【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 air v.=make worse 損害，傷害 ? imply ，暗示? implement v.=carry out。n.=tools…agricultural /fishing…18? impose imposition（law/rule/tax）A new tax was imposed on fuel.? import ，輸入export ? impoverish v.=make poor。impoverished/povertystricken ? irrigate overirrigation n.。evaporate。salinate。salinity ? inflame ，使激動；使發(fā)炎 ? inflate ? influence v./? inaccessible ，不能接近的 ? inaccurate 不精確的 ? incorrect ? inadequate=not enough ? inappropriate not suitable ? incapable= not able ? inconsistent 不一致的lack of consistency ? inconstant =not+ constant/(not change)多變的 ? inconvenient 不方便的? indigestion digest/ digestive ? ineffective 沒有效果的 ? inefficient無效的? inequality ? infamous=notorious=well known? inflexible(timetable/person)? insecure 不安全的? insignificant 不重要的，無意義的 ? invaluable 無價(jià)的，非常珍貴的 ? invisible 看不見的? invulnerable 不會受傷的vulnerable / vulnerability ? ignorant=not+ know ? illegal：against the law ? illegible :unable to read ? illegitimate不合法的，私生的? illiterate=literature。literacy ? immature未成熟的? immeasurable（大到)不可測量的 ? immodest 無禮的? impartial 公平的unbiased=fair=equal ? impractical 不切實(shí)際的 ? immoral不道德的? immortal不朽的，永世的，不朽人物，神immortality。mortal/ mortality ? insoluble 不溶的/ dissolved(salt)? irrelative不相關(guān)的 ? irrelevant無關(guān)的? irresistible不可抵制的/resist/resistant/resistance ? irresponsibleun=not ? unalterable ? unattended ? unavailable ，不能利用的 ? unaware ，不知道的 ? unconscious ? unbiased adj.=fair ? undeniable ，無可爭辯的deny ? undesirable ? unfortunate(ly)=unlucky ? unintentional intend。intentional/deliberate ? unreliable =depend on。reliable ? unyielding ，不屈不撓的；堅(jiān)固的，堅(jiān)硬的 yield=output His unyielding attitude on this subject was that since he had done it, so could ：既然他做到了，別人也能做到He sat on the edge of an unyielding armchair, a cup of tea in his ，手里端著一杯茶。un放到動詞前面，意思是把這個(gè)動作倒回去 ? unload v.? unlock v.? unfold v ? unpack v.? unsettle ，使不安定 unsettled adj./settled down ? unwrap =badly =ill ? malfunction n/，出毛病 ? maltreat ? malaria ? malefactor 犯罪者，惡徒 /benefactor 恩人 ? ? malnourished ，營養(yǎng)失調(diào)的/undernourishedmis=badly =ill =wrong ? mistake/mistaken view ? misconception /concept ? mislead v.? misinterpret v.= misunderstand ? mistrust v/，懷疑non=not ? nonstop ，直達(dá)的 ? nonsense n胡說，無意義的話Most orthodox doctors however dismiss this as plete ? nonverbal behaviorsNonverbal munication for classroom teaching also arouses the interest of inter=between=among 變化型：enter，intel ? interchange (思想)，交換（位置）The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of family She likes to interchange her furnishings at home with the stock in her ? exchange=swap ? interrupt v.? intervene ，介入The Government is doing nothing to intervene in the 。The security forces had to intervene to prevent the situation ，以防止局勢進(jìn)一步惡化。? interfere ，妨礙Smoking and drinking interfere with your body39。