英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析陳述句(五種句型)(編輯修改稿)
2024-09-01 17:32 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 和“帶”(bring)8個及物動詞,在直接賓語前置時,必須在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to ：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach等“buy”(買)?！癲raw”(畫)?！癿ake”(制作)三個動詞,在直接賓語前置時,則必須在后邊加“for”,構(gòu)成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。如:Mother bought a new dress for me。類似的動詞還有：build，choose, cook, cut, do, find, fix,leave,order(訂購）,reach等。當(dāng)直接賓語是代詞時，間接賓語for和to于直接賓語之后如：Richard made it for him。理查德為他做的這個東西Give it to me。把它給我 有些動詞后可單獨用直接賓語、間接賓語或雙賓語，如ask,teach,tell,owe, pay.I asked John. 我問約翰I asked a question. 我問了一個問題I asked John a suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等動詞后必須跟介詞to,不能進(jìn)行直接賓語與間接賓語的轉(zhuǎn)換。Could you explain your point of view to us?=Could you explain to us your point of view? 易錯的動詞搶劫/偷某人某物：Rob/steal sb. sth (錯誤）正確的說法：rob sb of sth steal sb from sth.類似的還有：cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾病rid sb of sth 從中除去（不好的東西）supply sb with sth 供給某人某物provide sb with sth 給某人提供某物accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事cheat sb of sth 騙取某人某物inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事warn sb of sth 警告某人某情況charge sb with sth 指責(zé)某人某事二．疑問句Is this seat taken?Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.需要用yes或no來回答
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