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t, propose) 四要求 (demand, require, request,desire) 即境活用 7. This is his only request that the room __________ after being used. A. be cleaned B. would be cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned 解析:選 A。本題考查 request的用法。that從句是 request的同位語從句,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣, should be cleaned中的should可省略。 6conduct vt. 進(jìn)行,實(shí)施;舉止,表現(xiàn) n. 行為,舉止 (回歸課本 P41)My friend went home,leaving me to conduct the 友回家了,留下我指揮樂隊(duì)。 歸納拓展 例句探源 ① (2020高考北京卷 )Experiments of this kind had been conducted in both the U. Europe well before the Second World War. 就在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,美國(guó)和歐洲都進(jìn)行過這種實(shí)驗(yàn)。 ② His conduct disagrees with his words.他言行不一。 ③ My aunt conducts her business very successfully. 我的嬸嬸把企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)得很成功。 即境活用 8. Speaking of what sort of smartness is most desirable in human __________, a friend of mine told me a story. A. conduct B. experience C. custom D. habit 解析:選 A??疾槊~辨析。句意:談到哪一種聰明 (的事情 )在人類行為中是最值得做的時(shí),我的一個(gè)朋友給我講了一個(gè)故事。 conduct“行為,舉止 ”,符合句意 ,experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn) ”; custom“風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗 ”; habit“習(xí)慣 ”。 7attach vt. 附上;系上;貼上;使依戀 (回歸課本 P42)At first, we didn’t feel we belong here, but now we are attached to the land we live on. 開始我們并沒有感覺到我們屬于這里,但現(xiàn)在我們與這塊我們生活在上面的土地密不可分。 歸納拓展 attach...to...把 ……固定到 ……,把 ……附在 …… attach oneself to參加;和 ……在一起 attach to sb./ ……有聯(lián)系, 與 ……有關(guān)聯(lián) attach importance to重視;認(rèn)為 ……重要 be attached to依戀;愛慕,附屬于 【 溫馨提示 】 在 attach...to... , attach oneself to和 be attached to中 to為介詞 。 例句探源 ① (朗文 P96)Attach a recent photograph to your application 照。 ② This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 這個(gè)醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。 ③ He attached himself to the expedition. 他參加了那個(gè)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)。 即境活用 9. We should __________ primary importance to job training. A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize 解析:選 C。本題考查 attach的用法。attach importance to...“對(duì) ……給予重視 ”,符合句意。 concentrate on“集中精力于 ……”; devote to“致力于 ……”; emphasize on“著重于 ……”。 8contrary adj.amp。 adv. 相反的 (地 ) n. 反面,相反 (回歸課本 P42)Contrary to popular belief,Australia is not a dull place at all for people wanting culture. 與一般的想法相反,澳大利亞對(duì)于想感受文化的人來說不是令人感到乏味的地方。 歸納拓展 co ntr a r y t o sth. 與 ?? 相對(duì)立的co ntr a r y t o p o p ul a r bel i ef 與普遍的看法相反o n the c o ntr a r y 恰恰相反to th e c o ntr a r y 相反的 ? 地 ? 例句探源 ① He passed the examination, contrary to what I expected. 他考試及格了,和我預(yù)料的情況相反。 ② Contrary to all advice he gave up his job and left for the 告,放棄了工作,去了南方。 ③ He’s not a cruel the contrary, he is exceedingly 的人。恰恰相反,他是非常仁慈的。 即境活用 10.完成句子 (1)Show me some evidence ____________________(相反的 ). (2)It wasn’t a good thing; ____________________(正相反 )it was a mistake. to the contrary on the contrary 9five vt.(fave, fiven) 原諒,寬??;免除 (回歸課本 P42)I wonder if they’ll ever five the way they’ve been treated.我想知道他們是否會(huì)忘記他們是怎么被對(duì)待的。 歸納拓展 例句探源 ① Please five me—I didn’t mean to be rude. 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫?——我不是有意無禮的。 ② Five me for saying so, but I think that’s nonsense. 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫疫@么說,但我認(rèn)為那是胡說八道。 即境活用 11. __________ me for what I said to you yesterday. A. Five B. Apologize C. Sorry D. Remind 解析:選 A??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)徫易蛱鞂?duì)你所說的話。 five doing sth.“原諒某人做過某事 ”,符合句意。 10get used to 習(xí)慣于 (回歸課本 P36)You’re going to have to get used to bacon and eggs with a few slices of toast for breakfast over here, Aunt Mei!梅姨,你得適應(yīng)這里咸肉雞蛋加幾片烤面包的早飯! 歸納拓展 b e n o u s e ? t o s b . ? = b e o f n o u s e ? t o s b . ?? 對(duì)某人 ? 無用c om e i n t o u s e 開始使用go ou t o f u s e 停止使用 例句探源 ①