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t ill(有病的)old(老的)older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的)more most little(少的)less leastfar(遠的)farther/further farthest/furthestas + 形容詞或副詞原級 + as1)在否定句或疑問句中可用so… as。He cannot run so/as fast as )當as… as 中間有名詞時采用以下格式。as +形容詞+ a +單數(shù)名詞as + many/much +名詞This is as good an example as the other can carry as much paper as you can..3)用表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語時,放在as的前面。This room is twice as big as that room is the same size as )倍數(shù)+ as + adj.+ as 倍數(shù)+ then + of This bridge is three times as long as that bridge is three times the length of that room is twice as large as room is twice the size of + thanYou are taller than lights in your room are as bright as those in :1)要避免重復(fù)使用比較級。(錯)He is more cleverer than his brother.(對)He is more clever than his brother.(對)He is clever than his )要避免將主語含在比較對象中。(錯)China is larger that any country in Asia.(對)China is larger than any other countries in )要注意對應(yīng)句型,遵循前后一致的原則。The population of Shanghai is larger than that of is easier to make a plan than to carry it )要注意冠詞的使用,后有名詞的時候,前面才有可能有名詞。比較:Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two is the taller of the two 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)還可以用表示倍數(shù)的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。3)以上詞(除by far)外,必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面。典型例題:1)Are you feeling ____?Yes,I39。m fine well better good better答案: 可修飾比較級,quite修飾原級,)The experiment was____ easier than we had more much答案:,因此B,C都說得通,但easier本身已是比較級,不需more,因此C為正確答案。3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at happiest time more happier time happiest time much happier time 答案:D。many,old 和 far1)如果后接名詞時,much more +不可數(shù)名詞many more +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)2)old 有兩種比較級和最高級形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的長幼關(guān)系。My elder brother is an is the eldest of the three )far 有兩種比較級,farther。在美語中,father 表示距離,further表示進一步。I have nothing further to + 最高級 + 比較范圍1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the the,副詞最高級前可不用。形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級的含義,只表示“非?!薄t is a most important problem.=It is a very important : 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。(錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對)Tom is the tallest of the three )下列詞可修飾最高級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the :