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of education was a disadvantage when he looked for a job. 他缺少教育,這在找工作時(shí)是一個(gè)不利條件。 (二 )歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)be at a disadvantage 處于不利地位 put/keep a disadvantage 使某人處于不利地位 to sb.39。s disadvantage= to the disadvantage of sb. 對(duì)某人不利,使某人吃虧 (2)advantage n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn);有利因素 ① Anyone not familiar with the Inter is at a serious disadvantage. 任何不熟悉因特網(wǎng)的人都會(huì)處于極不利的境地。 ② His inability to speak French puts him . 他不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ),這使他很吃虧。 ③ Every advantage has its disadvantage. 有利必有弊。 at a disadvantage Ⅰ .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Our pany has a good first priority ( 優(yōu)先考慮的事 )is to maintain the customer39。s in our are that next year39。s profits will be higher.(confident) 2. I didn39。t want to my father, but the exam result made him very .I found it hard to hide my when I saw my father was sad.(disappoint) confidence confidentdisappoint disappointing disappointed disappointment 3. I bought this apartment for its , for it is very for the bus station and it has a lot of .(convenience) 4. She39。s very beautiful and it39。s a great , but her height will be very much to her if she wants to be a dancer.(advantage) 5. To his , we were not at his achievements.(amaze) convenience convenient conveniences advantage disadvantage amazement amazed amazing Ⅱ .完成句子 1.這房子看起來(lái)很舊,實(shí)際上很新。 The house looks very old, but it39。s quite new. 2.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他在這次事故中受了重傷。 I heard that he in the accident. 3.球隊(duì)和球迷確信能夠贏得即將到來(lái)的比賽。 The team and the fans winning the ing match. in reality was badly injured are confident of 4.她吃了一驚,他居然還記得她的名字。 that he still remembered her name. 5.需要采取措施使農(nóng)田免遭洪水的侵襲。 Some measures are needed the farmland floods. It amazed her to secure against Ⅲ .單項(xiàng)填空 1. Visitors are often very ________ to hear about the ________ love story in Lijiang. A. amazing。 amazed B. amazing。 amazing C. amazed。 amazing D. amazed。 amazed 解析: 選 。考查 amaze的用法。第一個(gè)空用 amazed(驚異的,驚奇的 )來(lái)描述人 (visitors);第二 個(gè)空用 amazing(令人吃驚的 )來(lái)描述物 (love story)。 C 2. The teacher wants the children to feel ________ about asking questions when they don39。t understand. A. certain B. concerned C. excited D. confident 解析: 選 。句意:教師希望孩子們遇到不懂 的問(wèn)題就大膽提問(wèn)。 confident“自信的 ”。 D 3. Mr Thomas seems to be rich, but in ________ he is in debt. A. addition B. future C. reality D. general 解析: 選 。句意:托馬斯先生看起來(lái)似乎很富有, 但是實(shí)際上他身負(fù)債務(wù)。 in addition“另外,而且 ”; in future“今后 ”; in reality“實(shí)際上 ”; in general“大 體上 ”。 C 4. I39。m trying to break the ________ of getting up too late. A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. routine 解析: 選 ??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:我正試 圖改掉晚起的習(xí)慣。 habit“習(xí)慣 ”,符合語(yǔ)境。 tradition“傳統(tǒng) ”; convenience“方便,便利 ”; routine“常規(guī) ”。 C 5. While crossing the road, an old man was knocked down by a car and badly ________. A. wounded B. ruined C. injured D. harmed 解析: 選 。句意:一位老人過(guò)馬路時(shí)被一輛車(chē) 撞倒了,傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重。 injure多指交通事故中的傷 害。 wound多指戰(zhàn)斗中所受的刀傷、槍傷等; ruin“毀壞,毀滅 ”; harm多指無(wú)形的傷害。 C 6. His poor educational background put him ________. A. in a disadvantage B. at a disadvantage C. at the disadvantage D. in the disadvantage 解析: 選 ??疾?disadvantage的短語(yǔ)搭配。句 意:他可憐的教育資歷使他處于不利處境。 put a disadvantage“讓某人處于不利處境 ”。 B 7. They were________at the ________child, for he was so addicted to the Inter that he stayed up till 12 o39。clock every night. A. disappointed。 disappointed B. disappointing。 disappointing C. disappointed。 disappointing D. disappointing。