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soB.so thatC.whyD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?,足球比賽被迫推遲了。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分,此處because of the bad weather是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分,去掉it is.... that...句子為:the football match had to be put off because of the bad weather是完整的句子,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)以及其特殊用法,去掉it is...that...,仍是完整的句子。26.It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held. A.where, whereB.that, thatC.what, whereD.where, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:秘密會(huì)議是在他曾經(jīng)住過的那所房子里舉行的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空為定語從句,先行詞為house,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用where,去掉it is和第二空,結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,所以第二空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)會(huì)議舉行的地點(diǎn),其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”,所以用that,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。27.— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎?——知道,當(dāng)然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)分析可知本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is…that,該句型的特點(diǎn)是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句最重要的一點(diǎn)就是必須是陳述句語序(即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu))。而B、D選項(xiàng)分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,故直接排除;C選項(xiàng)沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前,故排除,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和賓語從句,掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。28.It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:俄羅斯將主辦2018年世界杯。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句,故應(yīng)選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句”。29.It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:長城,世界上最偉大的奇跡之一,每年吸引著許多外國游客。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語the Great Wall,one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語,解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that從句”。30.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉說這是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)醫(yī)學(xué)有濃厚的興趣,所以她選擇了這門課。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意,故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),掌握that為常考點(diǎn)。