【正文】 n Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ；故選C43．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．a(chǎn)re moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們不再住在這里了，他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. moved一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. will move一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. are moving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?！庇蒷ast month可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；故答案選B。44． Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知父親不在說(shuō)話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“到某地去了”，說(shuō)話時(shí)作句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故選C。45．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A．change B．changes C．will change D．have changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，很多學(xué)校已改變了做早操的方式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In the past few years可知，本題用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。46．Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A．what he said B．what did he say C．what he says D．what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上說(shuō)了什么嗎？對(duì)不起，我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B和D，且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。47．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。48．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo，根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。49． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎？——沒(méi)有。當(dāng)我看見他時(shí)，他正在忙碌地準(zhǔn)備歷史項(xiàng)目。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。50．—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)re having D．were having【答案】D【解析】句意：——教室什么時(shí)候停電的？——今天早上，當(dāng)我們正在上英語(yǔ)課。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)；而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以本句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是we，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，have an English lesson“上英語(yǔ)課”，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選D。51．The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：第一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2015年在福州舉行?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。take place意思是“發(fā)生”，是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除C、D選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 2015，可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take的過(guò)去式為took，排除A選項(xiàng)，只有選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故答案選B。52．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示，故答案為C。53．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A．is leaving。 takes offB．leaves。 takes offC．is leaving。 take offD．leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎？”。根據(jù)in a few days可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為e, go, leave時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B和D。第二空中，飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。54．—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽起來(lái)很好，祝你過(guò)的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。55．—Were you at home at 9 o39。clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．a(chǎn)m taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚九點(diǎn)鐘你在家嗎？——是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。A. took一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. was taking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C. was taken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為選B。56．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if。 rains B．if。 rainy C．whether。 raining D．whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意：我們不確定明天是否會(huì)下雨?？疾檫B詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可換用，但和or not連用時(shí)需用whether，可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。tomorrow用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。57．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。58．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。因?yàn)閎efore后用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，wait這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在appeared之前，也就是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以空格處應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D。59．Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視，你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺(jué)。sleeps睡覺(jué)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；slept睡覺(jué)，是sleep的過(guò)去式；is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was sleeping過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知，這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺(jué)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。60．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，請(qǐng)找瑪麗接電話好嗎？對(duì)不起，她正在洗澡。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Have a shower洗澡。A. has 單數(shù)第三人稱形式 B. had 一般過(guò)去時(shí) C. will have一般將來(lái)時(shí) D. is having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意“她現(xiàn)在正在洗澡”是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選D。