【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事 hear sb do sth 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事C．解釋句子1. Do you often take a ferry to school？ Do you often go to school by ferry?2. How do you deal with the old clothes?What do you do with the old clothes?3. What happened to him?What was wrong with him?What was the matter with him?4. Then they began doing their they started doing their homework.5. The room was wasn’t anything in the was nothing in the room.6. Could you show me your ticket?Could you show your ticket to me?7. He held out his pen and took out his pen and wrote.8. I found him found he was clever.9. I found my money found my money was lost.10. The little girl followed the thief little girl went after the thief here.11. My mother hurried mother went home in a hurry.12. The man hurried to his man went to his office in a hurry.13. We saw six policemen. The policemen were standing round the man.We saw six policemen standing round the man.14. I saw him. He was playing the saw him playing the piano.15. The thief stole my thief stole the purse from me.D．表示“過(guò)去”的時(shí)間表達(dá)Yesterday,the day before yesterday,last…,….ago,just now ,in+年（月），on+月（日）。（否定）的構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+BE（was+were）+（+NOT）+其他I was (not) a teacher two years ago.：be（was+were）+主語(yǔ)+其他？ Were you a teacher one year ago?NO, I was not.、否定、一般和特殊疑問(wèn)句: 人稱(chēng)+Ved+其他.: 人稱(chēng)+ didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形+其他.: Did+人稱(chēng)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ did +人稱(chēng)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?構(gòu)成方法原形過(guò)去式一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加edaskasked以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加dmovemoved以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y變?yōu)镮, 再加edcrycried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加edStopplanStoppedplanned以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加ddiedied。Costcost cutcut hithit hurthurt letlet putput readread beebecame Comecame runran ringrang swimswam singsang sitsat beginbegan Drinkdrank givegave riderode riserose writewrote winwon drivedrove Shineshone holdheld gowent getgot buybought fightfought lendlentSend –sent spendspent buildbuilt keepkept sleepslept sweepswept drawdrew Blowblew growgrew knowknew throwthrew flyflew breakbroke speakspokeWakewoke taketook mistakemistook cancould willwould forgetforgot sellsold Standstood understandunderstood am/iswas are –were choosechose dodid digdugEatate fallfell findfound feelfelt have/hashad hearheard hanghung shallshould Learnlearnt/learned smellsmelt/smelled burnburnt/burned meanmeant lielay saysaid leaveleft loselost meetmet makemade maymight seesaw wearwore. 一． 單元知識(shí)重點(diǎn)歸納A. 重點(diǎn)詞匯 least 至少 of 由。組成 for 代表 a flash 一瞬間 pair of ancient times ..to 從。到。 sb with sth 幫某人做某事 down 寫(xiě)下 ..by.. of .. ago 很久以前 most至多 languages 國(guó)際語(yǔ)言 tens 十進(jìn)制 many different ways 用許多不同的方法B. 解釋句子。1 Be careful! The car nearly hit you.Look out ! The car almost hit you.2. The Indians first invented the system of numbers.The indians made the system of numbers for the first time.3. Your calculation is accurate. Your calculation is without mistakes.4. The Peony( 牡丹) stands for China.The Peony represents China .5. She fell ill, however, she still went to work.She feel ill , but she still went to work .6. The text consists of 3 parts.The text is made up of 3 parts . The text includes 3 parts .7. In ancient times, people ate raw (adj. 生的) meat.Many , many years ago , people ate raw meat.8 What does that sign stand for?What does that sign represent?9 This book consists of 7 chapters.This book is made up of / includes 7 chapters.10 There are at least four hundred people.There are not less than four hundred people.11 He is 5 years old, however, he can look after himself.He is 5 years old, but he can look after himself.12 I often help my mother do housework.I often help my mother with housework. ( I often assist my mother to do housework.)C. 重要語(yǔ)法DO型：動(dòng)詞原形+其它！ Stand up! Get out!BE型：BE+名詞/形容詞+其它！ Be quick! Be quite!LET型：let sb do sth let’s go there together. /Let us go there together. DO型否定句：DON’T +動(dòng)詞原形+其他！ Don’t touch it! BE 型否定句：DON’T +BE +名詞/形容詞+其它！Don’t be so stupid!/Don’t be careless!LET型否定句：let sb not do sth 讓某人不要做某事 Let him not watch TV/Let’s not play puter game .：No smoking! =Don’t smoke. No parking=Don’t park3．祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句Let’s do sth, shall we? Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us do sth, will you? Let us go out for a walk, will you?Do sth, will you?