【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 er解析： 本題意在考查交際用語。對別人的邀請表示拒絕可以用I39。d love +陳述理由。故選B。 with pleasure用于禮貌地表示樂于接受或同意某件事。故選B。 對別人表示歉意的回答應(yīng)為It doesn39。t matter(沒關(guān)系)。故選D。 表示遺憾或惋惜用What a pity。故選A。（2）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇方框中適當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整通順。（）A: What can I do for you, sir? B: yourself? These are all for young : I like the blue :B: Thank : One hundred : Oh, it costs too : It’s cheaper, It’s only fifty : ’ll take want to buy a hat for much is it? colour do you want? about this one? size do you want? you ’s beautiful, isn’t it?[解析]做題時我們要冷靜分析語言情景，聯(lián)系上下文以及前后邏輯，采用“各個擊破”的方法。首先我們可以看出這是一段購物的對話。（1）根據(jù)售貨員的問語，我們可以推測出顧客是在給自己買東西，故（1）選A。（2）從顧客的答語可以看出對方問他喜歡什么顏色，故選C。（3）顧客回答thank you, 可見售貨員給他提供了幫助，故（3）選F。（4）根據(jù)售貨員對價錢的答語，可知顧客是詢問價錢，故（4）選B。（5）顧客覺得藍色的帽子價格太貴，售貨員又換了另一頂便宜的，并征求意見，故應(yīng)選D。（3）補全對話，每空一詞。（）Ann: Tina there?Tina: Hello, : Could I borrow your CD player tomorrow, please?Tina: ’s not a very good Ann: said, could I borrow your CD player, please? Mine : Of you want it?Ann: Tomorrow if : OK, I’ll it to school in the : Thanks!Bye.[答案](1)This(2)line(3)broken(4)When(5)bring[解析](1)可以看出，此情景為電話交流，電話用語“我是??”常用This is?。(2)由后句要求對方大點聲說可以看出，電話線路不好。(3)表示自己的CD player壞了，故需借Tina的，注意審題，要求每空一詞，故不能用doesn’t work表示。(4)由答語“明天”可知，此句詢問何時需要該CD player。(5)Tina同意把CD player借給Ann，明天到學校來。（4）在對話空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z，使對話意思完整。（）D: Good ’s your trouble?W: I don’t feel very : W: Yes, I temperature is a little : Open your mouth and say “Ah”.W: : W: Ever since last you sleep well?W: was very tired last : Oh, I see..W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked(使過度疲勞): I think have too much work to do every I have to stay at home?D: ’d better stay at home for two or three : D: don’t think it is too you really need a good rest and take this : D: Three times a : ： you taken your temperature?/ Have you had your temperature taken？ long have you been like this?’ve got a cold./You’ve caught a bad cold./You’ve had a bit of it serious? /Is that rather serous? often do I take this medicine? /How often must I take the medicine?[解析]這是一篇看病的對話。(1)依據(jù)上下句的意思，應(yīng)肯定，這是一個一般疑問句，固下句是Yes, I have時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時。又依據(jù)My temperature is a little “你量了體溫了嗎？”量體溫的短語是take temperature,故此句應(yīng)是 “Have you taken your temperature?/Have you had your temperature taken？”。(2)依據(jù)上下句，特別是下句Ever since last night, 上句肯定是“你感冒有多長時間呢？”應(yīng)用 “How long have you been like this?”(3)依據(jù)上下文，及全文的意思，此空應(yīng)是“你得了感冒?！币蛟谙乱痪?，說了 “Can you tell me how I got a cold?” 所以此句應(yīng)填 “You’ve got a cold./You’ve caught a bad cold./You’ve had a bit of cold.”。(4)依據(jù)上下句，特別是下句No, I don’t think it is too “我的感冒嚴重嗎？”應(yīng)填 “Is it serious?/Is that rather serous?”(5)依據(jù)上下句，上句是take this medicine, 下句是Three times a “How often do I take this medicine?/How often must I take the medicine?”四、鞏固練習1.—May I speak to John? — you know him? , this is John , I am , I’m speaking.()2.—May I borrow your ruler?—Certainly.. on, please doesn’t matter you are at all()3.—Congratulations to you on passing the maths exam.—.’re wele mind ’t mention it a lot()4.—Lucy, let me help you fix your puter.—’s OK , thanks not at all()5.—Let’s chat online.—. at all you luck idea()6.