s ability to process UN cannot interfere in the internal affairs of any 。? international adj.? intercontinental adj.? interstate ? intercity express城市間的快速列車/EMS ? interplay ? interlock v.? interact ，溝通 ? interaction n.? interview v/n.? interior interior access to top ? interpret ，口譯? enterprise n事業(yè)，企業(yè)，進(jìn)取心 ? entertain ，使娛樂 ? intelligence n./AImicro=small? microbe=a small living thing微生物 ? microcosm ，縮圖 ? microscope ? microwave n.? microphone =one=alone/single/sole ? monocycle ? monolingual adj./n只會一種語言的人/bilingual ? monologue獨(dú)白/dialogue ? monopoly ? monoculture n.? monk ，僧人adj./n 24mult(i)=many/much ?multicultural ? multiform adj.? multimedia adj.? multiply ? polycentric ob=at。against。before。near。over。toward ob=oc=o=of=op=os? object ，目標(biāo)；subject/ subjective/objective（object=toward, against+ throw）? obstacle =barrier(against, over +stand)Eg, The blind can use the echoes of their footsteps and of other sounds to sense the presence of obstacles.? obscure or known by a few people。difficult to understand 模糊的，不清楚的 ? obstruct ，遮蔽，妨礙=block(over/ against + build)/ structure/construct 造句:當(dāng)你感冒時(shí)，你的嗅覺被堵塞，你的味覺會急劇下降。? opponent n..(名詞)對手，反對者，敵手adversary, opponent，petitor，enemy，foe，rival adversary意為“對手,反對者”,可指“反對的一方”,也可指敵人opponent最常用詞，通常指在爭論、辯論、競選或競賽以及其它各種矛盾沖突中站在對立面的“對手”或“敵手”。petitor:指為同一目標(biāo)或目的競爭者，一般無感情色彩。enemy:多指充滿敵意的仇敵。foe: 語氣較強(qiáng)，多用于書面文字和詩歌中，指不僅敵對，而且危險(xiǎn)，懷有很深的敵意。rival:指與某人目標(biāo)一致而想趕上或超過他的人，匹敵者。? oppose ，反抗，使對立They opposed the government39。s new policies.? oppress ，使意氣消沉，使氣餒； =depressed壓迫，壓制；虐待，欺侮He states unpromisingly that he is opposed to any practices which oppress A good ruler will not oppress the poor.? oblige ，強(qiáng)制 be obliged to do storm got worse and , I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot...? obtain v.=get or achieve(near, close to + hold)； exist Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents...埃文斯正試圖取得一本假護(hù)照和其他證件。The perfect body has always been difficult to obtain.? ? obvious ，明顯的obedient ，順從的（ob + edi(hear)+ent(adj)）He was very respectful at home and obedient to his parents...他在家里對父母十分恭敬順從。.He was always obedient to his father39。s 。Their early training programmes them to be obedient and 、唯命是從 ? omit v.=let go 略去，遺漏，疏忽；刪掉In writing telegrams, omitsuperfluous /redundant ? ? occasion n./ on one occasion有一次/on occasion偶爾，有時(shí) /occasional ； 使用，住在…； 使從事,使忙碌，擔(dān)任…職務(wù)occupation = profession=career=vocation / engage=hire Keep the brain occupied...保持大腦全神貫注。I had forgotten all about it because I had been so occupied with other ，我把這件事忘得精光。Social status is largely determined by the occupation of the main 。Please state your name, age and occupation below.? occur v.=happen, exist，to think(toward + run)/ occurrence/ current n./adj水流，目前的current account/affair Unless you respect other people39。s religions, horrible mistakes and conflict will did not occur to me to check my insurance policy...我沒有想到要核實(shí)我的保險(xiǎn)單條款。It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me...我想到可以讓人把書寄給我。?offer v./n 提供，呈現(xiàn)offer to do(near + carry)out=beyond/ out超越，勝過? outdoor ? outline ，? outside ? outstanding adj.? outweigh …重將動詞短語..out 顛倒過來，構(gòu)成一個(gè)單詞，是原短語的名詞形式。? break out 爆發(fā)outbreak爆發(fā) ? e out(出現(xiàn))oute結(jié)果 ? cry out高聲呼喊outcry