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op, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting don39。t know ___ will e to see will help us with our never know __ the old man say he is a was told ___ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with how that that when you know ___? I39。m going to see , I don39。t does live did live lives lived do you think __ he __ the puter?Sorry, I have no ./; bought 。bought。buy 。buy is Jack?He is away to spend his 39。s gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I39。m not sure 一、將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語從句的復合句。 flowers are from said _______ these flowers _______ from travels faster than teacher told teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than will be a meeting in five didn39。t didn39。t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.【復習小結(jié)】變賓語從句的四個要素:引導詞、語序、時態(tài)和標點符號牢記賓語從句中的陳述句語序。注意主句與從句時態(tài)的一致性(即:當主句是過去式時,從句要用過去范疇的某種時態(tài),客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象除外)點擊此處免費下載本資源全文初中 在線優(yōu)秀教育資源網(wǎng),。第三篇:初三英語賓語從句專項復習教案初三英語賓語從句專項復習教案 教學目標:掌握賓語從句的語序。掌握引導賓語從句的各種連詞。掌握賓語從句中,主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應。復習重點、難點: 賓語從句的語序。引導賓語從句的各種連詞。賓語從句中,主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應。教學過程:一、賓語從句的定義:賓語從句顧名思義就是作(及物動詞、介詞或某些形容詞)賓語的部分是由句子來充當。因此把這樣的句子(含有從句)叫做復句。引導賓語從句的引導詞分為三類即: 表示陳述語氣用that , 表示一般疑問語氣,含有“是否,能否”的意思whether 和if 引導.表示特殊疑問語氣由特殊疑問詞導.賓語從句可做動詞賓語,介詞賓語,:He wrote me a letter, saying that he would pay a visit to China next week.(動賓)I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes?(動賓)The teacher is quite satisfied with what you have done.(介賓)Mother was very pleased that her daughter had passed the exams.(形賓)二、過好“三關”學習賓語從句:(一)、過引導詞關連詞that(在口語中that??墒÷?,if, whether,如: He knows that Jim will work , whom, which等,如:Do you know who(whom)they are waiting for? 連接副詞when, where, how, why等,如:Could you tell me how we can get to the station?由that引導的賓語從句,如: I don’t know(that)Tom was late again I am afraid(that)it would rain soon 注意1:引導賓語從句的that ??梢允÷?但下列情況下不能省略。(1)、and連接兩個或兩個以上的賓語從句,除第一個從句中的that以外,后面從句中的that不能省略。如:Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.(2)、that引導的賓語從句作介詞賓語時,that不能省略。如: I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.(3)、主句謂語動詞與that從句之間有插入語,that不可省略。如:We decided, considering his age, that we would not let him do the :若有補語,則賓語從句要放到補語之后,: He doesn’t want it to be known that he is going consider it necessary that he should do it : , believe, suppose, expect 等動詞后的賓語從句,從句中的否定往往在主句中體現(xiàn)。如: I don’t think you are don’t believe that they have finished their don’t think he cares, does he?由whether 或if 引導的賓語從句: whether和if都有“是否”的意思。如:I don’t know whether / if he will agree with asked me whether / if I have finished my :在動詞不定式之前只能用whether 如: I can’t decide whether to :在whether ?? or not 的固定搭配中 如:I want to know whether it’s good news or :在介詞后,只能用whether 如:His father is worried about whether he lose his :條件狀語從句不能用whether引導,如:Please inform him of the news if he es back before 10 o’、由特殊疑問詞(wh?)引導(要注意用陳述語氣)如:He asked me,“Where is Mr Wang?”He asked me where Mr Wang was.(二)、過語序關做賓語從句的句子不管原來是什么語序,在充當賓語從句時都要用陳述語序,即:“引導詞+主語+謂語+賓語+其他”。如:Tom is reading a book.→ Tom said that he was reading a 、He asks they playing a game? → He asks me if/whether they are playing a 、Where is the hospital?He told me.→ He told me Where the Hospital :當who在從句中做主語時,語序本身就是“主語+謂語”順序,:I want to will e tomorrow?→I want to know whowill e tomorrow.(三)、過時態(tài)關賓語從句的時態(tài)要受到主句時態(tài)的限制,即要和主句的時態(tài)保持一致(也有特殊情況),賓語從句的時態(tài)往往被忽視,希望能引起我們的注意。從下面三個方面去把握賓語從句的時態(tài)。當主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時、祈使句時,從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)句意的需要用任意一種時態(tài)。當主句的時態(tài)為一般過去時賓語從句的時態(tài)要與原句相對應的過去的時態(tài)(帶“過去”兩個字)。當賓語從句敘述的是客觀事實、真理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語等,不管主句是什么時態(tài),從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。三、賓語從句的特殊語序問題在“Do you think /believe/suppose?等”結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語從句如果是由疑問詞引導的,則要用“疑問詞+ do you think/believe/suppose +正常語序?”如:What has happened to him? Do you think?What do you think has happened to him?四、否定轉(zhuǎn)移問題在think, believe等動詞后面的賓語從句,如果從句的謂語動詞表示否定意義,一般要將否定詞not移到主句的謂語動詞上面去,即通過否定主句的謂語動詞來否定從句的(意義)謂語動詞。此時變反意疑問句時仍將賓語從句視為否定,反意疑問部分用肯定形式。如:I don’t think he will 、I don’t think he will e, will he?I think he will e, won’t he?五、賓語從句的簡化當主句的謂語動詞是hope, decide, wish, agree等,其后接賓語從句,并且從句主語與主句主語一致時,可以簡化成動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Wei Hua hopes that she will be back Hua hopes to be back 、當know, learn, remember, forget等動詞其后接賓語從句,并且從句主語與主句主語一致時,可以簡化成“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如:I don’t know what I should don’t know what to 、當tell,learn,show,teach等動詞其后接賓語從句,并且從句主語與主句的間接賓語一致時,可以簡化成“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Could you tell me how I can get there?(句子中的 me 和I指的是同一個人)可以改寫為:Could you tell me how to get there?動詞后的賓語從句,也可以用不定式來簡化,但主語要發(fā)生變化。如:It seemed that the boys were going to play boys seemed to play :變賓語從句的四個要素:引導詞、語序、時態(tài)和標點符號牢記賓語從句中的陳述句語序。注意主句與從句時態(tài)的一致性(即:當主句是過去式時,從句要用過去范疇的某種時態(tài),客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象除外)。初三英語賓語從句專項復習(學生材料) of the follow sentence is r