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to be awayD.how long we are going to be away【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我們要離開多久?大約兩周。句中所缺是賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,故排除A;how often多久一次;how long 多長;how much多少;結(jié)合語境故選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。26.—Mum.Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure.But first we should find out .A.what can we do B.if it will be openC.how can we go there D.where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:媽媽。我們明天能去藝術(shù)博物館嗎?當(dāng)然可以。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開門。這句話是個(gè)賓語從句,從句語序應(yīng)該用陳述語序,也就是說動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該放在主語的后面A應(yīng)該改為what we can do C應(yīng)該改為how we can go there D我們能夠去哪,本身題中已經(jīng)說過去博物館了,所以排除D。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。27.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來開會(huì)嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,C和D是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),A是一般過去時(shí),B是一般將來時(shí);故選B。28.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤淼穆飞蠅牧???疾橘e語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時(shí)間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。29.—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你爸爸剛才和你說什么了?他問我在聚會(huì)上是否玩得很開心。根據(jù)He asked me,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法。在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)D是疑問句語序,排除掉,再根據(jù)He asked me,可知這里句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),那么賓語從句就要相應(yīng)的用過去時(shí),選項(xiàng)B是will,不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求,排除掉.在這里ask的意思是詢問,后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)該有疑問的語氣,所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if,排除A。故選C30. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾了!你能告訴我《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟》何時(shí)放映嗎?將會(huì)在下午七點(diǎn)放映。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ,且時(shí)態(tài)是將來時(shí)。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時(shí),特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以,放到賓語從句時(shí),句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語,I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語,I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語,句子都是陳述語序,所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語,句子是倒裝語序,所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。