山東省龍口市諸由觀(guān)鎮(zhèn)諸由中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit6howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells學(xué)案魯教版(編輯修改稿)
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【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 rm spring morning. A. in B. at C. on D. by 答案： C 解題點(diǎn)撥：表示“在具體某一天的早上”要用介詞 on。 ( ) 11. Hurry up ,___________ you’ ll be late for class. A. but B. or C. and 答案： B 解題點(diǎn)撥：用“ or”，表示“否則”。 ( ) 12. It’ s time for supper now. Let’s________it. A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop to have D. stopping to have 答案： B 解題點(diǎn)撥： stopt to do sth．表示“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”， stop doing sth．表示“停止正在做的事”， let sb． do sth，表示“讓某人做某事”。 ( ) 13. There are many tall green trees on ________ side of the street. A. either B. both C. all D. every 答案： A 解題點(diǎn)撥： both， all后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞 (“ hoth? and?”后可以接單數(shù)名詞 )； either， every后均可接單數(shù)名詞，但 either 指“兩者中任一個(gè)”； every指“每一個(gè)”，表示三者以上。 ( ) 14—— Must I go with them tomorrow? —— No , you___________ A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 答案： C 解題點(diǎn)撥： mustn’ t表示“決不允許”； shouldn’ t表示“不應(yīng)該”； needn’ t表示“不必”；can’ t表示“不能、不會(huì)、不許”。根據(jù)句意選 C。 ( ) 15. I’ll do my__________ to help him finish the work. A. good B. well C. best D. better 答案： C 解題點(diǎn)撥： do one’ s best表示“盡力”。 二、選用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (每空 1分，共 10分 ) start , leave , have , bring , spend , play , laugh , make , good , interest 1. Bill ________ to play with puters at the age of 13. He________with puters for around one and a half years. 答案： started, has been playing 解題點(diǎn)撥： 13 歲時(shí)開(kāi)始玩電腦。 start 用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，他玩電腦已經(jīng)玩了一年半了。 play用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行葉。 2. His father is very ________ in playing bridge. 答案： interested 解題點(diǎn)撥： be mterestcd in 表示“對(duì)某事感興趣”。 3. He said he was sure he could make him___________. 答案： laugh 解題點(diǎn)撥：用“ make sb． do sth．”句型，意為“迫使某人做某事”。 4. In a few days he’ll ___________for London. 答案： leave 解題點(diǎn)撥： will后接動(dòng)詞原形， leave for?表示“動(dòng)身去?? (某地 )”。 5. He __________ half an hour on his homework at home every day. 答案： spends 解題點(diǎn)撥： spend+時(shí)間 +on sth．表示“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，本題時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是 every day，所以用 spends。 6. She isn’ t so __________ at math as you are. 答案： good 解題點(diǎn)撥： A is not as／ so+形容詞 +as B表示“ A不如 B??”。例如： He is not as/so tall as his brother 為“他沒(méi)有他兄弟高”。 be good at sth．為“善長(zhǎng)某事、在某方面成績(jī)好?！崩?She is good at dancing 表示“她很會(huì)跳舞”。 7. Did you finish __________ the kite yesterday? I want __________ a look. 答案： making, to have 解題點(diǎn)撥： finish doing sth．表示“做完某事”， want to do sth．表示“想要做某事”。 8. In England your food ________ to you on your own plate. 答案： is brought 解題點(diǎn)撥：本句中， ford是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“被拿來(lái)”。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為 be+過(guò)去分詞， be可以根據(jù)需要變各種時(shí)態(tài)。 三、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容填入所缺的句子（每空 2分，共 10分） A: 1 B: I was writing a letter at seven last night. A: 2 B: No. I didn’t watch TV. 3 A: I read a piece of news. A lot of children and old persons died in the countries in Africa B: 4 A: Because they haven’ t got enough food or medicine. B: The people in other countries should help them. A: 5 I saw a group of Chinese medical workers were working there. ： What were you doing at seven yesterday evening? 解題點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)答句：昨晚 7點(diǎn)，我正在寫(xiě)信。確定問(wèn)句為“昨晚 7點(diǎn)鐘你正在干什么 ?”。 2. 答案： Did you watch TV? 解題點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)答句： No， I didn’ t watch TV．確定這里應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，內(nèi)容為“你看過(guò)電視嗎 ?”。 3. 答案： What did you see on TV? 解題點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)前句：我沒(méi)有看電視，和答句：我看到??。應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“你在電視上看到什么了 ?”。 4. 答案： Why? / Why did it happen? 解題點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)答句“ Because?”，知應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“為什么 ?”。 5. 答案： Yes. / You’ re right. 解題點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)上句：“其他國(guó)家的人們應(yīng)該幫助他們”。確定這里應(yīng)是一句應(yīng)答。 四、完 形填空（每小題 2分，共 20分 ) (2021 年黑龍江省模擬題 ) The United States , Great Britain took the war (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) ) on Iraq (伊拉克 ) in late March , 2021. 1 over twenty days , American soldiers were in Baghdad , the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government (政府 )of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows 5 he’s dead or alive. In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井 )w
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