【正文】 3）Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?（4）Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?（5）請(qǐng)將文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮?（1）On the bus.（2）Ten.（3）She doesn39。t want to take other boys home.（4）No, they aren39。t.（5）我不想他們中任何一個(gè)人走丟。【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交車時(shí)，看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車，這10個(gè)男孩都穿著一樣的衣服，她很好奇，所以和那個(gè)女士聊了起來(lái)。原來(lái)這10個(gè)孩子都是那個(gè)女士的，她為了不讓他們中任何一個(gè)走丟，所以給他們穿一樣的衣服。 （1）根據(jù)短文的開頭Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten ，Green夫人在公交車上，她看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了公交車，于是和她說(shuō)起話來(lái)。由此可知，這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在公交車上的。故答案 為：On the bus。 （2）根據(jù)短文的開頭She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知，Green夫人看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車，她問(wèn)那個(gè)女士，那是女士說(shuō)這些都是她的兒子。故她有10個(gè)兒子。答案是：Ten。 （3）根據(jù)短文中女士的回答B(yǎng)ut now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知，這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服，因?yàn)樗幌霂e的男孩回家。由此可知答案為：She doesn’t want to take other boys home。 （4）根據(jù)短文的開頭可知，Green夫人是在公交車上看到了這個(gè)女士，看見她帶著10個(gè)孩子，還穿著一樣的衣服，所以她很好奇，因此和那個(gè)女士說(shuō)起話來(lái)。他們并不是朋友，故答案是否定的。 （5）句中because 表示原因，意思是：因?yàn)椤?；lose 丟失，失去。根據(jù)文意可知，這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服，是因?yàn)樗幌胨麄冎腥魏我粋€(gè)人走丟?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。14．任務(wù)型閱讀（左攔是五個(gè)人的體育愛好，右攔是七則體育俱樂(lè)部招攬會(huì)員的廣告，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的一項(xiàng)）________Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team.________Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice.________Tom39。s Chinese friends are good at playing pingpong. He wants to learn to play it, too.________Basketball is Joe39。s favorite sport. He is good at it.________Lily loves playing chess, she hope she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Wele to join us!B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other.C. Pingpong Club weles you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan?D. Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here.E. Do you like to play soccer? You are good luck now! Our Soccer Team is opening for you.F. You must be like Yao Ming. Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us.G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then wele to join our Volleyball Team.【答案】G；D；C；F；B 【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“Volleyball Team.”可知這是排球隊(duì)的招募廣告。而韓梅非常喜歡打排球，她應(yīng)加入排球隊(duì)。故選G。（2）寒寒擅長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)球，D中寫到“Cool Tennis Club”。故選D。（3）湯姆的中國(guó)朋友擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球。湯姆也想學(xué)習(xí)打乒乓球。C是“Pingpong Club”。故選C。（4）喬喜歡打籃球。F中提到“Basketball Club”。故選F。（5）李莉喜歡下國(guó)際象棋，她希望跟不同的人練習(xí)來(lái)提升自己。B中提到“the Chess Club”。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查句意匹配。快速掌握句子意思。通過(guò)閱讀中心詞快速掌握文章脈絡(luò)。中心詞一般出現(xiàn)在：1）首句。2）轉(zhuǎn)折詞如but 。3）因果關(guān)系聯(lián)接詞如as a result 引領(lǐng)的第二句。4）問(wèn)句后面的答句。在找到中心句后，讀一下末句，可以更精確地掌控段意。若無(wú)特別明顯的中心句，首尾句的閱讀也有助于理解段意。閱讀過(guò)程當(dāng)中，有的信息點(diǎn)明確可直接先去選出答案。由于人的短期記憶能力是有限的，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)無(wú)法記下所有的句子。因此需要尋找選項(xiàng)中的一些在最大程度上概括整個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞。帶著這些關(guān)鍵詞去瀏覽句子，找到它們所涉及的相關(guān)內(nèi)容后，再研讀細(xì)節(jié)，最終確定此句是否和該句匹配。題干提供的信息表述中通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些具有特殊意義的指示性詞匯，這類詞匯雖然不是通常意義上的定位關(guān)鍵詞，但其特殊含義可將考生的注意力指向原文的開頭、結(jié)尾或是某個(gè)具有特殊特征的段落。15．任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格所缺信息。（每空一詞） Tom has two good friends. They are Jack and Mark. They have different hobbies. Tom likes football. He often plays football on weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team. Jack doesn39。t like sports. He likes listening to music. He likes Jay Chow best. He buys many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way home after school. He thinks music can make him happy. Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera（照相機(jī)）. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in newspapers（報(bào)紙） now. He thinks we live in a beautiful world. He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures.NameHobbyReasons（原因）TomPlaying ________．It can make him strong and ________.Jack________to musicIt can make him ________.MarkTaking photosHe wants people to see the________world.【答案】 Football；healthy；listening；happy；beautiful 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了湯姆，杰克和馬克三個(gè)人的個(gè)人愛好。并且說(shuō)明了他們擁有這些愛好的原因。（1）考查名詞。根據(jù)”Tom likes football“可知湯姆的愛好是踢足球。所以填名詞football，足球。（2）考查形容詞。根據(jù)”He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy.“可知踢足球能讓他強(qiáng)壯和健康。故填形容詞healthy，”健康的“。（3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)”He likes listening to music.“可知杰克的愛好是聽音樂(lè)。故填動(dòng)名詞listening，”聽“。（4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)”He thinks music can make him happy“可知他認(rèn)為音樂(lè)能使他快樂(lè)。故填形容詞happy，”高興的“。（5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)”He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures.“可知他希望人們能看到他的照片中的美麗世界。故填形容詞beautiful，”美麗的“?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞，形容詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合所給題目?jī)?nèi)容，進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確答案。