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d by the enemy, we found ourselves outside a peaceful village in ,就在我們接到加入 D日登陸部隊的機密命令后兩天,經(jīng)過一天的戰(zhàn)斗,并親眼目睹我的很多朋友被敵軍殘殺后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們來到了一個寧靜的法國村莊外面。 【例句探源】 ①To his astonishment , the keys were in the door. = To the astonishment of him, the keys were in the door. ②Much to everyone’s astonishment , the plan succeeded. ③To the curiosity of everyone , his father was not angry over what he had done. 使每個人好奇的是,他的父親并沒有因為他做的事而生氣。 【即境活用】 9. To our ________, the puter doesn’t function again. A. disappointment B. Disappointing C. disappointed D. delight 理 1.【教材原句】 The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.(P72) 軍事行動特別危險,許多士兵甚至還沒來得及下船就被殺死了。 【句法分析】 此句為一個主從復合句, before 引導一個時間狀語從句,意為 “ 還沒有來得及 ?? 就 ??” 。 before用作連詞句型歸納: (1)before ?? ①Bef ore I could get in a word, he had measured me. 我還沒來得及插話,他就給我量好了尺寸。 (2)It will be+時間+ before...還有多長時間 ?? 才 ?? ②It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他還有四年時間才能畢業(yè)。 (3)had done some time before ?? 才 ?? ③We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. 我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。 (4)had not done...before...不到 ?? 就 ?? ④We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. 我們還沒走到一英里路他就覺得累了。 (5)It was not+一段時間+ before 不多久就 ?? ⑤It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 還沒到兩年他們就離開了那個國家。 【即境活用】 10. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________ I could answer the . as B. sinceC. until D. before was not long ________, his name became a household word. A. when B. After C. before D. Since 2.【教材原句】 The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.(P73) 死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上,疲憊不堪,心有余悸。 【句法分析】 exhausted and shocked 是形容詞短語作狀語,表示死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上時