【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是… another way of looking at the matter is… 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 評(píng)估社會(huì)文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors 那并非說(shuō)… that does not mean that…那有這回事 there is no such thing as 一個(gè)有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overe is… 由…造成 caused by。attributable to。due to。resulting from 由…組成 is made up of…。is prised of。consist 必須從兩方面考慮此問(wèn)題 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制 limit。restrict。refrain。restrain。keep within limits。confine。keep in check 一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that… 這方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls: 說(shuō)服 convince。persuade。cause to believe 具體的 specific。concrete。tangible 刻意的 intentional。on purpose。intended 費(fèi)時(shí)間去了 解…take time to acquaint oneself with… …是此問(wèn)題的核心 …is at the root of the issue 無(wú)法估計(jì) is beyond calculation。incalculable 無(wú)資格的 disqualified第三篇：托福寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載托福寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載 官方網(wǎng)站：托福寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載。下面為大家整理了2014年托福寫(xiě)作考試中常用的一些詞匯句型，同學(xué)們可進(jìn)行下載并記憶運(yùn)用，以便更好地準(zhǔn)備托福寫(xiě)作考試。有目標(biāo)的進(jìn)行托福寫(xiě)作準(zhǔn)備，莫過(guò)于掌握最熱門(mén)的托福寫(xiě)作詞匯和托福寫(xiě)作句型了。下面將2014年托福寫(xiě)作熱門(mén)詞匯和句型匯總，并輔以實(shí)例做了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們托福寫(xiě)作提高有所幫助!(MA)Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or shouldgovernments spend more money on improving public transportation(buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your should definitely spend more money on improving all forms of public widespread use of private cars has contributed to some serious problems in society, including depletion of natural resources, increased pollution and the loss of a sense of a sense of encouraging the use of public transportation, governments can do a lot to counteract these depend on oil and gasoline, which are nonrenewable we have used them up, they are gone time a person gets into a private car to go to work, to the store, or anywhere, gasoline is used up just to take one person to one more people drive their cars, the more resources are used people use public transportation, on the other hand, less oil and gasoline are used up per cause time a person drive his car somewhere, more pollution is put into the many big cities, the high amount of air pollution causes health problems for the transportation means fewer cars on the road, and that means less tend to isolate people from each a person use a private car, he is alone or only with people that he already