,女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)作者整天聽(tīng)她彈吉他,因此她推測(cè)作者一定喜歡音樂(lè)。故答案是D。 (11)句意:突然,她的臉色看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)難過(guò)。;;;D擔(dān)心的,根據(jù)后面的敘述可知她大學(xué)考試沒(méi)有通過(guò),因此她很難過(guò),故答案是C。 (12)句意:我來(lái)這兒就是休息一下,因?yàn)槲掖髮W(xué)考試失敗了。;;;。根據(jù)故 I felt very disappointed她感到失望,可知大學(xué)大學(xué)入學(xué)考試沒(méi)有通過(guò),故答案是A。 (13)句意:是你每天聽(tīng)我拉小提琴鼓勵(lì)了我。,感動(dòng);,鼓舞;;。因?yàn)樽髡呙刻炻?tīng)她拉小提琴,她認(rèn)為作者喜歡音樂(lè),因此使她受到了鼓勵(lì),故答案是B。 (14)句意:事實(shí)上你的演奏給了我一個(gè)有意義的秋天,幫助我相信我能夠通過(guò)考試。;;;。根據(jù)前面的描述,作者從沮喪到感覺(jué)到生活有趣,是因?yàn)槁?tīng)了這個(gè)女孩彈的吉他,所以說(shuō)這個(gè)秋天是有意義的,故答案是B。 (15)句意:我認(rèn)為是上帝給了我們相互認(rèn)識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)。;;;。因?yàn)榕⑺?,作者?tīng)吉他,使他們認(rèn)識(shí),在作者眼里這樣的機(jī)會(huì)是上帝給的,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法、語(yǔ)境和固定搭配選擇答案。再讀文章,訂正答案。二、閱讀理解11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B When you39。re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries. A smart home is a home with a munication network. This network connects devices(裝置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone munication or WiFi over the internet. More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to e in a