【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ttention to details that helps realize major goals.C) It is of great importance to be adjustable.D) It is largely a matter of luck to get success.27. Decide which one of the following four statements is true according to the passage.A) Some job applicants were rejected because they failed to present details about their background.B) Some job applicants were rejected because they eliminated their names from the resume.C) Some job applicants were rejected because they presented a resume copy that was unclean.D) Some job applicants were rejected because they lacked education in spelling.28. The word “eliminate”(, line 3) in this passage means “__________”.A) objectB) neglectC) get rid of D) catch up with29. The example of the ApolloⅡmoon launch is given to show that__________.A) failure is the mother of successB) minor mistakes can be neglected in achieving major objectivesC) adjustments help avoid major mistakesD) a good understanding of the goal helps in deciding which details can be ignored30. We can infer from the passage that__________.A) although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.B) careless applicants lose their jobsC) we should be aware of the importance of a task before carrying it outD) working on details that are of vital importance to the whole task then success is within reach Questions 3135 are based on the following passage:Is language, like food, a basic human need? Judging from the drastic experiment of FrederickⅡin the 13th century it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue he told the nurses to keep silent.All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than language deprivation here. What was missing was good mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.Today no such drastic deprivation exists as that ordered by Frederick. Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the cues and signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to mop up language rapidly. There are critical times, it seems, when children learn more readily. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again.Linguists suggest that speech milestones are reached in a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ( Intelligence Quotient).Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about Man’s brain, pared with that of the monkey, is the plex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a teddybear with the sound pattern “teddybear”.But speech has to be triggered, and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child, where the mother recognized the cues and signals in the child’s babbling, clinging, grasping, crying, smiling, and responds to them. Insensitivity of the mother to these signals dulls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals. Sensitivity to the child’s nonverbal cues is essential to the growth and development of language.31. FrederickⅡ’s experiment was “drastic” because__________.A) he wanted to prove children are born with ability to speakB) he ignored the importance of mothering to the infantC) he was unkind to the nursesD) he wanted his nurses to say no mother tongue32. The reason some children are backward in speaking today is that__________.A) they do not listen carefully to their mothersB) their brains have to absorb too much language at onceC) their mothers do not respond to their attempts to speakD) their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them33. By “critical times” the author means__________.A) difficult periods in the child’s lifeB) moments when the child bees critical towards its motherC) important stages in the child’s developmentD) times when mothers often neglect their children34. Which of the following is not implied in the passage?A) The faculty of speech is inborn in man.B) Children do not need to be encouraged to speak.C) The child’s brain is highly selective.D) Most children learn their language in definite stages.35. If the mother does not respond to her child’s signals, __________.A) the child will never be able to speak properlyB) the child will stop giving out signalsC) the child will invent a language of its ownD) the child will make little efforts to speakQuestions 3640 are based on the following passage:In 1