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在昭莫多再敗噶爾丹。清朝控制了漠北蒙古,進(jìn)而控制了天山南北。(2)平定回部貴族的叛亂:18世紀(jì)中期,天山南路的維吾爾貴族大和卓和小和卓發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂,乾隆帝派兵鎮(zhèn)壓。平叛后,清政府重新統(tǒng)一了新疆地區(qū)。(3)加強(qiáng)對(duì)西藏的管轄:順治帝冊(cè)封”**喇嘛“,康熙帝冊(cè)封”**額爾德尼“;清政府規(guī)定,以后歷世**和**須經(jīng)中央政權(quán)的冊(cè)封;1727年,清朝設(shè)置駐藏大臣,與**、**共管西藏。45.(1)中國(guó)同盟會(huì)于1905年8月在日本東京成立。(2)中國(guó)同盟會(huì)是第一個(gè)全國(guó)性的統(tǒng)一的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命政黨。它的成立,標(biāo)志著中國(guó)的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主革命進(jìn)入了一個(gè)新的階段。(3)它的政治綱領(lǐng)是孫中山提出的”驅(qū)除韃虜,恢復(fù)中華,創(chuàng)立民國(guó),平均地權(quán)“.(4)”民族、民權(quán)、民生“三民主義,是比較完整的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主革命綱領(lǐng)。它表達(dá)了資產(chǎn)階級(jí)在政治上和經(jīng)濟(jì)上的利益和要求,反映了中國(guó)人民要求民族獨(dú)立和民主權(quán)利的共同愿望。但是,三民主義沒有明確提出反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義的要求,也沒有徹底的土地綱領(lǐng),這就決定了資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命派不可能徹底完成反帝反封建的民主革命的任務(wù)。:從背景看,都有經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與政治上不統(tǒng)一的矛盾,都是歷史發(fā)展的必然要求,是歐洲民族統(tǒng)一潮流的產(chǎn)物,而且互有聯(lián)系;都通過”自上而下的王朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的道路完成統(tǒng)一;都有一個(gè)中堅(jiān)力量,即普魯士王國(guó)和撒丁王國(guó);都有一個(gè)中心人物,即俾斯麥和加富爾;都面臨排除另一大政治勢(shì)力的任務(wù),在德意志是排除奧地利的勢(shì)力,在意大利要擺脫奧地利的統(tǒng)治;統(tǒng)一后,都有大量封建殘余保存下來(lái)。不同點(diǎn):德意志統(tǒng)一的完成較多借助了外力和有利的條件;意大利統(tǒng)一中,人民革命和起義發(fā)揮了十分重要的作用。User Page 8第五篇:成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)寫作成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)寫作范文(一)Directions::What Will Happen If China Enters WTO? Limit: about 200 words position should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below:。,國(guó)家和人民都將大大受益; ,也會(huì)帶來(lái)一些不利影響,如國(guó)有企業(yè)將面臨更大的挑戰(zhàn)。,我們也應(yīng)看到隨之而來(lái)的一些挑戰(zhàn)。例文: What Will Happen If China Enters WTO?Every Chinese is looking forward to China“s entry into WTO,widely seen as a blessing and a promise of seems to be so at first sight,however,on reflection,we”re convinced that it“s just another coin with two the one hand,both the nation and people will benefit greatly from China“s entry into out of WTO,China Dused to be deprived of equal trade opportunities and was placed at a distinct disadvantage in world situation will change if China enters addition,foreign coMPAnies will stream into China and offer great job opportunities,which,in a sense,will relieve the unemployment the other hand,the entry will impose some negative effects on enterprises in China are undergoing great difficulties,which will be more acute with the flow of foreign petitors into short,excited about the advantages caused by the entry,we should not lose sight of the severe challenges posed by (二)Directions:: Fast Food Limit: about 200 words position should be based on the Outline given in Chinese blew:,它是現(xiàn)代快節(jié)奏社會(huì)的最佳反映。;,從營(yíng)養(yǎng)角度來(lái)講,快餐卻差強(qiáng)人意;。例文: Fast FoodFast food is being more popular in China,especially among children and ,it“s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing thatrepresents the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast are several reasons for its ,it is very convenientand saves a lot of trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal ?D?D saving time,and fast food well serves this just gointo a fast food restaurant,order your food,and your food is ready in no can either eat it there or take it ,its popularity is also attributed to the clean and fortable environment of fast food restaurants,the excellent service,and the guaranteed qualith of ,in terms of nutrition,fast food is far from usuallydoes not pose a balanced diet and is low in nutritional ,doctors suggest that people,especially children,eat fast food as little as cooking at home is time ?D consuming and the following washingup tiresome,it offers healthy and delicious meals your body likes and food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a (三)Direction: an essay that conveys the information in the following cartoon accoMPAnied by your Limit: about 200 words eassy should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2營(yíng)生祖上以打獵為生爺爺以賣上等木材為生父親以賣劈柴和柴墩為生兒子以賣根雕原料為生孫子以賣黃沙為生……例文: Preserving Natural ResourcesThrough the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over severalgenerations,the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against man“s wasteful useof natural resources and emphasizing the urgent need to preserve these since man appeared on the earth,man“s survival has been heavily reliedon everything we use in our everyday life es f