英語試卷分類匯編英語賓語從句(及答案)含解析-資料下載頁
2025-04-05 01:46本頁面
【正文】 when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎？——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C和D是疑問句語序，故排除；根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時，A是一般過去時，B是一般將來時；故選B。25．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了。考查賓語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序，可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時間狀語yesterday，可知賓語從句時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。26．What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： Max剛才給你說了什么？他問我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，故排除B；因為主句的動詞時asked是過去式，所以賓語從句的時態(tài)應該用過去時，故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A。考點：考查賓語從句。27．—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A．who do you want to travel with B．who else can you seeC．who really cares about you D．who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道誰真正在乎你?！既R克小姐?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，ABD三項是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意結構，可知選C。28．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我他什么時候回來？——下周。這里是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；根據(jù)時間狀語Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。29．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯誤，nearest是形容詞最高級，應該放在名詞前面，而且這個賓語從句中應使用陳述語序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語序，在賓語從句中應使用陳述語序；where the nearest bank is是where引導的賓語從句，從句中使用的是陳述語序，故應選C。
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