doesn’t have the opportunity to see other people or talk to them or feel that he is part of a larger he uses public transportation, however, he is surrounded by neighbors and other fellow city has a chance to be with people he might not otherwise see, and maybe even to get to know them a problems and increased isolation are some of the most serious problems of modern the use of public transportation is one way government can work against these problems and start creating a better world.第四篇：托福寫(xiě)作：詞匯應(yīng)用和句子結(jié)構(gòu)托福寫(xiě)作：詞匯應(yīng)用和句子結(jié)構(gòu)首先，我們先來(lái)看看詞匯量。所謂詞匯量，從宏觀出發(fā)指的是你所掌握的單詞總數(shù)。比如說(shuō)你為了參加托福考試，整日茶飯不思，大門(mén)不出在家苦苦求索，用無(wú)數(shù)大腦細(xì)胞換來(lái)的單詞記憶量。這個(gè)首先保證的是你的閱讀能力……TOEFL寫(xiě)作中詞匯的選用首先，我們先來(lái)看看詞匯量。所謂詞匯量，從宏觀出發(fā)指的是你所掌握的單詞總數(shù)。比如說(shuō)你為了參加托?？荚嚕詹栾埐凰?，大門(mén)不出在家苦苦求索，用無(wú)數(shù)大腦細(xì)胞換來(lái)的單詞記憶量。這個(gè)首先保證的是你的閱讀能力，當(dāng)你看到這個(gè)單詞的時(shí)候好像形同陌路，也有點(diǎn)似曾相識(shí)，但是可以很大程度上幫助你理解整篇文章的意思，如此一來(lái)，你做TOEFL閱讀部分的時(shí)候，詞匯量的大小決定了你對(duì)文章的認(rèn)知程度?？墒菍?duì)于寫(xiě)作而言，這個(gè)單詞量就要另當(dāng)別論了，或許你可以有幾萬(wàn)個(gè)單詞在大腦里，可是談到寫(xiě)作，就很難用單詞量來(lái)衡量你的具體應(yīng)用了；換句話說(shuō)，你認(rèn)識(shí)他們每一個(gè)人，但是他們是不是認(rèn)識(shí)你就不好說(shuō)了。很多同學(xué)背單詞的堅(jiān)韌精神讓我佩服不已，但一如既往地記憶的確很好，可是在寫(xiě)作方面還是有很多苦惱：一般是提筆忘字或者高級(jí)詞匯的使用，還有就是句型過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單羅列，使得整篇文章缺少亮點(diǎn)和層次感。想要避免提筆忘字，就要談到詞匯要怎么記憶了，純粹的單詞表記憶，破壞了單詞之間的聯(lián)系性，積累寫(xiě)作方面的單詞，最好不要逐一地背單詞表，按照字母順序排列的單詞，彼此之間的聯(lián)系太少。針對(duì)這一特點(diǎn)，市場(chǎng)上TOEFL寫(xiě)作類的圖書(shū)都做了很多調(diào)整，經(jīng)常在每篇范文之后附加了文章中好的詞匯和短語(yǔ)，這樣在你學(xué)習(xí)了范文的寫(xiě)法之后，再回味一下文章中的詞匯精華，一舉兩得。如果有充分的時(shí)間，可以選擇一些文字類新聞多一些的英文網(wǎng)站，Yahoo，MSN之類的就不錯(cuò)。通過(guò)閱讀新聞來(lái)積累單詞，首先很多社會(huì)新聞可以成為我們寫(xiě)作的構(gòu)思素材，其次多元化的新聞，不容易產(chǎn)生死背單詞的枯燥感。關(guān)于高級(jí)詞匯在TOEFL寫(xiě)作中的應(yīng)用，我覺(jué)得要順其自然。有些考生總是喜歡找一些級(jí)別高的單詞，甚至是被人冷落的單詞進(jìn)行記憶，這就好像讓莎士比亞去考托福一樣，級(jí)別相差太多。我見(jiàn)過(guò)很多學(xué)生，尤其是高中生，因?yàn)橛洃浟€保持在茂盛期，所以偏愛(ài)這種類型的記憶；這樣做的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于你的單詞量擴(kuò)展得很好，基本可以參加GRE的考試，缺點(diǎn)就是犧牲太多時(shí)間，也會(huì)損害記憶能力。針對(duì)TOEFL考試，詞匯上的升級(jí)其實(shí)也很簡(jiǎn)單，我們來(lái)看下邊這個(gè)例子：magnificent224。 significant 224。important具體應(yīng)用到句子中： is planning an important conference about mercial is a significant contribution to the have visited the magnificent Forbidden ，都有“重要，華麗”的意思?？墒亲鳛橥?jí)比較的形容詞，它們之間的關(guān)系則是遞進(jìn)式的，其強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要或者華麗的程度也在逐漸提升。如果你按照這樣的順序來(lái)進(jìn)行記憶，不但可以記牢這幾個(gè)單詞，而且可以得到如何應(yīng)用的真諦。所以所謂的高級(jí)詞匯的應(yīng)用，要從基礎(chǔ)開(kāi)始，打好基礎(chǔ)之后再進(jìn)行積累，切忌操之過(guò)急。再來(lái)看看下邊這個(gè)例子：Humility humiliate humiliated humiliating這幾個(gè)詞匯都是由humility衍生出來(lái)的，但是意思大不相同，humility是我們的傳統(tǒng)美德，叫做“謙卑”，和