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duct analysis ? Benefit/cost analysis ? Alternatives identification ? Expert judgment Outputs ? Scope statement ? Supporting detail ? Scope management plan Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Inputs ? Product description – Contains the characteristics of the product or service in which the project will result ? Project charter – Formally recognizes the existence of a project ? Constraints – Factors that limit the project management team’s options regarding scope, staffing, and schedule ? Assumptions – Factors that, for planning purposes, will be considered to be true, real, or certain Scope Planning Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Tools Techniques ? Product analysis – Techniques to develop a better understanding of the product (., systems engineering, value engineering, function analysis, quality function deployment) ? Benefit/cost analysis – Estimating the tangible and intangible costs (or outlays) and the benefits (or returns) of various project alternatives ? Alternative identification – Techniques used to generate different approaches to the project (., brainstorming and lateral thinking) ? Expert judgment Scope Planning Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Outputs ? Scope statement – Written statement of project. It contains: – Project objectives – Project justification – Project deliverables ? Supporting detail – Supporting documentation containing identified requirements, plans, assumptions, and constraints Scope Planning Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Scope Management Plan Guidelines for how scope is to be managed and how scope changes are to be integrated into the project Scope Planning ?It includes: ?An assessment of the stability of the project scope ?A clear description of how scope changes will be identified and classified Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Scope Definition ? Subdividing major project deliverables into manageable ponents, in order to improve the accuracy of cost, time, and resources estimates ? Provides a baseline and assigns responsibility ? A scope baseline is the original plan, plus or minus approved changes Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Scope Definition Inputs ? Scope statement ? Constraints ? Assumptions ? Other planning inputs ? Historical information Tools ? WBS templates ? Deposition Outputs ? Work breakdown structure Scope Definition Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Inputs ? Scope statement ? Constraints ? Assumptions ? Other planning outputs – Outputs of the processes in other knowledge areas should be reviewed for possible impact on project scope definition ? Historical information – About previous projects Scope Definition Source: pmbok guide 2023 Edition Tools Techniques ? WBS templates – Use a WBS from a previous project or a standard