【正文】 60。C.165。2000D.165。3000【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本材料主要為電視機(jī)，手機(jī)和照相機(jī)銷售做的廣告。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容可知，銷售的產(chǎn)品有TV sets，Smart phones，手機(jī)和相機(jī)，沒有冰箱，故答案選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)June 17th to 30th ，即兩周，故答案選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)50% off all Tv ，故答案選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)up to 80%可知最多可以節(jié)省百分之八十，故答案選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)25% off all cameras可知相機(jī)可以有百分之二十五的折扣，因此4000元的相機(jī)可以3000元買下，故答案選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children39。s study for they can help each other after class. If parents care about their children whether they have made many friends, what matters is that the child is fortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend of your child39。s. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting on with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people. Teach children how to solve conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical. Give children chances to practise staying together. Make children play games that require teamwork and group problemsolving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. In what way didn39。t you work well together? What might you do differently next time? For these ideas, read books such as Cooperative Sports and Games Book by Terry Orlick, and Team Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones. Encourage children to express thanks to others. Parents can encourage children to do this by setting examples for them.（1）According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will . A.have some troubles in the futureB.worry about everything in the futureC.not know the importance of making friendsD.not find anybody to help him（2）Friendships can be helpful to children EXCEPT . A.providing a lot of funB.getting in touch with othersC.solving problemsD.helping others to cheat in the exams（3）The writer39。s purpose of writing the article is to . A.tell what parents should do to help children make friendsB.show having friends even does good to children39。s study during the classesC.tell parents to understand the steps of children39。s friendshipsD.show how important friendships are to children（4）When children have a conflict, parents should . A.let them fight with each other until they find who the winner isB.do nothing to the children and believe their abilitiesC.let them work it out by themselves and help if necessaryD.talk with them and try to find good ways to let them stay together【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：朋友對(duì)孩子很重要。友誼給孩子們帶來的不僅僅是樂趣。通過交朋友，孩子們學(xué)會(huì)了如何與他人聯(lián)系和解決問題。有朋友甚至對(duì)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)有好處，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢栽谡n后互相幫助。作為家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)如何幫助自己的孩子交朋友，本文就這問題給我們提出了一些建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. 可知，如果孩子沒有朋友，在未來的生活中會(huì)遇到一些困難，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Friendship provides children with more than just fun. By making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children39。s study for they can help each other after class. 可知，有一可以給孩子們帶來更多的樂趣，學(xué)會(huì)如何跟別人相處，也可以幫著提高自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，而不會(huì)幫著別人在考試中作弊，故答案是D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. 可知，文章告訴家長(zhǎng)該如何做來幫著孩子交朋友，故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. 可知，如果父母知道孩子們有了沖突，要讓孩子們自己解決，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 If someone says to you: give me five, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person39。s not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, give me five or give me the high five is a popular gesture （動(dòng)作）. You can see it often in films or on TV It means the clapping （拍） of each other39。s raised right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket （彩票）. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may e from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor to show respect. This also showed that the person raising his am did not have a sword （刀） in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends?（1）Give me five is a gesture to ask for money. （2）The gesture give me five is the clapping of hands. （3）When you get good grades in your exam，you give your friends high fives. （4）The gesture started in America according to the story. （5）The Romans raised the right arm without a sword in his hand for the emperor to show their respect to the emperor. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了受歡迎的手勢(shì)give me five or give me the high five 。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If someone says to you: give me five, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person39。s not asking for your money, but your give me five不是要錢的手勢(shì)，而是要手指，故選錯(cuò)誤。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It means the clapping （拍） of each other39。s raised right hands ，故選正確。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket （彩票）.可知當(dāng)人們第一次見面或者發(fā)生了一些快樂的事情時(shí)，他們就會(huì)這么做，例如，一個(gè)學(xué)生考試成績(jī)好或中了彩票。故選正確。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This gesture may e from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor to show 。故選錯(cuò)誤。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This gesture may e from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the empero