【正文】 d worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ；故選C46．（題文）Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A．is having B．a(chǎn)re having C．have【答案】A【解析】句意：哦！珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語，謂語根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語來判斷，因?yàn)橹髡ZJenny是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。47．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，請(qǐng)找瑪麗接電話好嗎？對(duì)不起，她正在洗澡。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Have a shower洗澡。A. has 單數(shù)第三人稱形式 B. had 一般過去時(shí) C. will have一般將來時(shí) D. is having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意“她現(xiàn)在正在洗澡”是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選D。48．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了，我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪?。根?jù)句中時(shí)間狀語for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。start和begin均為短暫性動(dòng)詞，start對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語是be on。故答案選A。49．This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【答案】C【解析】句意：這種藥物自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)挽救了數(shù)百萬人的生命。since后跟從句，表示“自……以來”，說明的是現(xiàn)在的狀況,判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C。50．—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吳太太在哪里？——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。go去，e來；都是短暫形動(dòng)詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.，可知選A。51．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間52．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A．is 。 came B．had been 。 came C．was 。 had e D．is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始，他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。53．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。54．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A．ing B．is ingC．came D．was ing【答案】B【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即將來臨?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。in high school you look forward to做life的定語；句子缺了謂語，可排除A；主語life還沒有出現(xiàn)，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選B。55．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示，故答案為C。56．—Were you at home at 9 o39。clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．a(chǎn)m taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚九點(diǎn)鐘你在家嗎？——是的，那時(shí)我正在洗澡。A. took一般過去時(shí)；B. was taking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C. was taken一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為選B。57．—Where39。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to。 so Lucy is B．has gone to。 so Lucy hasC．has gone to。 so has Lucy D．has been in。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意：你哥哥在哪里？哦，他去圖書館了，露西也去了。 been to ，主語在說話人的地方，指從某個(gè)地方回來了，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用； have gone to ，沒有回來，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)，可能在去某個(gè)地方的路上，在去的那個(gè)地方，或回來的路上；have been in 。根據(jù)上文“Where39。s your brother?（你哥哥在哪里？）”結(jié)合語境可知“去圖書館”沒有回來了，可知用has gone to sp.； + be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另一主語 ，此句型中需將主謂語倒裝，表示前句所述的肯定情況也適用于另外一個(gè)人或物，例如，He is an English teacher. So am I. 。 so+主語+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 此句型的主語與前一句的主語通常是指同一個(gè)“人 或“物 ，.主謂語不需要倒裝，這種句型表示說話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí)，例如，He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。本句意思是露西也已經(jīng)去了，故用So has Lucy；選C。58．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒有智能手機(jī)就無法生存。當(dāng)他們吃飯的時(shí)候，他們隨時(shí)都會(huì)拿起手機(jī)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，表示從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。59． _______ all _______ our class will visit Danying Garden?Yes. Every student _______ about it.A．Do...know。 will tell B．Are...known。 has toldC．Have...known。 was told D．Will...know。 told【答案】C【解析】句意：大家都知道我們班要去參觀丹櫻花園了嗎？是的，每個(gè)學(xué)生都被告知了這件事。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，一般疑問句形式；Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般疑問句形式；Will…know一般將來時(shí)，一般疑問句形式。will tell一般將來時(shí)；has told現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was told一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；told過去式。根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知，第一個(gè)空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；第二句話主語Every student和動(dòng)詞tell構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，而且這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。60．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩非常想念他的父母?！拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不與時(shí)間段連用；be away離開，與時(shí)間段連用。此處接時(shí)間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。