【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 books 可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have / take pity on 9頁共 13頁 出于同情 out of pity 代替 in place of 坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務(wù) take one’s place 舉行，發(fā)生 take place 代替，代理 take the place of 訂計劃 make a plan 玩牌 play cards 對某人開一個玩笑 play a joke on …一起玩 play with on the playground 對…感到滿意 be pleased with 喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing live in plenty 正要…的時候 on the point of 對某人有禮貌 be polite to be popular with ，擁有 take possession of 發(fā)電站 power station 當權(quán)，執(zhí)政 take power 因為某事贊揚某人 praise in praise of 出席會議 be present at a meeting 眼下 at present 互贈禮物 exchange presents 在壓力下 under pressure 防止某人做某事 prevent doing 以…為代價 at the price of 無論花多少代價（不惜任何代價at any price 以…為自豪；對…感到得意 take pride in 小學 primary school 入獄，被監(jiān)禁 go to prison 在獄中服刑 be in prison 將某人送進監(jiān)獄 throw / put prison 越獄 escape from prison 解決問題 solve the problem 回答問題 answer the question 遵守諾言 keep one’s promise 答應(yīng)，許下諾言 make a promise 以…自豪 be proud of 養(yǎng)家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family 公共事務(wù) public affairs 輿論 public opinion 當眾，公開 in public 出版社 publishing house第 10頁共 13頁 故意地 on purpose 把…推到一邊 push aside 推倒，（風）刮倒 push over 拖延，推遲 put off 不可能 out of the question 接力賽 a relay race 通過無線電廣播 on the radio 衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags 在火車站 at the railway station ?。ù螅┯?light / heavy rain 一線希望 a ray of hope 伸手去拿 reach for out of ones’ reach 樂意干某事 be ready to do 事實上 in reality 實現(xiàn)希望 realize one’s hope 為此，為此理由 for this reason 接待處 reception desk 參考；談到 refer to 留在某人的記憶中 remain in one’s memory 提醒某人做某事 remind do remind …請求 by request 因此，結(jié)果 as a result 盛產(chǎn)；有大量的… be rich in 除掉 get rid of 搶走某人某物 rob play an important role 扮演…的角色 play the role of 給…騰出地方 make room for 對某人無禮 be rude to run out of 高峰時間，擁擠時間 rush hour 滿足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 節(jié)省體力 save one’s strength 也就是說 that is to say 為某事責備某人 scold ，坐下 take one’s seat 不讓人知道某事，保密 keep secret 抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng) seize a thief by the collar 與某人握手 shake hands with ；營業(yè)員 shop assistant 領(lǐng)某人出去／進來 show / in 炫耀 show off第 11頁共 13頁 對岸；在…另一面 on the other side of 支持某人（方）take the side of 站在…一邊 take sides in 看不見 lose sight of 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn) catch sight out 看不見 out of sight 靜靜地 in silence和…類似的 be similar to 單程票 single ticket 量…的大?。ǔ叽纾﹖ake the size of 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slip a note into one’s hand在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 克服困難 smooth away difficulties 大約 or so 與…有關(guān)系 have something to do with 國歌 the national song 大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 speak out 發(fā)言，演講 make a speech 以…的速度 at a speed of平方公里 square kilometers 代表，象征 stand for 餓死 starve to death 處于良好狀態(tài) in a good state 逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 遵守諾言 stick to one’s word / promise 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach 四層樓的住宅 a house of four storeys 趕上風暴 be caught in the storm 對…要求嚴格 be strict with strike a match 掙扎著起來 struggle to one’s feet 仔細研究 make a study of 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden 暑假 summer holidays 向某人供應(yīng)／提供 supply to one’s surprise 擦臉上的汗 sweat off one’s face 坐下吃飯 sit down to table 納稅 pay one’s taxes 沏茶 make tea 用望遠鏡 through a telescope 講故事 tell a story 辨別，分清 tell one from the other第 12頁共 13頁 量體溫 take one’s temperature 數(shù)以萬計 tens of thousands of 被…嚇了一跳 be terrified at因某事感謝某人 be thankful to throw away 吐出（食物），嘔吐 throw up 立刻，很快 in no time 交通堵塞 traffic jam 跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人 play a trick on （苦惱）中 be in trouble 一條褲子 a pair of trousers 上大學 attend university 拜訪某人 pay a visit to （喊）at the top of one’s voice 在交戰(zhàn) at war 穿舊；使筋疲力盡 wear out 拔草 pull out the weeds 穿著白色衣服 be dressed in white 通盤，作為整體 as a whole 總的來說 on the whole 有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a be willing to do wipe off the dust 創(chuàng)造奇跡 make wonders 不足為奇；難怪 no wonder 插話 get in a word 和某人說句話 have a word with ，簡言之 in a word第 13頁共 13頁第三篇：高考各類英語作文(高考必備)A． 寫人：1．Our English TeacherOur English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in has been an English teacher for more than 30 works hard and has been a model teacher for many is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in always encourages us to speak and read more often says, “Practice makes perfect.”She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and often gives us slide shows，teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English is not only our teacher but also our all respect and love she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced ．My English TeacherOur English teacher, , is a strongly built thirtyyearold man, who is often simply has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his is very strict with us but he shows us great offers us help whenever we need all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close all respect and love ．寫物：3． Our schoolOur school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students andabout 200 school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistryand biology and so of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are veryimportant subjects in the university entrance take special interest in have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school forabout one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for ． My Home VillageMy home village is a small 39。s in Yuxian county of Shanxi as it is, it39。s very are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the kites fly very summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, is green everywhere on the are so many wild apple trees on the wild applesare nice to autumn, the corns under and around the hills are we eat them almost every winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with my hometown the sk