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B.bikesC.seatsD.garages(4)By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofa ②study hard③recycle waste things ④get high marks⑤exercise more ⑥learn to repair bikesA.②③⑤B.①④⑥C.③④⑤D.①②⑥(5)Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Mick Polly39。s garageB.New bikes and a heartC.A successful businessmanD.Health from riding bikes【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”,在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy ,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The boy39。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed 。米克在facebook上發(fā)了一個帖子,問他的朋友們是否有需要的部分,故選A。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids可知他已經(jīng)為當?shù)氐暮⒆有蘩砹嗽S多自行車,而那些孩子的父母買不起新自行車,所以ones代指bikes,自行車,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They39。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ,但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達成一致:他們必須學會如何把浪費的東西好好利用,并且他們必須盡最大努力在學校學習。故選A。 (5)主旨題,根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”,在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick39。s Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It39。s in the west of Europe, There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick39。s Day is on 17th March. It39。s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve(前夜) of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. Quebec Winter Carnival in Canada When winter es, it39。s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the end of January and ends in mid February. One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race(狗拉雪橇比賽). It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometres. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert(沙漠) Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday of December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As Ships of the Desert, camels are very important in the festival. There is camel racing and camel wrestling(摔跤).(1)On Saint Patrick39。s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT ________________. A.camelsB.paradesC.people in greenD.green buildings(2)What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A.They run in the snow.B.They wear red clothes.C.They jump over the fire.D.They watch the camel racing.(3)Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sledding race according to the passage? A.The race takes place on 17th March.B.The race goes on for 6 kilometres.C.The race has a history of about 10 years.D.About 30 people go to the race every year.(4)When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A.On the first Sunday of February.B.On the last Sunday of December.C.On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D.On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.(5)Where can we probably find the passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a cookbook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a sport magazine.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了全世界不同的四個節(jié)日。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green ,有游行和大量的綠色。你可以看到人們穿著綠色的衣服,你甚至可以看到綠色的建筑。沒有駱駝,故選A。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Red Wednesday in Iran People jump over the ,故選C。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race(狗拉雪橇比賽). It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 。它有超過30支隊伍,比賽持續(xù)了6公里。故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Desert(沙漠) Festival in Tunisia Every year on the last Sunday of December, the Desert Festival is held in ,故選B。 (5)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are many different kinds of festivals around the ,所以是來自旅行雜志,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10.閱讀理解 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. In China, it39。s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you39。re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小費). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It39。s important to respect(尊重)lines there. It39。s a good idea to talk about the weather. It39。s a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain(西班牙), it39。s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p. m. In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may wele you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don39。t put it into your pocket(口袋)as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. Don39。t forget to be careful about your body language to express som