【正文】 d him walking eight miles without ever leaving his shop. The process of weaving a hammock involves making and catching hundreds of loops (環(huán)). A single missed stitch (織針) creates a hole that can widen and make the hammock unfortable or even dangerous to use. Experienced weavers miss loops sometimes, but to his pany39。s knowledge, Lenwood has never turned in a hammock with even one dropped stitch. Lenwood39。s skilled fingers are quick to catch and fix any mistakes. The pany has acquired other brands and changed its name to The Hammock Source. Today, it is the world39。s largest maker and seller of hammocks, all built by hand. However, Lenwood39。s routine has changed little. He works his fingers back and forth across the rows, looping the rope and pulling it. With every hammock, Lenwood presents himself a perfect product. “I39。m not sure how sighted people do it,” he admits.（1）Lenwood stopped doing his first job because . A.it was for people with good eyesight onlyB.the pany failed to go on with its businessC.the pany didn39。t produce hammocksD.he was not skilled at doing woodwork（2）It can be learned from the passage that Lenwood . A.has been blind all through his lifeB.used to work as a hunter to support his familyC.was born in the 1950s with good eyesightD.has worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years（3）What can we learn about Lenwood from the 4th paragraph? A.He moved very often while he was working on a hammock.B.He had to make different ropes before he wove a hammock.C.He had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to plete it.D.He needed ropes of about 8 miles long to plete a hammock.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.the success of the Hammock Source CompanyB.a blind craftsman who makes perfect hammocksC.how to weave perfect hammocks by handD.how to bee a successful craftsman【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，因故雙目失明的美國(guó)人Lenwood，用其訓(xùn)練有素，敏感的雙手創(chuàng)造編織吊床的奇跡。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks.”可知，Lenwood十八歲時(shí)失明，后來(lái)找到第一份工作，但他所在的organization closed，雖沒(méi)說(shuō)具體原因，但沒(méi)有再繼續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)下去，故選B。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 根據(jù)第二段中的“Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18,”Lenwood在1973年十八歲時(shí)失明推算出來(lái)的，也說(shuō)明在（197318=1955）1955年之前他的眼睛是好的。故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“ he realized the step counter on his phone recorded him walking eight miles without ever leaving his shop.”可知， Lenwood所用的計(jì)步器顯示，他在店里織吊床總共來(lái)回行走8英里，由此可推斷出他在工作時(shí)經(jīng)常走動(dòng)。所以選A。(4)考查主旨大意。全文講述了一位雙目失明的工人Lenwood，憑借自己的訓(xùn)練有素、敏感的雙手敏銳地捕捉到編織吊床過(guò)程的每一步，編織中過(guò)程甚至是經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的織工也會(huì)出錯(cuò)，而Lenwood展示了一個(gè)個(gè)完美的吊床產(chǎn)品，創(chuàng)造了吊床編織的奇跡。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生在準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的同時(shí)，需要根據(jù)上下文，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 If you39。re a book lover，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a“to read”sign on it．Yet you can39。t stop yourself from adding to the pile．This can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchases．But I39。m here to tell you to stop worrying． What you have is an antilibrary ， and it39。s a very good thing．The term es from writer Umberto Eco．He is the owner of a large personal library．He separates visitors into two groups：those who react with“Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?”and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research too1．Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary． If you think you already know everything about a subject，you39。re cutting yourself off from a stream of information at an artificial point．So a growing library of books you haven39。t read means you39。re consistently curious about the unknown．And that attitude is a great foundation for a lifelong love of 1earning． So don39。t feel guilt over your unread books．Those books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger library．Certain books may bee references more than readthroughs．Or you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today．Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity．That39。s good for you and good for the world around you．（1）What does the underlined word“antilibrary”in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Feelings of guilt over new books．B.A pile of books on the bookshelf．C.The collection of unread books．D.A large personal library．（2）According to the author，more unread books mean________． A.your wrong lifelong learning attitudeB.you limit yourself from the unknownC.your have no interest in the new worldD.your strong desire about new information（3）What39。s the author39。s attitude towards having an antilibrary? A.Favorable．B.Doubtful．C.Ambiguous．D.Contradictory．（4）What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Curiosity is a sign of high IQ．B.Books are the ladder in our life．C.Unread books are surely relevant to the present．D.We should read through every book．【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。本文主要講了收集沒(méi)有閱讀的書這一行為是非常好的，收集更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對(duì)新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望。(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段Read books are far less valuable than unread ones．Indeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread books．Let us call this collection an antilibrary．可知“antilibrary”指的是收集沒(méi)有閱讀的書，選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段So a growing library of books you haven39。t read means you39。re consistently curious about the unknown．可知更多未經(jīng)閱讀的書意味著你對(duì)新信息的強(qiáng)烈渴望，選D。(3)推理判斷題。由最后一段Letting the role of books evolve in your