工程碩士被動語態(tài)ppt課件(編輯修改稿)
2025-10-08 18:31 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people. （一個主語就夠了） 那個名人一上車就立刻被大家認(rèn)出來了。 I have a new skirt. It was given to me as a birthday present by my aunt. 我有條新裙子。它是我阿姨送給我作為生日禮物的。 4. 在上下文中，為了使句子間連接緊密時。如： Article1_popwin_head for How to change the active voice into the passive voice ? 將主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)中的主 語，將主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動詞變?yōu)椤?be +過去分詞”形式，將主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語變?yōu)榻樵~ by的賓語 (若動作的執(zhí)行者沒有必要說明則可以省略該 by短語 )。 SVO（主動賓）句型的主動句轉(zhuǎn)換成被動句，原句中的賓語作被動句的主語。 . Li Lei planted the tree last year. → The tree was planted by Li Lei last year. Workers made the machines in Changsha. → The machines were made in Changsha. 基本方法 2. 把 SVoO（主動間賓直賓）的主動句轉(zhuǎn)換成被動 句，常用原句中的間接賓語作被動句中的主語。 Article1_popwin_tap . They gave her a prize. → She was given a prize. Xiao Li’s brother taught him English. → Xiao Li was taught English by his brother. . He painted the door green yesterday. →The door was painted green yesterday. We called the student Clever Hans. → The student was called Clever Hans. 3. SVOC 動句時，原句中的賓語補(bǔ)語就成為主語補(bǔ)語。 Article2_popwin_pull over 4. 短語動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動態(tài)時，通常被看作是一個動詞，后面的介詞或副詞不能拆開或省略。 looked after the children well. →The children were well looked after. We has put off the meeting till next week. → The meet
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