—I haven’t seen Jack for three he ill?— am afraid so hope not don’t expect am afraid not()7.—Our team won the game yesterday.—Really?.’s great ’s right ’s true ’s all right()。從A—G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項（選項中有兩項是多余的）。（）A: Excuse me, you please tell me how to get to the zoo?B: Sorry, ’m new : Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the zoo?C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn the end of the street, you’ll see the:C: Yes, you : can take the : Thank you very :，使對話恢復完整。（At ’s office in a middle school）.()B: Speaking, : I’m Peter’s ’d like to ask for leave for my : He doesn’t feel well this has a : Not very the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good ’ A: Thank you, !B: Bye!，使對話完整正確。（）A: What shall we do today? B: Well, we could visit the old town of this we can see many small and quiet streets with green onA: I’don’t[解析]4）由語境知后者主動提供幫助Lucy修電腦，Lucy想自己修，但應(yīng)對別人的幫助表示感謝并委婉拒絕。8）（1）由Sorry和I’m new ，故選C。（2）B建議A去問問別的人，故選A。（3）由Yes知此處應(yīng)為一般疑問句， bus此處和乘車有關(guān)，故選C。（4） bus知此處應(yīng)問乘哪路車，故選B。（5）別人說thank you，應(yīng)客氣回答，故選F。四、完型填空完型填空題，是同學們感到困惑最多的一道題。它從多個角度命題，涉及的知識點較多，考查的范圍也很廣，要想完成好這道題必須從這幾方面入手。，領(lǐng)悟大意。完型填空常以文章或段落的形式出現(xiàn)，因此，通讀全文，把握文章整體大意就尤為重要。很多同學為了省時間或其他原因，只看選項，不看文章。不看上下文，不尋找文章中句子與句子的關(guān)系，結(jié)果做出來的答案往往是錯誤的。，前后要貫通。完型填空經(jīng)常對連詞進行設(shè)題。因為，連詞的使用為各句之間提供了緊密的因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列等內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系。因此，同學們對以下連詞的正確理解和運用就顯得尤為重要。像：because、so、though、but、and、as、however、so that等。通過發(fā)現(xiàn)和正確地運用連詞，可以從宏觀的角度把握文章的大意，構(gòu)建全文的內(nèi)在邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)，領(lǐng)會作者意圖，獲得正確的信息，找出正確的答案。、反復核對。在做完此題后，最好把所有答案填回原文中，然后將彌補完整的全文從頭至尾看一遍，以確保文章上下文順暢連貫、語法準確、邏輯合理。完型填空的文章一般都是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇。它圍繞一個話題論述，在行文中詞語重復、替代、復現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個原則，某一個空格所對應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞，我們可以根據(jù)這些動詞之間的有機聯(lián)系，確定答案。所以解題時，應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文，尋找相關(guān)線索。中考英語各小題有四項答案的完型填空中，只有一項最佳，其余均是干擾性的或迷惑性的。做完型填空時，有哪些步驟?小編為同學們揭秘：一、解題步驟第一步：要快速通讀全文，了解文章大意，正確分析、歸納文章主旨。第二步：在理解文章大意基礎(chǔ)上，對每道題所給的詞語進行剖析，考慮語境，上下呼應(yīng)，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等，先完成簡單的，把難的留在后面。第三步：再細讀全文，集中精力解決難點，填補空缺。第四步：答題完畢，遵循由整體到局部、由局部到整體的規(guī)律，再耐心通讀全文，認真復查所選答案是否得當，語法是否正確，邏輯推理是否合理。以下也是中考英語完型填空的步驟，供同學們參考： 圖可以幫助參考。2 答案線索一定在文中。3 完形又稱障礙式閱讀，可當作閱讀題來做 第一遍：35min：仔細讀開頭，結(jié)尾。中間跳讀，不看選項 第二遍如果遇到不會的題要做標記 不要檢查(修改)，除非有鐵證。二、解題技巧完型填空有哪些技巧，中國教育在線小編帶你學習6種技巧，針對每種技巧給予例題學習：前后照應(yīng) 利用上下文信息，選擇或填寫正確的詞是完型填空解題時最常用的方法之一。在做四選一的完型填空時，我們有時會發(fā)現(xiàn)每一個選項從語法角度來講都可以說得通，遇到這種情況，我們應(yīng)細讀上下文，正確答案會在上下文中得到提示。試看以下例題：[例1] What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and a town a farm a busy street a city 【解析】B 本段主要講作者回憶兒童時代所居住的地點。從四個選項來看都是可能的，語法上都說得通。但通過下文my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and ，正確答案選B。[例2]I was making a trip from Paris to a small town near London, I stopped to do some l was going into a very crowded saw a few young people talk in about something they had just b_____【解析】本段主要講作者在倫敦的一個小鎮(zhèn)的經(jīng)歷。在第一空格上，由下文a very crowded shop這個詞組可以推斷應(yīng)填shopping，這樣就很容易判斷第二空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填bought了。[例3]I always remember waking up to the smell o