【正文】
. holiday假期,C. rest 休息,D. trip旅行,根據(jù)句意這個(gè)年輕人是在沙漠中進(jìn)行了四天的旅行,故選D。 (5)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這個(gè)老人痛快地喝了水,微笑著感謝他的學(xué)生給他帶來(lái)那么甘甜的水。A. thanked 感謝,B. praised贊揚(yáng),C. paid付錢,D. taught教,學(xué)生從遙遠(yuǎn)的沙漠給他帶來(lái)水,所以老師很感謝他。以及后面的介詞for可知,這里用到“為……而感謝”,thank for…,故選A。 (6)形容詞辨析。句意:后來(lái)老師讓另一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗了水,這個(gè)學(xué)生立即吐了出來(lái),并說(shuō)非常難喝。wonderful精彩的;awful糟糕的;safe安全的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)上一句的He spat it out at once,可知水并不好喝,故選B。 (7)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:你為什么要對(duì)他撒謊說(shuō)你很喜歡這個(gè)水呢?7. A. report報(bào)告,B. say說(shuō),C. lie 說(shuō)謊,D. explain .解釋;根據(jù)The student asked his teacher, Master, the water was bad and it was bitter.可上文老師說(shuō)水好喝可知老師是在撒謊,故選C。 (8)介詞辨析。句意:老師回答到,看你品嘗的是水,而我品嘗的卻是禮物。after在....之后;before在..之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)。 while然而;根據(jù)句意可知這兩句表示對(duì)比,故選D。 (9)副詞辨析。句意:被裝入了愛(ài)和善良的水不僅僅是水。A. actually實(shí)際上,B. simply僅僅, C. mostly大部分的 D. nearly幾乎,將近;根據(jù) I tasted the gift. 可知這里表示這不僅僅是水,故選B。 (10)形容詞辨析。句意:沒(méi)有什么比愛(ài)更甜。A. sweeter更甜B(yǎng). heavier更重 C. dearer更貴D. cleaner更干凈;結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知此處指人們對(duì)愛(ài)的感覺(jué),所以此處表示“更甘甜”,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。選出正確答案,最后再次閱讀短文,確定正確選項(xiàng)。8.完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the 2 . To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone had 3 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the writer tried to say in his book. My 5 made him smile, and he asked me to write an article on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. Don39。t just read it. he said. As time 7 we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 8 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you39。ll e to realize how 9 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be plete. Now I39。m a writer and every time I sit down to write 10 I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1. A. boringB. excitingC. interestingD. lively2. A. bookshopB. classroomC. supermarketD. cinema3. A. watchedB. seenC. lookedD. read4. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how5. A. diaryB. reportC. replyD. article6. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. e out7. A. passedB. walkedC. disappearedD. burned8. A. teacherB. driverC. waiterD. writer9. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful10. A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者講述了英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助和人生的影響。 (1)句意:第一節(jié)課是枯燥的英語(yǔ)。 ; ; ; 。根據(jù) When I was doing ,認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)枯燥,不愿意學(xué)英語(yǔ),故選A。 (2)句意:我們的新英語(yǔ)老師走進(jìn)教室。 A. bookshop 書店; B. classroom 教室; C. supermarket 超市; D. cinema 電影院。根據(jù) When I was doing ,故選B。 (3)句意:他拿起一本愛(ài)德加愛(ài)倫坡的文集,問(wèn)是否有人讀過(guò)。 A. watched觀看; B. seen 看見(jiàn); C. looked 看; D. read 讀。根據(jù) he held up a book 他舉起一本書。應(yīng)該問(wèn)是否讀書,故選D。 (4)句意:高夫先生問(wèn)我是否真的理解作者在書中所說(shuō)的話。 A. if 如果,作狀語(yǔ); B. when 當(dāng)...時(shí)候,作狀語(yǔ); C. what 什么,做賓語(yǔ); D. how 怎樣,作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句法結(jié)構(gòu), understood 后跟賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故選C。 (5)句意:我的回答使他笑了。 A. diary 日記; B. report 報(bào)告; C. reply 回答; D. article 文章。根據(jù) Mr. Gough asked if I really understood the writer tried to say in his 。可知應(yīng)該是回答,故選C。 (6)句意:高夫先生認(rèn)為,學(xué)生必須表演一出戲劇才能理解它。 A. work out 算出; B. act out 表演; C. put out 伸出; D. e out 出版。根據(jù) a play 戲劇應(yīng)該是表演,故選B。 (7)句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,我們建立了真正的友誼。 A. passed 推移,指時(shí)間的流逝; B. walked 步行; C. disappeared 消逝; D. burned 燃燒。根據(jù)常識(shí)時(shí)間推移,故選A。 (8)句意:他鼓勵(lì)我將來(lái)成為一名作家。 A. teacher 老師; B. driver 司機(jī); C waiter 服務(wù)員; D. writer 作家。根據(jù) You have a gift for writing 你有寫作的天賦??芍獞?yīng)該是當(dāng)一位作家,故選D。 (9)句意:總有一天你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它是多么有用。 A. useful 有用的; B. beautiful 美麗的; ; D. thankful 感激的。根據(jù) You have a gift for .應(yīng)該是有用的,故選A。 (10)句意:現(xiàn)在我是個(gè)作家,每次我坐下來(lái)寫點(diǎn)新東西。something用于肯定句和禮貌請(qǐng)求的問(wèn)句中,anything用于一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句中,該句是肯定句,排除AC;修飾不定代詞的形容詞放在不定代詞的后面,排除D;故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要跳過(guò)空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.完形填空 When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 1 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 2 than a toy. She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys. I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 3 ? But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 4 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn39。t have a modern 5 at all. We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 6 Marcy Public Library. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. I39。d like to get my daughter a library card, she told the man 7 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. What kind of books do you like to read? he asked. I was too shy to 8 . I only smiled. Well, you39。ll find it out in time, he said. I do not remember 9 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 10 knew that day. So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.1. A. specialB. strangeC. lovelyD. strict2. A. worseB. betterC. cheaperD. uglier3. A. modelB. carC. cardD. store4. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Instead5. A. smellB. lookC. tasteD. feeling6. A. saidB. printedC. spokeD. read7. A. overB. aboveC. onD. behind8. A. choos