【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性反復(fù)性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。我們每天吃三頓飯。We have three meals every 。My mother goes to bed at 8every ，如 usually, often, always, everyday, sometimes, once a month，on 表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。太陽(yáng)從東方升起。The sun rises in the 。Knowledge is 表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。車(chē)來(lái)啦！Here es the 。I feel very 按照時(shí)間表，計(jì)劃，規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的事。常與動(dòng)詞。go, e, arrive ,leave, start, begin 等連用。，9點(diǎn)30到達(dá)。The train leaves at 8:30 and arrives at 9:：，我們將去野餐。If it will be fine tomorrow, we will go on a ，在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句如表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。，給我?guī)妆倦s志。When you e next time, bring me some magazines.【經(jīng)典例題】 ——Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?(2008 上海)——Terry? Never!She ____ tents and fresh hated hate 2 As you can see, the number of cars on our roads____ rising these days.(2006 全國(guó)一) keeping keeping 3 The machine ’s hasn’t worked for years.(2006 浙江)’t work’t working’t work’t working 4 Look at the up!Flight 4026 ____ off at 18: be taken taken The father as well as his three children_____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.（2006遼寧） going going Nowadays, a large number of women, especially 7 those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.（2005遼寧） working 7 I ___ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.(2010,遼寧)A will do B do C am doing D had done 2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)a 構(gòu)成 be+現(xiàn)在分詞 am/is/are+doing b 用法 4種說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。It is snowing outside 。now, right now, at this moment, at present 等。2 表示現(xiàn)階段某動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，但說(shuō)話時(shí)未必正在進(jìn)行。I am helping my father on the farm these ，和動(dòng)詞go, e, leave, start, arrive等連用。？How many students are ing to the meeting? 表示某種感情色彩。與always, constantly, continually, forever, usually 等副詞連用。 is always making the same 。She is always helping others when they are in 。（贊美）高考在線I’m not finished with my dinner our friends ____ for us.(2010,北京)A will wait B wait C have waited D are waiting it is reported that many a new house___ at present in the disaster are being built B were being built C was being D is being built二 以ing 和ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞 Amazeamazing amazed were（amazed）at the（amazing）。以ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞通常表示事物給人的感覺(jué)，為 令人。的。是主動(dòng)的形式，通常修飾物 以ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞表示 人對(duì)事物的感覺(jué)，意為 對(duì)，感到。的。是被動(dòng)的形式，通常修飾人。類(lèi)似形容詞Embarrass embarrassingembarrassed Exciteexcitingexcited Interestinterestinginterested Surprisesurprisingsurprised但是有的動(dòng)詞只有現(xiàn)在分詞形式的形容詞，如 missing有的動(dòng)詞只有過(guò)去分詞形式的形容詞 married, seated, lost, broken, 1 ____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(2009,浙江)A to be tired B Tired C Tiring D Being tired 2 Though ___ to see us, the professor gave us a warm wele.(2010,全國(guó)2)A suprising B was surprised C surprised D being surprised Though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句為省略句，同一個(gè) 語(yǔ)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞，可以把主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng) 省略。3 Every evening after dinner,if not___ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.(2009, 湖南)A being tired B tiring C tired D to be tired 第二部分 重點(diǎn)句型 1)否定前移 I don’t think I will be bored in Mrs Shen’s class!我認(rèn)為上沈老師的課我是不會(huì)感到厭倦的！英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞，如think, believe, expect, suppose, feel, guess, imagine 等，當(dāng)它們后面接一個(gè)具有否定意義的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，通常要把主句的動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄊ?，而賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用肯定形式。這種現(xiàn)象稱(chēng)為否定的轉(zhuǎn)移.(條件： 或we )但翻譯的時(shí)候仍將賓語(yǔ)從句譯成否定意義，注：在反意疑問(wèn)句中，若陳述部分是第一人稱(chēng)時(shí)，think等詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)，則疑問(wèn)部分需與從句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致，否則要與主句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致。如：I don39。t think it39。s going to rain tomorrow, is it? 我認(rèn)為明不會(huì)下雨，對(duì)嗎？You don39。t think I have made mistakes, do you? 你并不認(rèn)為我犯了什么錯(cuò)誤，是嗎？①I(mǎi) don’t suppose anyone will be willing to do it, __________? I ?’t I they ’t they② doesn’t believe her son is able to design digital camera, ______? he’t he’t she she I never thought that he was good at mathematics,___?(2010,上海部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬)A was heB wasn’t he C did he D didn’t he 4 we don’t suppose that he will e late,____?A do we B don’t we C will he D won’t he 2)倍數(shù)表達(dá) In other words，there are three times as many girls as ，女生人數(shù)是男生的三倍。As…as 表示 和…一樣大 this room is as big as that 之間為形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)， have seldom seen my mother ___ pleased with my progress as she is now.(2010, 課標(biāo)全國(guó)1)A so B very C too D …as…表示倍數(shù)句型 1)A is as+ adj.+as BA和B…一樣