【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 of academic Three:Like students from other Asian countries and regions, most Chinese students work very on weekends, they would spend one day, or even two days in the , they had more publications than their American supervisor himself is Asian in origin, who loves to drink, smoke, and lose , he appreciates Asian students for their hard working and solid appreciates them very much and knows them very , of all the six assistants he hired for his laboratory work, five were from Asia, only one was from supervisor is known for his harshness and strictness on the the door of his laboratory, he put up a striking notice, reading, “All assistants of this laboratory are required to work 7 days a week, 10 AM to 12 but work during the working hours.” In the three and half years that I stayed, he took 14 students into the laboratory but only 5 got their the summer of 1990, I accepted his offer and started the hard journey of academic pursuit, disregarding all 4:Like students from other Asian countries and regions, most Chinese students who e to pursue further education in the United States work on their studies most diligently and on weekends, they would frequently spend one day, or even two days, to work overtime in their , pared with their American counterparts, they are more academically supervisor(advisor / tutor)is of Asian origin who is addicted to alcohols and cigarettes, with a sharp(an irritable), he highly appreciates the industry and the solid foundational knowledge of Asian students and has a particularly keen insight into the psychology of Asian , of all the students recruited by his laboratory, except for one German, the rest five were all from even put a striking notice on the door of his lab, which read, “All the research assistants of this laboratory are required to work 7 days a week, from 10 AM to 12 but work during the working hours.” This supervisor is reputed on the entire campus for his severity and the course of the 3 and half years that I stayed there, atotal of 14 students were recruited into his laboratory and only 5 of them stayed on until they graduated with their the summer of 1990, ignoring the remonstrations(admonishments / dissuasions)from others, I accepted my supervisor39。s sponsorship and embarked on the difficult journey of academic pursuit(undertaking further studies in the United States).Like students from other Asian countries and regions, most Chinese students who e to pursue further education in the United States work on their studies most diligently and on weekends, they would frequently spend one day, or even two days, to work overtime in their , pared with their American counterparts, they are more academically supervisor(advisor / tutor)is of Asian origin who is addicted to alcohols and cigarettes, with a sharp(an irritable), he highly appreciates the industry and the solid foundational knowledge of Asian students and has a particularly keen insight into the psychology of Asian , of all the students recruited by his laboratory, except for one German, the rest five were all from even put a striking notice on the door of his lab, which read, “All the research assistants of this laboratory are required to work 7 days a week, from 10 AM to 12 but work during the working hours.” This supervisor is reputed on the entire campus for his severity and the course of the 3 and half years that I stayed there, a total of 14 students were recruited into his laboratory and only 5 of them stayed on until they graduated with their the summer of 1990, ignoring the remonstrations(admonishments / dissuasions)from others, I accepted my supervisor39。s sponsorship and embarked on the difficult journey of academic pursuit(undertaking further studies in the United States).Section B: Translate the following underlined part of the English text into Chinese（參考譯文）聆聽歌劇，無疑昂貴至極。但是，昂貴的事物并非必定屬于富人的范疇，除非我們放棄社會(huì)的選擇權(quán)。我們可以選擇去使歌劇以及其他某些昂貴的文化形式也能為那些不具備個(gè)人支付能力的人所享受。但問題是，我們有必要這么做嗎？沒人會(huì)否認(rèn)食物、居所、防護(hù)、健康與教育的不可或缺性。但即便是在史前時(shí)代的洞穴中，人類伸出手來，早就不單純是為了吃、喝或搏殺，而且亦進(jìn)行繪畫創(chuàng)作。人類對(duì)于文化的沖動(dòng)，通過形象思維和再現(xiàn)手段來表現(xiàn)并探索世界的欲望，乃亙古有之。在歐洲，這一欲望在我們的音樂、藝術(shù)、文學(xué)和戲劇杰作中尋找到了其實(shí)現(xiàn)形式。這些杰作構(gòu)成了我們?nèi)颗Φ脑嚱鹗?。作為試金石，它們能衡量出人類的思想和想象力所可能企及的程度。它們攜帶著最寓意深刻的主題，可在人類彼此間相互傳遞。原 文：Opera is expensive: that much is expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society’s power of can choose to make opera, and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for question is: why should we? Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defense, health and even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts。they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire。they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to to sb聆聽歌劇，無疑昂貴至極。但是，昂貴的事物并非必定屬于富人的范疇，除非我們放棄社會(huì)的選擇權(quán)。我們可以選擇去使歌劇以及其他某些昂貴的文化形式也能為那些不具備個(gè)人支付能力的人所享受。但問題是，我們有必要這么做嗎？沒人會(huì)否認(rèn)食物、居所、防護(hù)、健康與教育的不可或缺性。但即便是在史前時(shí)代的洞穴中，人類伸出手來，早就不單純是為了吃、喝或搏殺，而且也進(jìn)行繪畫創(chuàng)作。人類對(duì)于文化的沖動(dòng)，通過形象思維和再現(xiàn)手段來表現(xiàn)并探索世界的欲望，乃亙古有之。在歐洲，這一欲望在我們的音樂、藝術(shù)、文學(xué)和戲劇杰作中尋找到了其實(shí)現(xiàn)形式。這些杰作構(gòu)成了我們?nèi)颗Φ脑嚱鹗?。作為試金石，它們能衡量出人類的思想和想象力所可能企及的程度。它們具有最寓意深刻的主題，可在人類彼此間相互傳遞。意譯：第四篇：高等院校英語專業(yè)八級(jí)考試樣題翻譯部分高等院校英語專業(yè)八級(jí)考試樣題Ⅰ（原 文）近讀報(bào)紙，對(duì)國內(nèi)名片和請(qǐng)柬的議論頗多，于是想起客居巴黎時(shí)經(jīng)常見到的法國人手中的名片和請(qǐng)柬，隨筆記下來，似乎不無借鑒之處。在巴黎，名目繁多的酒會(huì)、冷餐會(huì)是廣交朋友的好機(jī)會(huì)。在這種場合陌生人相識(shí)，如果是亞洲人，他們往往開口之前先畢恭畢敬地用雙手把自己的名片呈遞給對(duì)方，這好像是不可缺少的禮節(jié)。然而，法國人一般卻都不大主動(dòng)遞送名片，雙方見面寒喧幾句甚至海闊天空地聊一番也就各自走開。只有當(dāng)雙方談話投機(jī)，希望繼續(xù)交往時(shí)，才會(huì)主動(dòng)掏出名片。二話不說先遞名片反倒有些勉強(qiáng)。法國人的名片講究樸素大方，印制精美，但很少有鑲金邊兒的，閃光多色的或帶香味兒的，名片上的字體纖細(xì)秀麗，本人的名字也不過分突出，整張紙片上空白很大，毫無擁擠不堪的感覺。（參考譯文）In reading recent newspapers, I have e to find that people in China have bee more and more interested in discussing about name cards and invitation has triggered my reminiscences of the name cards and invitation