【正文】 ll ，a masterpiece of ancient China. Looking up you will see the caisson， or covered ceiling， characterized by plex designs of dragons and phoenixes. In and out ， the hall is decorated with colored drawing of dragons and phoenixes.　　Without the use of steel ，cement and nail， and even without the use of big beams and crossbeams， the entire structure is supported by 28 massive wooden pillars and number of bars， laths， joints and rafters. The four central pillars， called the dragonWell Pillars， are meters high and painted with designs of posite followers， representing the four season. There are two rings of 12 scarlet pillars each. The inner ring represents the 12 months and the outer rings the 12 divisions of the day and night .Between the two rings there are 24 partitioned spaces to mark the solar terms of the Chinese lunar year. The pillars， 28 in number， also represent the 28 constellations in the universe the ancient Chinese believed that there were 28 constellations that made up the sky.　　The center of the stonepaved floor is a round marble slab， which is centimeters in diameter. Interestingly， the slab features natural black and white veins， corresponding to the dragonphoenix design on the ceiling. This particular slab is known as the Dragonphoenix stone and is regarded as a treasure inseparable from the hall.　　The furnishings within the hall are placed in their original positions dating back to when Emperor Xianfeng ruled .In the forefront and above the throne are enshrined tablets in memoration of Heaven. On either table on each side tablets of the emperor` s ancestors were placed. Each tablet is fronted by an altar. A total of 24 kinds of offering were made on it ，including soup， wine， assorted cereals， and a calf.　　The sacrificial rites were observed in the wee hours of the morning， sometime in the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Because it was still dark， candles， lanterns and torches were lit. This lighting coupled with the incense being burnt inside the hall ，helped make the ceremony both grand and mystical.　　By the time the service began，207 musicians and dancers would be performing on platforms outside the hall. The emperor， in his blue sacrificial robe and with an air of piety and sincerity， would walk slowly into the hall， kowtow， and offer wine and prayer in hornor of the deities and his ancestors. All of the offerings would then be taken to incinerators on the eastern side of the gate of prayer for Good Harvest. With this we conclude our visit to the Temper of Heaven. The feudal monarchs and their sacrificial rites have long vanished in history .However， this group of magnificent and lofty structures remain as a fine testament of the ancient Chinese` s ingenuity and as one of the cultural heritages of mankind.　　(On the Long Corridor)　　From the Eastern Gate of the hall of prayer for good harvest， we have now enter a 300meterlong corridor. Consisting of 72 sections， this corridor served as a connecting building between the Slaughterhouse. Heaven Kitchen， and the main hall ，It is said that this once served as a sacrificial food production line. Flanking the corridor are shopping stalls. You may find some souvenirs for your family and friend there.　　Well ，that is all for this tour. Thank you for your attention. I look forward to your next visit. Good luck and bon voyage.　　天壇中文導(dǎo)游詞篇三　　各位游客：　　大家好，我是你們的導(dǎo)游，曹宇翔?！　∠旅嫖乙o大家講講天壇的傳說，現(xiàn)在大家抬頭看一下這就是美麗的天壇，從遠(yuǎn)出看是個八角形寶塔。　　天壇是王屋的主峰，高峰聳寺深古縱橫，一峰突起，萬峰臣伏，唯我獨(dú)尊，從南向北看中間高，兩邊低，好似屋頂像王者之屋，稱王屋山。天壇原名叫瓊林臺，因皇帝在山頂設(shè)壇祭天，后人為了紀(jì)念，該為天壇。為了紀(jì)念皇帝老師華蓋對皇帝指點(diǎn)，把天壇峰前的山叫華蓋峰?！　∥覀冏哌^天壇，又來到了望景寺，這里可以這人觀賞天壇的風(fēng)景。　　天壇是世界文化遺產(chǎn)，國家5A級旅游景區(qū)，全國重點(diǎn)文明保護(hù)單位。于北京正陽門，東南方自，為明清兩朝皇帝祭天，求雨和祈，壽年專用祭壇，是世界上現(xiàn)在規(guī)模最大，最完美的古代祭天建筑群?？偯娣e273平方米。1918年作為公園正式對外開放?！　癁槿龑訄A形石臺，壇區(qū)占地20萬余平方米。因此。明清時(shí)期北京的天壇與歷朝代郊壇有一脈相承的淵源。　　天地壇遂改稱為天壇。消沿明制，天壇一稱沿用至今。從乾隆八年1743年起，對天壇建筑進(jìn)行了多次修理，天壇終于形成了南北兩壇，規(guī)制嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)氖⒗娠L(fēng)貌?！　√靿教幱忻利惖娘L(fēng)景，說也說不盡，希望你有機(jī)會細(xì)細(xì)游賞?？催^“天壇中英雙語導(dǎo)游詞”還看了：