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.A.unless B.onceC.when D.while【答案】C【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:-我敲門時(shí),你在做什么?-我在睡覺。A.unless如果不,除非;引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;B.once一旦……,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;C.when當(dāng)……時(shí),表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,主句一般使用過去時(shí),從句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí);D.while當(dāng)……時(shí),表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,后跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,從句一般使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示一段時(shí)間。本題表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,knock是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析。42.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A.because B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)lthough【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:正是半夜鋼琴聲把我吵醒了。A. because因?yàn)?;B. if如果;C. when 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;D. although盡管,雖然。根據(jù)下文the sound of the piano woke me 。根據(jù)題意,故選C。43.I will call you as soon as he______ here.A.a(chǎn)rrive B.will arrive C.a(chǎn)rrives D.a(chǎn)rrived【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他一到這里我就給你打電話。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,也就是當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句中的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用三單形式,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)睛】“主將從現(xiàn)”說的是在含有時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語從句主要由as soon as, when, until等來引導(dǎo),條件狀語從句主要由if, unless來引導(dǎo)。如:I will tell him about it when he es. 他來的時(shí)候,我會(huì)告訴他這件事的。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 如果明天天氣好,我們就去郊游。44. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem.A.unless B.ifC.until D.so【答案】B【解析】試題分析:unless除非,如果不; if是否,如果;until直到;So因此。句意:如果你有問題,給你的老師說說,你就會(huì)得到幫助。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析45. Excuse me. Is it my turn now? Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.A.untilB.sinceC.so【答案】A【解析】句意: 打擾一下。 輪到我了嗎? 還沒。請(qǐng)?jiān)谕饷娴戎钡侥愕拿直唤械健ntil用于肯定句中,意為“到…為止”,表示動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到所說時(shí)間為止,本句就是說“到名字被叫到為之,請(qǐng)一直等待”,前半句和后半句中不存在因果關(guān)系,排除C,也沒有表示“自從”的意味,排除B,故選A。46.—Betty, do you know if Tony ______ the photo petition?—He will, if he ______ his project on Australia.A.enters。 finishes B.enters。 will finishC.will enter。 finishes D.will enter。 will finish【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂,你知道托尼是否要參加攝影比賽?他會(huì)的,如果他完成了有關(guān)澳大利亞的課題。問句中if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,翻譯為是否,前者問的是將來;答語是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,所以遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,所以if之后用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以答案選C。47.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他忙于準(zhǔn)備高中入學(xué)考試,以至于他每天都沒有時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。A. 他每天有足夠的時(shí)間看足球比賽;B. 他有足夠的時(shí)間去網(wǎng)上購物;。本句是“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;根據(jù)“He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知沒有時(shí)間娛樂、購物或做運(yùn)動(dòng),A、B兩項(xiàng)不合句意,故選C。48.She didn39。t leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A.a(chǎn)s long as B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“直到她解決了這個(gè)問題他才離開學(xué)校”。(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句);(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句);……時(shí)候(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“直到他解決這個(gè)問題他才離開學(xué)?!?。not...until...直到……才,故選B。49.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.A.if B.a(chǎn)nd C.unless【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“除非你快點(diǎn),否則你將錯(cuò)過這個(gè)火車”。(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);(表示并列);(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“除非你快點(diǎn)”,故選C。50.—His handwriting is very careful.—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.A.care B.carefulC.more carefully D.carefully【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:——他的書寫非常認(rèn)真?!堑?。在他的幫助下,他的妹妹寫得和他一樣認(rèn)真。care關(guān)心,是動(dòng)詞;careful認(rèn)真的,是形容詞;more carefully更認(rèn)真地;carefully認(rèn)真地。as+形容詞的原級(jí)+as“和……一樣”,修飾動(dòng)詞write,故用副詞carefully,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查副詞的用法。