【正文】
eam. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy. I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let39。s go to 7 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it39。s 8 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?” I ask.“It39。s difficult,” 9 says.“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say.“Sure, it39。s easy for me.” We have a good day playing pingpong.1. A. butB. andC. soD. then2. A. carrotB. milkC. eggsD. apple3. A. callsB. eatsC. meetsD. knows4. A. nowB. onlyC. reallyD. always5. A. areB. isC. beD. can6. A. tidyB. firstC. easyD. healthy7. A. playB. spellC. askD. see8. A. relaxingB. funC. boringD. interesting9. A. IB. heC. itD. she10. A. soccerB. tennisC. volleyballD. pingpong【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一個(gè)好男孩,_____他吃得太多并且不愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選A。(2)句意:在早上他吃三個(gè)______和一些面包。three三個(gè),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。(3)句意:午餐他_____兩個(gè)漢堡包和一些雞肉。根據(jù)句意可知選B。(4)句意:晚餐他吃米飯和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。;,只;;。根據(jù)句意可知選D。(5)be good for對(duì)......有好處。主語(yǔ)為food(不可數(shù)名詞),be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。(6)我想幫助他______。;;;。湯姆的問(wèn)題是吃太多和不愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以應(yīng)該是幫助他變健康。故選D。(7)play tennis打網(wǎng)球。故選A。(8)句意:哦,它很____。;;,枯燥的;。根據(jù)下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么樣?”可知他不喜歡(打網(wǎng)球),故選C。(9)說(shuō)話人為T(mén)om湯姆(男),用人稱代詞 he代替。故選B。(10)根據(jù)最后一句“ We have a good day playing ?!笨芍xD?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語(yǔ)或句子來(lái)判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順,進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤。13.完形填空。通讀下面的短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)填空,使短文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Hi, my name is Greg Heffley, Nice to 1 you. Greg is my first name and Heffley is 2 last name. I39。m middle school student. Here is a picture of my family. There are 3 people in it. My father 4 tall. His name is Frank. 5 woman in the photo is Susan. She is my mother. My parents have three sons. I am the 6 son. I have two brothers. They are Rodrick 7 Manny. Manny is my younger brother.1. A. sayB. haveC. meet2. A. myB. hisC. her3. A. threeB. fourC. five4. A. amB. isC. are5. A. AB. AnC. The6. A. firstB. middleC. last7. A. andB. tooC. not【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:。(1)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:見(jiàn)到你很高興。say說(shuō),have有,meet遇見(jiàn),Nice to meet 。常見(jiàn)的打招呼用語(yǔ)。故選C。(2)代詞辨析。句意:格雷格是我的第一名字,赫夫利是我的最后名字。my我,his他的,her她的,根據(jù)Greg is my first name ,可知此處是介紹我自己,故選A。(3)數(shù)詞辨析。句意:里面有五個(gè)人。three三個(gè),four四個(gè),five五個(gè),根據(jù)下文介紹了我父母,我父母有三個(gè)孩子,可知照片里有五個(gè)人,故選C。(4)系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我父親很高。主語(yǔ)是My father,第三人稱單數(shù),系動(dòng)詞be用is,故選B。(5)冠詞辨析。句意:照片中的這個(gè)女人是我的母親。指談話雙方都知道的人或物的名詞前用定冠詞the,故選C。(6)形容詞辨析。句意:我是中間的兒子。first第一,middle中間的,last最后的,根據(jù)Manny is my younger brother. 可知Rodrick是哥哥,所以我是第二個(gè)兒子,故選B。(7)詞義辨析。句意:他們是Manny和Rodrick。在肯定句中表示“和”,用and,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解完形填空的方法,要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。14.完形填空 Hello! My 1 Bill. I 2 13. I have two friends. One is 3 girl. 4 name is Jenny. She 5 12. The other(另個(gè)) is a boy. 6 is Frank. He is 12. 7 Look! That 8 a bird. 9 name is Polly. We all like 10 .1. A. nameB. namesC. name39。sD. am2. A. isB. amC. areD. /3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. HeB. SheC. HisD. Her5. A. amB. isC. areD. /6. A. MyB. HeC. SheD. Her7. A. andB. tooC. toD. two8. A. amB. isC. areD. /9. A. ItB. It39。sC. ItsD. its10. A. itB. It39。sC. ItsD. its【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:Bill13歲,他有兩個(gè)好朋友Jenny和Frank,Jenny和Frank年齡一樣大,都是12歲。還有一只小鳥(niǎo),名字叫波莉。(1)句意:我的名字叫比爾。name39。s是name is的縮寫(xiě)形式,意為名字是,故答案為C。(2)句意:我13歲了。主語(yǔ)是I時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用am。故答案選B。(3)句意:一個(gè)是女孩。girl是可數(shù)名詞,以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用表示泛指的a,故答案選A。(4)句意:她的名字叫珍妮。A. He他,人稱代詞主格;B. She她,人稱代詞主格;C. His他的,形容詞性物主代詞;D. Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞。名詞的前面要用形容詞性物主代詞,Jenny是女名,所以用her,故答案選D。(5)句意:她12歲了。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)she, 所以be動(dòng)詞用is。故答案選B。(6)句意:他是弗蘭克。A. My我的,形容詞性物主代詞;B. He他,人稱代詞主格;C. She她,人稱代詞主格;D. Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞??杖碧幦鄙僦髡Z(yǔ),須用人稱代詞的主格,F(xiàn)rank是男性,所以用he,故答案選B。(7)句意:他也是十二歲。A. and 和,而且;B. too 也;C. to不定式符號(hào);D. two二。前面提到珍妮12歲,F(xiàn)rank也是12歲,因此此處填寫(xiě)too,故答案選B。(8)句意:那是一只鳥(niǎo)。主語(yǔ)that是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,故答案選B。(9)句意:它的名字叫波莉。It39。s 是It is的縮寫(xiě);its意為它的,放于句首時(shí),首字母須大寫(xiě)。結(jié)合句意可知,故答案選C。(10)句意:我們都喜歡它。A. it它,賓格;B. It39。s它是;C. Its它的;D. its它的。like是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,后面用賓格it,故答案選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。15.完形填空 Look at the photo. It39。s my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(挨著)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it39。s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family. 1. A. uncleB. auntC. grandparentsD. parents2. A. auntB. uncleC. sisterD. brother3. A. seeB. sayC. doD. spell4. A. sisterB. girlsC. sistersD. children5. A. andB. butC. sameD. so6. A. andB. ofC. forD. with7. A. theB. toC. anD. a8. A. forB. toC. inD. on9. A. a breadB. breadsC. many breadD. bread10. A. haveB. hasC. eatD. haves【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文通過(guò)一張全家福照片介紹我的家人。(1)名詞辨析。句意:那個(gè)老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我們知道在家人中老人不是爺爺奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨;grandparents外祖父母;parents父母。故選C。(2)名詞辨析。句意:他緊挨著他的弟弟,也就是我的叔叔。根據(jù)This is my father. 這是我父親。He is next to(挨著)his brother,他挨著他弟弟,可知是叔叔,aunt姑姑,uncle叔叔,sister妹妹,brother弟弟,故選B。(3)動(dòng)詞辨析。