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cs. ③ Her family members tried their best to help her walk again. ④ She became a teacher and a track coach. A. ①③②④ B. ①③④② C. ③①②④ D. ③②①④ 52. What’ s the main idea of the passage? A. Wilma Rudolph’ s family helped her overe polio. B. Wilma Rudolph was seriously ill when she was a young girl. C. Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher. D. Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to bee a great athlete. C Men have always wanted to fly like birds. Birds can fly easily because they are light, but men’ s bodies are heavier. Men first went up into the air in balloons. These were big bags, and they were filled with gas. Hydrogen(氫氣 ) is a useful gas for balloons. It is lighter than air. Helium is also lighter than air, but it costs a lot of money. So balloons are usually filled with hydrogen. Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) ) to drive them. Later, men made airships. They are balloons with engines. They are also filled with hydrogen. Aircrafts(飛機(jī) ) with wings now take people across the world. Powerful engines drive these machines across the sky. Some of the engines are like the engines of cars, but they are more powerful. There is another kind of engine, we call it the jet(噴射 ) engine. An English engineer invented the jet engine. At the same time, Germans were also building a jet engine. In May 1941, the English engineer’ s new engine was fixed in an aircraft, and the aircraft flew quite well. Jet engines are very powerful. Usually two to four are enough for an airplane, but some big aircraft need six. Anyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of the engines. Jet planes can travel faster than sound. As a flying jet plane leaves its noise behind, we do not hear it until it has gone. 53. The underlined word “Helium” in the second paragraph is mostly like a kind of ______. A. bag B. airplane C. gas D. balloon 54. We don’ t hear the flying jet plane’ s noise until it has gone because ______. A. jet planes are very powerful B. jet planes have enough jet engines C. anyone can feel the power of the engines D. jet planes travel faster than sound 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Men first flew up into the air in balloons. B. The first jet plane was invented by an English engineer. C. The jet engine is very powerful. D. Two jet engines are enough for a big aircraft. 四、 閱讀填空 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共 5小題,每小題 1分,共 5分) The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Brazil soon. Many people will go there, so it is important to know something about the manners in Brazil. Meeting Manners Men should shake hands and make eye contact(接觸 ) when greeting one another. However, women kiss each other and should start with the left cheek(臉頰 ) and then the right. If friends meet, they can hug(擁抱 ) each other or pat(拍 ) each other’ s back. If a woman wants to shake hands with a man, she should reach out her hand first. Gift Giving Manners If someone invites you to his house, you had better bring the hostess flowers or a small gift. You can buy some orchids(蘭花 ) because they are a very nice gift, but you shouldn’ t choose purple ones. You mustn’ t give anything purple or black because these are sad colors. They aren’ t good gifts. If you receive a gift, you should open it immediately(立即 ). Dining Manners When you eat, you shouldn’ t talk with food in your mouth. It is very rude. You should try not to make noise during the meal. It may make people around you unfortable. You should use the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand. You shouldn’ t keep your hands under the table. You mustn’ t use your fork to hit your knife. It is rude to make noise. You mustn’ t drink directly from a bottle or a can. You should always pour your drink into a glass. Title: Good manners in Brazil Meeting manners ● Shake hands with a man and eye contact should be 1 . ● Kiss a woman on the left cheek first and then the right. ● Hug your friends or pat their backs. ● Wait for a woman to reach out her hand first. Gift giving manners ● It’ s a good idea to bring flowers or a small gift. ● 2 giving the hostess anything purple or black. ● Open a gift as 3 as you receive it. Dining manners ● It’ s rude to talk with food in your mouth. ● You should keep quiet during the meal. ● You should use the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand. ● You should keep both hands 4 the table. ● You should drink from a 5 . 五、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共 8小題,每小題 1分,共 8分) (A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。 1. All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育 ). 2. He’ s made the same mistake again and again. Why do you keep____________ (寬恕 ) him for doing so? 3. It is a ____________ (明智的 ) and better choice(選擇 ) for you , I think. 4. Listen! The rain is beating _____________ (撞 ) the window, making a loud sound. (B) 根據(jù)句意,寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 5. Just now my classmates had a ____________ (discuss) about how to spend their summer holidays. 6. He has night ____________ (blind), so he is unable to see anything at night. 7. In fact, that film is more exciting than Tom ____________ (expect). 8. Driving ____________ (care) on the highway o