【正文】
er of(……的數(shù)量) +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語32.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were。 was B.was。 was C.was。 were D.were。 were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:受到邀請(qǐng)的人數(shù)是五十,但是很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的原因而缺席。The number of表示“的數(shù)量”,其主語為數(shù)目,所以后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,而a number of them表示“大量,許多”,后面修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式;故選C。33.________ Jim________ Sue may go camping with you on Tuesday, because they are not allowed to go out on school days.A.Either… orB.Neither… norC.Both… andD.Not only… but also【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:吉姆和蘇星期二,都不能和你去野餐,因?yàn)樗麄?,在上學(xué)的日子是不允許出去的。A. Either… or 或者……或者; B. Neither… nor 都不;C. Both… and都;D. Not only… but also不僅……而且。根據(jù)句意,故選B。考點(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。34.Do you need more time to finish the work? Yes, another ten days __________ enough.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were D.was【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你需要更多的時(shí)間來完成這份工作嗎?——是的,再需10天足夠了。another ten days表示一段時(shí)間,是一個(gè)整體,是單數(shù)含義,所以謂語用is。答案為B??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。35.How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA.was, was, am B.is , was, wasC.is, is , am D.is, is , was【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你寒假過得怎么樣?好極了。但是我現(xiàn)在很累。根據(jù)語境可知,第一個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用was;其答語也是用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),第二個(gè)空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是I,謂語動(dòng)詞用am。根據(jù)題意,故選A。考點(diǎn):考查be動(dòng)詞的用法。36.If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a piic.A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.doesn’t【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我們要去早餐。If引出的條件狀語從句,當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。It是三人稱單數(shù),三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的否定:動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選D。考點(diǎn):考查條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。37.About__________ of the books in our school library__________ written in Chinese.A.fourfifth。 is B.fourfifths。 areC.fourthfifths。 is D.fourthsfifth。 are【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:在我們學(xué)校的圖書館里大約五分之四的書是用漢語寫的。基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞的適當(dāng)形式,表示分?jǐn)?shù),作主語時(shí),根據(jù)其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數(shù)名詞,則相當(dāng)于單數(shù),如果其后接的為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,則相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞的用法。38.—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A.Both, andB.Either, orC.Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我還沒有決定選擇哪件襯衣。這件藍(lán)色或白色的都可以。它們穿在你身上都很好看。此題考查反連詞,A兩者都;B或者……或者;C兩者都不。根據(jù)句意,故選B。考點(diǎn):考查連詞。39.In the near future, there ____ selfdriving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:在不久的將來,我們城市將有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。選項(xiàng)A、C為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B為一般過去時(shí);D為一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)In the near future可知,本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)。該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種表達(dá):there is going to be或there will be。分析選項(xiàng)可知,D正確。40.— What would you like for breakfast?— Either noodles or bread _______ OK.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:——早飯你喜歡吃什么?——面條或者面包都可以。本題考查近主語原則。Eitheror句型中的be動(dòng)詞要和靠近的名詞一致,bread是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。