【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 第一句得出。此題考查對(duì)family一詞的理解，屬客觀類問題。此題也可采用排除法。原文中Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,?wife與family并列，family不包括wife在內(nèi)，而home一詞指家庭，包括家中所有人在內(nèi)，也不對(duì)。，屬主觀類問題。作者的思想感情并未通過(guò)文字直接表述出來(lái)。但通過(guò)第三段“knownbuildings?”可得出本題答案?；馂?zāi)造成任何損失都是壞事，而“theworst”是糟糕的，也就是最令人遺憾的。，可看出第四段承接前三段，進(jìn)一步描寫人和動(dòng)物在火災(zāi)中的情形。此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)段落與全篇的關(guān)系的理解，由此推斷出作者的意圖。屬主觀類問題。，一般形式有詞語(yǔ)替換、習(xí)語(yǔ)釋意、句型轉(zhuǎn)換、語(yǔ)態(tài)互換、同義轉(zhuǎn)換等。測(cè)試的字或句往往是學(xué)生沒有見過(guò)的。解題時(shí)，應(yīng)在理解題意的基礎(chǔ)上，從文中找出相關(guān)的字句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，正確理解其含意，從而選出正確答案。本題答案可從第五段得出。短文中??！皐heremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether”第二段“Astrongwindblewthefire”，和第六段“wantedacitywithwiderstreets?”“thestreetsarestillnarrow”可得出本題答案。屬客觀類問題。同時(shí)應(yīng)注意的是引號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容是教科書上的范例，用以說(shuō)明如何讀藥物使用說(shuō)明的?！敬鸢浮竣?完形填空的答題與解題這類試題要求考生在掌握應(yīng)有的語(yǔ)法、詞匯知識(shí)和常識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上，善于尋找信息詞，作出綜合判斷。補(bǔ)足后的短文應(yīng)該意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。做這類試題的方法是：，對(duì)整個(gè)文章的內(nèi)容要有個(gè)基本的了解。這是因?yàn)樘顚懙拇鸢鸽m是簡(jiǎn)單的詞或短語(yǔ)，但詞或短語(yǔ)的正確使用離不開句子，而句子又離不開整段的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境。對(duì)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境的熟悉有助于理解和把握解題的思路。，對(duì)試題所測(cè)試的部分進(jìn)行初步估計(jì)，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，選擇適合上下文意思的詞，同時(shí)應(yīng)重點(diǎn)觀察詞的搭配用法，時(shí)態(tài)或動(dòng)詞的其它形態(tài)的用法，形容詞的比較用法，代詞的用法，名詞的數(shù)、格的用法等。，可暫時(shí)跳過(guò)，待填完其他空白后，再回過(guò)頭來(lái)做前面的難題，在全文已清楚的情況下，剩下的難題則有可能迎刃而解。根據(jù)短文的背景、上下文的意思，按時(shí)間順序、情節(jié)發(fā)展、詞類選用，動(dòng)詞變化、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、短語(yǔ)搭配，以及運(yùn)用必要的邏輯推理常識(shí)等，對(duì)選定的詞再做一次綜合分析，這顯然是必要的。成人高考完形填空練習(xí)，請(qǐng)朋友們參閱復(fù)習(xí)教材，在老師的指導(dǎo)下加強(qiáng)練習(xí)，這里不一一例舉。第五篇：成人高考英語(yǔ)作文【成人高考(成考)英語(yǔ)作文】 寫作練習(xí)：一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下平面圖寫一篇短文向人介紹你們學(xué)校。1．要包括圖中所有內(nèi)容，且敘述要連貫；2．詞數(shù)為100左右。Our school is large and you enter the school gate，you can see a magnificent ‘s our teaching have our classes the teaching building there is a small garden with a lot of flowers and a the left side of the garden there is an experiment do our physics and chemistry experiments the right side there is another two – storeyed can find several language labs and puter rooms in the back of the schoolyard is our is full of various books and the west end is the playground，where we spend most of our time after the east end you can see a few dormitory are both for students and dining hall is located among 、Fake ．假冒偽劣商品是個(gè)嚴(yán)重問題。2．一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。3．為了掃除假冒偽劣商品，??Fake CommoditiesFake and poor quality modities are a serious things can be faked such as soybean sauce, vinegar, bicycles, and many other interests of consumers are affected, and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake are some reasons for such a major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”.These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property get rid of fake and poor quality modities, the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake 、你叫李平，是英語(yǔ)系學(xué)生會(huì)主席。寫一封信給王教授，請(qǐng)他做一個(gè)有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的報(bào)告。注意信中要包括目的、時(shí)間、日期和地點(diǎn)。May 19,2002Dear Professor Wang:On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p? Lecture Hall419, on May forward to your us in advance if you can not yours，Li Ping英語(yǔ)作文常用句型一、開頭句型我們常說(shuō)，良好的開端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開頭花一番心思。在寫議論文時(shí)，你通常以什么樣的方式開頭呢？最簡(jiǎn)單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法。也就是說(shuō)——直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問題的觀點(diǎn)，點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．舉一反三：1．Although puters bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例將利弊分開講，轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。）II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．舉一反三：1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in longdistance munication．But now，telephone，，fax have taken their place．III．With the development of．．．，隨著……的發(fā)展，例如：1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car．2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking onlinecourses at home．4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．舉一反三：1．With the rapid increase of China39。s population，housing problem is being more and more serious．隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增加，住房問題越來(lái)越突出。2．With more and more women entering society，people39。s attitude towards women is changing．隨著越來(lái)越多的婦女走入社會(huì)，人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car．隨著中國(guó)改革開放的深入，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)家庭買得起車了。（“越來(lái)越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等來(lái)表達(dá)。）本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定，實(shí)則富于變化，只要記住with有“隨著”的意思，相信大家可以根據(jù)實(shí)際的需要造出更多的句子。我們已經(jīng)看到，開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點(diǎn)。不過(guò)在討論某些有爭(zhēng)議性的問題時(shí)，就顯得有欠缺，因?yàn)槲覀儽仨氃谖恼碌拈_頭引出人們對(duì)要討論的問題的不同看法，然后再表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。下面就是專門針對(duì)爭(zhēng)議性論文的一種句型。IV．When it es to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．．當(dāng)說(shuō)到……，有些人認(rèn)為……，但另一些人則持相反的觀點(diǎn)……。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理，但……。本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it es to ．．．引出話題，再用some．．．others ．．．這個(gè)對(duì)立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn)，然后說(shuō)There is some truth in both．．．表明嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)公正的態(tài)度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的論點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看下面這個(gè)例子：TV，a good thing or bad thingWhen it es to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that