【正文】 文“Li Min is a Chinese boy.”可知李敏是一個男孩，因此應(yīng)是他的好朋友，故選B。（7）考查代詞。39。s “是什么”； B. This39。s 應(yīng)用This is；C. That39。s “那是”； D. The name39。s“……的名字”，句意：看！那是一個卷筆刀。這是一個肯定句，表示介紹卷筆刀，故用that39。s來作主語。故選C。（8）考查名詞。A. Li Min “李敏”；B. Li Min39。s “李敏的”；C. Li Min is “李敏是”；D. The Li Min“那個李敏”。句意：那個卷筆刀是李敏的嗎？此處作為系動詞is的表語，結(jié)合句意，表示李敏的，故用名詞所有格形式。故選B。（9）考查副詞。A. don39。t “不做”；B. isn39。t “不是”；C. am not “不是”； D. do“做”。句意：我不知道。謂語是實義動詞know，故用助動詞don39。t。故選A。（10）B考查動詞。A. ask “問”；B. call “ 打電話”；C. write “寫”；D. look“看”。句意：讓我們撥打4956548找李敏，call sb at+電話號碼“撥打……找某人”，故選B?！军c評】本題考點涉及數(shù)詞，名詞，形容詞，動詞，副詞，代詞等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。12．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Hello, my name is Diana. I have a brother, Steve. We grow up together, 1 we are very different. For example, I39。m outgoing, but he is 2 . I love English. I 3 studying English when I was little and I39。m studying harder now. My brother didn39。t like it at first. However, when I learned some English songs, I often sang to him. Now he not only loves to listen to English songs, but 4 likes to sing! My brother can swim very well. I was not good 5 swimming in the past. Last summer, he took me to the 6 every day and helped me learn 7 to swim. Now I can swim 8 than all my friends! I enjoy telling jokes. My brother can never remember a 9 , but he likes to listen to them. Every day I make him 10 by telling him jokes. 1. A. soB. orC. butD. because2. A. sadB. sillyC. strangeD. shy3. A. finishedB. mindedC. startedD. forgot4. A. alsoB. onlyC. eitherD. still5. A. toB. atC. forD. with6. A. libraryB. cinemaC. poolD. hill7. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when8. A. biggerB. slowerC. betterD. higher9. A. nameB. jokeC. letterD. chance10. A. cryB. shoutC. jumpD. laugh【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Diana和Steven的不同。（1）句意：我們一起長大，但是我們是非常不同的。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，故選C。（2）句意：我是外向的，但是他是內(nèi)向的。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折對比，outgoing的對應(yīng)詞是shy，意思是內(nèi)向的，故選D。（3）句意：當(dāng)我很小時就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知作者喜歡英語，所以很小的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語，故選C。（4）句意：現(xiàn)在他不僅僅喜歡英語歌曲，也喜歡唱。not only...but also不但......而且......，故選A。（5）句意：過去我不擅長游泳。be good at擅長，故選B。（6）句意：去年夏天他每天帶我去游泳池。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知Diana不會游泳，所以Steven帶她去游泳池學(xué)習(xí)游泳，故選C。（7）句意：幫助我學(xué)習(xí)怎樣游泳。how to do ，故選A。（8）句意：現(xiàn)在我能比我所有的朋友都游得好。than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，所以用well的比較級better，故選C。（9）句意：我的哥哥永遠記不住一個笑話。根據(jù)I enjoy telling jokes我喜歡講笑話，可知哥哥不會講笑話，所以用笑話joke，故選B。（10）句意：每天通過給他講笑話我讓他笑。；；；。根據(jù) he likes to listen to ，因為笑話可以讓他笑，故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。13．完形填空 Next to our school there is a 39。s 1 ， but there are lots of school things 2 you and your friends 3 books，pens or 4 ？Please e to the 5 those things at a very good 6 .Big erasers are just two yuan 7 .And small erasers are only one pens are just on sale 8 three ，I like that cartoon pencil sharpener. 9 at the price！ It39。s only two yuan. I39。ll take 10 .Do you want school things？Just e here and see for yourself. 1. A. shortB. smallC. longD. big2. A. inB. ofC. onD. under3. A. haveB. takeC. needD. look4. A. pencilsB. watchesC. clothesD. fruit5. A. likeB. buyC. sellD. need6. A. storeB. priceC. tableD. school7. A. oneB. everyC. eachD. two8. A. forB. atC. toD. of9. A. LookB. WatchC. SeeD. Call10. A. themB. itC. meD. you【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是我們學(xué)校附近的一家商店，里面賣的學(xué)習(xí)用品及價格。（1）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：店很小，但是里面有很多學(xué)習(xí)用品。根據(jù)下文but there are lots of school things說店里有很多學(xué)習(xí)用品以及轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知此處是說店面應(yīng)該很小。short短的，small小的，long長的，big大的，故選B。（2）本題考查介詞辨析。句意：店很小，但是里面有很多學(xué)習(xí)用品。but there are lots of school things可知學(xué)習(xí)用品在商店里面，in在......里面，介詞。in在......里面，of...的，on在......上，under在......下面，故選A。（3）本題考查動詞辨析。句意：你和你的朋友需要書、鋼筆和鉛筆嗎？根據(jù)下文Please e to the 。你在需要才會去商店買，have有，take買下，need需要，look看，故選C。（4）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：你和你的朋友需要書、鋼筆和鉛筆嗎？店里主要賣的是文具，根據(jù)Do you and your friends need books，pens or可知此處講的是學(xué)習(xí)用品，pencils鉛筆，watches手表，clothes衣服，fruit水果，故選A。（5）本題考查動詞辨析。句意：他們以很好的價格賣那些東西。商店是出售商品，可知此處是賣東西，like喜歡，buy買，sell賣，need需要，故選C。（6）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他們以很合理的價格賣那些東西。指的是他們賣東西的價格很合理。at a very good price是固定搭配，“以很合理的價格”，store商店，price價格，table桌子，school學(xué)校，故選B。（7）本題考查代詞辨析。句意：大塊橡皮的價格每塊只要兩元。此處是東西價格便宜，可知此處是每塊橡皮的價格，each意為“每一個”；every雖然也有“每一個”之意，作為形容詞修飾名詞，但它后面一般跟有名詞。one一個，every每個，each每個，two兩個，故選C。（8）本題考查介詞辨析。句意：鋼筆在大減價銷售價三元。用for+價格，表示物品的價格。故選A。（9）本題考查動詞辨析。句意：看看這個價格！它僅兩元。根據(jù)上文I like that cartoon pencil 。和下文It39。s only two ?？芍颂幨强此膬r格。look at為固定搭配，意為“看”。look看，watch觀看，see看見，call打電話，故選A。（10）本題考查代詞辨析。句意：我要買了它。此處指代上文提到的sharpener，用其相應(yīng)的人稱代詞it替換。them他們，賓格，it它，人稱代詞，指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞，me我，賓格，you你，主格，故選B?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。要重視首句，善于以首句的時態(tài)、語氣為立足點，理清文脈，推測全文主題及大意。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，先確定空格處所需詞語的意義，再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑瑥亩_定所填詞的詞性，再根據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。在短文空白處填上單詞后要將短文翻譯一遍，看是否通順，確定答案是否正確。14．完形填空 Look at the photo. It39。s my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to（挨著）his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children（孩子）in the photo. These two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it39。s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family. 1. A. uncleB. auntC. grandparentsD. parents2. A. auntB. uncleC. sisterD. brother3. A. seeB. sayC. doD. spell4. A. sisterB. girlsC. sistersD. children5. A. and