【正文】 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是講述頭痛的短文。 （1）句意：頭痛不是一種疾病，但是這或許表明我們身體某個地方有問題了。根據(jù)短文敘述 A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.（頭痛不是一種疾病，但是這或許表明我們身體某個地方有問題了。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：通常發(fā)燒可能引起頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 Usually a fever may cause headaches.（通常發(fā)燒可能引起頭痛。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （3）句意：當我們有足夠的睡眠時，我們可能頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 We may get a headache when we don39。t get enough sleep.（當我們沒有足夠睡眠時，我們可能頭痛。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。 （4）句意：當我們空腹鍛煉時，我們可能頭痛。根據(jù)短文敘述 We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.（當我們空腹鍛煉時，我們或許會頭痛。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：如果我們餓了，我們應該參加更多的鍛煉。根據(jù)短文敘述 We shouldn39。t take too much exercise if we are hungry.（如果我們餓了，我們不應該參加更多的鍛煉。） 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后短文的細節(jié)敘述來判斷正誤。15．閱讀理解閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。 A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn39。t like it. After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to e to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again. Goodbye, said the country mouse, I39。m leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（1）Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself? A.Country mouse.B.Town mouse.C.A and BD.We don39。t know.（2）How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time? A.Not happy.B.Happy and excited.C.Sad.D.Angry.（3）Did country mouse envy town mouse at last? A.Yes, he envied him a lot.B.Yes, he envied him a little. C.No, he didn39。t.D.We don39。t know.（4）Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end? A.We don39。t know.B.He has no idea.C.In the town.D.In the country.（5）At last, the country mouse left, because . A.He didn39。t like the food.B.He didn39。t want to live with town mouse.C.He thought the life in town is dangerous.D.He didn39。t like the house.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是講述城市老鼠和鄉(xiāng)村老鼠互相訪問的寓言故事。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew（鄉(xiāng)村老鼠準備了許多他自己種植的食物。）可知A選項正確。故答案為：A。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述 The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. （城市老鼠帶鄉(xiāng)村老鼠進入他的有許多美食的房間。鄉(xiāng)村老鼠從來沒有見過像那樣的東西，然后坐下來享受這些食物。）可知B選項“興奮有高興”正確。故答案為：B。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，鄉(xiāng)村老鼠決定回家，他一點也不羨慕城鎮(zhèn)了。）可知并不羨慕，用否定回答，C選項正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，鄉(xiāng)村老鼠決定回家，他一點也不羨慕城鎮(zhèn)了。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D選項正確。故答案為：D。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 I39。m leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. （我離開了。你有許多美食。但是我看到，這兒有太多的危險。）可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文相關敘述來回答問題。16．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn39。t feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine.（1）Yesterday we had a party. （2）We played puter games together. （3）I didn39。t feel very well this morning. （4）I didn39。t go to hospital. （5）I had a bad cold. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了昨天我和朋友們開了個聚會，我們玩的很高興，很晚才睡覺，今天早上，我感覺不舒服，去醫(yī)院看了醫(yī)生。 （1）句意：昨天我們開了一個晚會。根據(jù) Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我們開了一個晚會。故答案為正確。 （2）句意：我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù) We played games together. 可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯誤。 （3）句意：今天早上我感覺不太舒服。根據(jù) This morning, I didn39。t feel well. 可知今天早上我感覺不太舒服。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：我沒有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù) I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：我得了重感冒。根據(jù) You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。故答案為正確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 17．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文判斷句子對錯。 Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand. A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones! Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago. （2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand. （3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones （4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things. （5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是介紹恐龍蛋化石的形成過程。 （1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龍都生活中沙漠。根據(jù)短文敘述 One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . （一種恐龍生活在沙漠。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答