(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-30 22:11本頁(yè)面
【正文】 er weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：這部小說(shuō)Gulliver’s Travels非常好。確實(shí)如此，你能告訴我我能否再借一周？borrow借，短暫性動(dòng)詞不能和時(shí)間段連用，排除A；賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除C；這里是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B。25．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來(lái)晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來(lái)。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，其語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除AC；根據(jù)To take back my ，上句問的是原因，故選B。26．If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.A．who B．what C．how D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果仔細(xì)觀察，你能看到那個(gè)人是怎樣表演雜技的?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。who：誰(shuí)，代詞；what：什么，代詞；how：怎樣，副詞；which：哪一個(gè)，哪些，代詞。此賓語(yǔ)從句不缺少賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)成分，故不能用代詞，而用副詞引導(dǎo)，how：如何，怎樣，副詞，符合題意。故選C。27．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎？英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)下文，是的，他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊?？芍衔馁e語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)ＢＣ為一般疑問句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)Ｄ問的是時(shí)間，故選Ａ。28．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B。29．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來(lái)了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B和D是疑問句語(yǔ)序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。30．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達(dá)這座山。考查賓語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A是賓語(yǔ)從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求，不是過去式，因此從句不必用過去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。
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