【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n)organize / take part in the outofclass activities do morning exercise go climbing /boating /spring outing / make a tour / have a piic …加油 cheer for join playing games Hold a basketball match take part in the military drills Hold/organize a petition (身體)垮了 break down match between the host and a visiting team match turned out to be an even hosting team finally carried the score came to 36:30 in one39。s to turn the table the decisive ball coach was tossed into the air after victory.（六）精彩搭配… 和… 的好處 bine the advantage of …and … …有好處 Bring good advantage to …終生受益 benefit …through one39。s life …有吸引力Have an attraction for ease one39。s trouble Spirit of fighting with all one39。s might the munity spirit Build one39。s body …的習慣 get rid of the habit of Take effect ： Participate 參與Conduct 引導(dǎo)，主持 Perform 表演 Undertake 承擔 Implement 實施Get down to do 著手認真處理 Be engaged in 忙于Get involved in 投入，卷入Interact with 與…相互作用。與…一起活動合作/互動 Be exposed to 十二 競選與演講He acpanied his lecture with color slides 他的演講配有彩色幻燈片 Be acplished at/in 專長，擅長，精通She acted out the scene with considerable skill她用很多技巧把這幕場景表現(xiàn)了出來 Deliver/give/make/present/draft/televise an address to發(fā)表/起草/電視演說 I was annoyed at his tone of speaking我很反感她說話的語調(diào)The lecture appeals to the students’ interest這個講座吸引了學生的興趣 Appear at the lecture出席講座Make the first appearance第一次亮相He bore away all the prizes他奪得了所有的獎項 Carry off prizes奪得獎項He was narrowly beaten in the finals他在決賽中惜敗 The honor belongs to the team這個榮譽屬于集體 Bent from the waist深鞠躬He was brought over to my side他被說服，支持我這一方了Adopt/nominate/put up/select a candidate采用/提名/提名/挑選一個候選人A qualified/alternative/leading/unworthy candidate for一個合格的/可替換的/首席的/不合格的候選人cast light/doubt on a subject闡明/懷疑一個主題cast a critical eye over sb’s performance用批評的眼光看某人的表現(xiàn)The winning team chaired their captain off the field獲勝隊舉著他們的隊長離開場地 An unfulfilled/passionate mitment一個未實現(xiàn)的/充滿激情的承諾 corner an opponent in argument在辯論中使對手陷入困境The lecture deals very fully with the subject這個演講充分的討論了這個主題 Remain graceful in defeat在挫敗面前保持風度 Narrowly defeat the opponent險勝對手 Apply one’s ear to專注的傾聽 Find a ready ear with sb洗耳恭聽Enter(oneself)for a petition報名參賽I don’t want to enter further into the subject我不想進一步討論這個話題 A fit of laughter一陣笑聲 Give full play to充分發(fā)揮 十三 集資賑災(zāi)描述： Part 1: 自然災(zāi)害 natural disasters 對……造成傷害 cause damage to Part 2: 熱淚盈眶 one’s eyes are brimmed with tears 奪走了 run away with 采取行動 take measures 心情沉重 one’s heart is heavy 感同身受 feel the same way 對……表示同情 feel sympathy for 對……表示同情 have mercy on…有責任做…… have an obligation to do 認為……有某種重要性 attach importance to somethingregard sth as important 值得做努力、值得花時間 be worth the effortthe time 號召……做 appeal to sb to do sth 號召做…… call on to do 值得提倡 be well worth promotingencourage 以……的名義 in the name of 與……共命運 share the fate with Part3: 情緒高漲 be in high spirit 對……大的熱情，以至于…… there is so much enthusiasm for…that… 積少成多 many a little makes a mickle 充分調(diào)動積極性 give full play to one’s initiative 意義：強化社會責任感 strengthen the sense of duty to the society 奉獻精神 spirit of devotion無私奉獻 make selfish contribution to不經(jīng)災(zāi)難不知福 misfortune tells us what fortune is 眾人拾柴火焰高 there is strength in numbers 團結(jié)就是力量 union is strength 十四 打掃衛(wèi)生 be responsible forconduct a thorough cleaning in the dorms find a broom掃把 and a dustpan簸箕set about cleaning and sweeping the room開始清掃 make the room spotless 把房間收拾得一塵不染On arrival, we were led to the wellprepared dorms which needed to be the beddo a beautiful job of cleaning up the dorms girls take care of the cleaning keep the room neat and tidy do the washing 洗衣服 wash/do the dishesspend all morning doing housework help with the housework clean the windows sweep the floor掃地sweep the room with a broomsweep away the rubbish/ the broken glass sweep the rubbish/dirt into a dustpan sweep the sidewalk after a snowfallsweep the leaves up into a pile 把樹葉掃成一堆 make the room take on a new look in spite of the tiredness, we… 十五 中西方文化體驗 1對。很感興趣be enthusiastic aboutBe crazy aboutBe fascinated by2對。產(chǎn)生重大影響 have a tremendous impact onHave a great influence onHave a strong effect on3加深感情deepen one’s affection 4形成持久良好的關(guān)系 form a lasting constructive bond 5在價值觀和文化背景上有極大的不同 vary vastly on values and cultures 6… 很有價值count for much… 沒有價值count for nothing 7認為…理所當然 take … as something natural 8彼此互補plement each other 9增長知識expand one’s knowledge 10以開放的心態(tài)be open to …11求同存異find the mon ground and put aside the differences 12是不可或缺的部分be an integral part of …13促進互相的理解promote the understanding of each other 14消除隔閡smooth rough edges 15feel the same way感同身受16attach importance to sth = regard sth as important認為有某種重要性 17What is most impressive is that …給人留下深刻印象的是 …18enlarge one’s knowledge。broaden one’s horizon。enrich one’s life。accumulate one’s experience豐富某人的知識；擴寬某人的眼界；豐富某人的生活；積累某人的經(jīng)驗 19聽報告 attend a lecture/report 20學…課程take up the course of … 21上課 attend class(學生)/ hold a class / give a lesson(老師)22發(fā)表個人意見present one’s personal ideas 23德智體美勞 allround development of moral,intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education 24理想教育 education in high ideals25學習成績school record 26世界觀，人生觀，價值觀outlook on the world,life and values 27培養(yǎng)獨立分析解決問題的能力 develop the ability to analyze and solve problems independently 28放眼世界 have the global view29求大同存小異 seek mon ground on major questions while reserving minor differences 30取長補短 draw on the strong points of others to make up for one’s own weak points 31取其精華去其糟粕 absorb what is good and reject what is bad 十六 師生情 in honor of 向。表示敬意with concern 關(guān)切地in good taste 風格高尚的inherit….from….從。繼承。Impress….with….使。對。印象深刻 我們真誠的希望it is sincerely hoped that 處在最好的狀態(tài)be at one’s best 加深感情deepen one’s affection 使。流淚bring tears to one’s eyes 突然有了一個好主意 A good idea flashes across one’s mind 耐心地with great patience 堅持不懈地追求目標 persist in pursuing one’s goal 懷有對。的激情have great passion towards 認真接受某人忠告take one’s words to heart 深受鼓舞be much motivated byBe much inspired by 激發(fā)靈感spark one’s inspiratio