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D. offer 6. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ____ much higher spending on education and training. A. answer for B. provide for C. call for D. plan for 聯(lián)想拓寬: supply, provide 與 offer ① supply sth. to sb./ supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物 ② provide sth. for sb./ provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物 ③ offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.(主動(dòng))提供某人某物 The hotel provides a shoecleaning service for 。 Whenever I39。m in trouble, he offers me timely ,他都會(huì)及時(shí)向我提供幫助。 ◆ 3. reach , 伸出;觸到 n. 到達(dá) , 觸及 知識(shí)探究: The farm reaches to the side of the river. 農(nóng)場(chǎng)一直延伸到河邊。 Your letter will reach me this morning. 我今天上午才能收到你的來(lái)信。 His thought is beyond the reach of my 無(wú)法想象到的。 歸納整理: 題練落實(shí): 1. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s ______. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place 2. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ____ the reach of those with average ines. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below 3. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record of US $ a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching 4. The boy _____ the apple on the tree, but he was too short to _______ it. A. reached。 reach B. reached。 reach for C. reached for。 reach for D. reached for。 reach ◆ 4. scare 使恐懼;驚嚇 知識(shí)探究: It scared me to think that I was alone in the building. 想到樓里就我一個(gè)人,怪害怕的。 I am scared of slipping on the ice. 我擔(dān)心滑到在冰上。 They managed to scare the bears 。 Local business were scared into paying protection money. 當(dāng)?shù)厣碳移扔谕{ 繳納了保護(hù)費(fèi)。 Janie lay on the floor trembling, too scared to move. 珍妮哆嗦著躺在地板上,因太害怕而不能動(dòng)彈。 歸納整理: 題練落實(shí): 1. I might be _______ to ride a camel. A. scaring B. scared C. scary D. fearing 2. At first Mr. Black was _____ of planes, but two years later, ______ to other countries on business is his main business. A. scared。 flying B. frightening。 flight C. frightened。 flight D. scaring。 flying 聯(lián)想拓寬: be scared to death嚇?biāo)? be scared stiff 嚇的呆若木雞 scare sb. 嚇唬某人 scare sb. away/ off 把?嚇跑 scare sb. into doing sth. 威脅、恐嚇某人做? ◆ 5. follow ;遵照;聽(tīng)懂;注視 vi.(緊 )接;懂 知識(shí)探究: Following him, they started to climb. 跟在他后面 ,他們開(kāi)始攀登。 Follow these few tips, and your time spent doing research on the Inter will be much more rewarding. The report concludes as 。 The match was postponed to (推遲 ) the following Saturday because of bad weather. 歸納整理: 題練落實(shí): 1. Her daughter was determined to _________ and bee a doctor. A. follow her routine B. follow the example C. follow in her steps D. follow the lead 2. His failure in the experiment suggested that he ______his teacher’s proper instructions. A. shouldn’t have followed B. shouldn’t follow C. mustn’t have followed D. hadn’t followed ◆ 6. Just as we were about to turn off the radio and get into our sleeping bags, strong winds began to blow. (語(yǔ)法與應(yīng)用部分 ) 將來(lái)時(shí)的表達(dá)式 知識(shí)探究: If you work hard, you39。ll succeed. 如果努力,你就會(huì)成功。 I39。m afraid it is going to snow.恐怕天要下雨了。 You39。ll have to pay more if you are to have another 杯你得多 付錢。 I39。m just finishing my 上就完成工作了。 He was just about to leave when the phone rang. 他正要走,這時(shí)電話響了。 The train leaves at 8: 8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)。 歸納整理: 1) will / shall do 表示純粹的將來(lái)或臨時(shí)做出的決定,也可表示一種必然趨勢(shì)。 2) be going to 指打算準(zhǔn)備做的事或根據(jù)判斷肯定要發(fā)生的事。 3) be to do則不能表示不受人們意志控制的將 來(lái)動(dòng)作。 4) be doing指按計(jì)劃安排最近要做的事,常常帶時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),多用于 go, e, leave, start, arrive, stay, meet, get, set等短暫性動(dòng)詞。 5) be about to do 單純表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與when 連用,意為 這時(shí) ,但不與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 6)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái) .表示早已計(jì)劃好,到時(shí)一定發(fā)生的事,也可表示按時(shí)間進(jìn)程或時(shí)間表的安排,到時(shí)一定要發(fā)生的事。 題練落實(shí): 1. When shall we restart our business? Not until we _______ our plan. A. will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished 2. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 3. The novels written by the author sell best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ______ in the literary (文學(xué)的 ) world. A. was playing B. was to play C. had played D. played Third period Reading strategies: 文章的事件記述順序 2020福建卷 A 篇 F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her. His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However, Fitzgerald’ s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he pleted novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol