【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 couplet written on red paper to give a happy and bustling atmosphere of the the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do it for them, while nowdays, it is mon for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the 、2013年12月（2）中國(guó)結(jié)（the Chinese knot）最初是由手工藝人發(fā)明的，經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百年不斷的改進(jìn)，已經(jīng)成為優(yōu)雅多彩的藝術(shù)和工藝。在古代，人們用它來(lái)記錄事件，但現(xiàn)在主要用于裝飾目的。“結(jié)”在中文里意味著愛(ài)情婚姻和團(tuán)聚。中國(guó)結(jié)常常作為禮物交換或用作飾品祈求好運(yùn)和避邪。這種形式的手工藝（handicraft）代代相傳，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在中國(guó)和世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎。The Chinese knot, originally invented by the craftsmen, has bee an elegant and colorful art and craft over hundreds of years’ ancient times, it used to record events, but nowdays it is mainly functioning as decoration.“Knot” signifies love, marriage and reunion in used as gift exchange and decoration, Chinese knot is believed to brbing good luck as well as ward off evil handicraft have been passed down from one generation to another and now enjoys more and more popularity both at home and 、2012年6月中西方飲食習(xí)慣（eating habits）存在極大的差異。在不同于西方那種沒(méi)人一盤食物的飲食習(xí)慣，在中國(guó)，菜肴是被放在桌上讓大家共同分享的。如果你在中國(guó)主人家做客，就要做好有一大桌食物的心理準(zhǔn)備。中國(guó)人對(duì)于自己的烹飪文化（culture of cuisine）感到非常自豪，而且會(huì)盡全力去展示自己的好客（hospitality）。而且有時(shí)候，中國(guó)主人會(huì)用他們的筷子把食物夾到你的碗里或者盤子中。這是禮貌的體現(xiàn)。There are great differences between Chinese and Western eating the west, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a table full of are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or is a sign of 第三篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)歷年翻譯真題2011 121,Charity groups organized various activities toraise money for the survivors of the earthquake who survived the ,Linda couldn’t have received my 。otherwise, she would have ,It’s my mother who/that always encourages/keeps encouraging me not to lose heart/give ,The publishing house has to take the popularity of this novel into consideration/,It is absolutely wrong to define one’s happiness only/merely by 06The university authorities did not approve the regulation , nor did they make any explanation/nor did they give the reason for doing is tired of dealing with customer plaints and wishes that she could be assigned to another rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life,George called his boss from the airport but it was his assistant who answered/picked up the phone(turned out that his assistant answered /picked up the he was interested in philosophy , his father persuaded / talked him into majoring tin 12In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensure his attendance at the meeting , I called him up in significant museum is said to have been built about a hundred years would be no life on earth without its unique environment / but for its unique impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local requested that books(should)be returned to the library the books I borrowed to the library by next 06Because of noise outside , Nancy had great difficulty in concentrating on the experiment / focusing her attention on the manager never laughed。neither is said to have been look forward to without its unique environment /but for its unique is suggested that the air conditioner what impressed the tourists The 16yesrsold girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite books I borrowed(should)be returned to the library /I(should)return the booksI borrowed to he 12You would not have failed if had followed my instructions / the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge /gave up pursuing knowledge.第四篇：上海歷年翻譯真題答案第一組：（2000上海春考）, 他對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)很感興趣。(bee interested in)He became very interested in puters after he entered 。(occupy)Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare , 你一定能順利通過(guò)考試。(concentrate)As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the 。(be aware)More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic , 我們?nèi)詫⑴?zhí)行我們的計(jì)劃。(in spite of)In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our 。(be awarded)The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions in a certain ：（2000上海秋考）。(remind)This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer ，你必須先接受三個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練。(take up)If you want to take up this job, you must first receive three months’ ，改掉它是很難的。(once)Once you develop a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of ，那個(gè)女孩有更強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)聽，說(shuō)能力。(pare)Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking ，成功來(lái)自于勤奮，不努力則一事無(wú)成。(without)As is known to all, success es from hard work/diligence, and nothing can be achieved without efforts/hard ：(2001上海春考)。（do good to）Early to bed and early to rise will do good to one’s ？（offer）Do you have the habit of offering your seat to old people on bus? ，在那座小城市里購(gòu)物很方便。（as far as）As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small 。（regret）He regretted losing/having lost the chance to win a ，我們學(xué)過(guò)的英語(yǔ)單詞總計(jì)大約有三千五百個(gè)。（add up to）Up to now, the English words we’ve learnt add up to about ，患難朋友才是真朋友。（realize）Students came to realize that friendship is more important than money, and a friend in need is a friend ：(2001上海秋考)。（Never…）Never before has our country been so powerful as it is ，然后再做出最終結(jié)論。（before）We will have a further discussion before we draw/ make a final 。（discover）It’s said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the ，可是某些市民的素質(zhì)還不盡如人意。（quality）Although the economy in the area is developing rapidly, the qualities of some citizens are still not ；玩火者必自焚。（burn）They should learn a lesson from this incident。he who plays with fire will surely get ：(2002上海春考)，犯了很多拼寫錯(cuò)誤。(make)The first time I wrote an English position, I made a lot of spelling 。(It…)It is the duty of every citizen to protect our 。(realize)The accident made us realize that safety can’t be ，他從不把今天的事拖到明天。(put off)However late it is, he never puts off what must be done toda