研版高考英語(yǔ)選修6module5cloningfunctiongrammarword學(xué)案(編輯修改稿)
2025-01-10 00:51 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ，只暗含在副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、上下文或其他方式表示出來(lái)，這種句子叫做含蓄條件句，在多數(shù)情況下，條件會(huì)暗含在短語(yǔ)中，如without… ， but for… 等 But for his help, we would be working now. 要不是他的幫助，我們還會(huì)在工作呢。 Without your instruction, I would not have made such great progress. 要是沒(méi)有你的指導(dǎo)，我不會(huì)取得如此大的進(jìn)步。 We didn39。t know his telephone number, otherwise we would have telephoned him. 我們不知道他的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，否則我們就會(huì)給他打電話(huà)。 七、有時(shí)，虛擬條件句中，主、從句可以省略其中的一個(gè)，來(lái) 表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的一種強(qiáng)烈的感情 。 ① 省略從句 He would have finished it. 他本該完成了。 You could have passed this exam. 你本能通過(guò)這次考試的。 ② 省略主句 If I were at home now. 要是我現(xiàn)在在家里該多好啊。 If only I had got it. 要是只有我得到它了該多好啊。 八． Wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式 I wish I had your brains. 我希望我有你那樣的頭腦。 (事實(shí)：我根本比不上你 ) 表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞： had + done I wish I had known the truth of the matter. 我希望我那時(shí)就知道這件事情的真相。 表示將來(lái)難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞： should / would（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞） + 動(dòng)詞原形 I wish I should have a chance 。 注 ： if only引導(dǎo)的感嘆句和 as if / as though 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句也有相同用法 IV．當(dāng)堂檢測(cè) 1. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 2. How I wish every family ____ a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D
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