【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 bean curd豆腐腦jobhopping跳槽job market就業(yè)市場(chǎng)local police station派出所lumpsum payment一次性收入major and serious criminal cases大要案medical services at state expense公費(fèi)醫(yī)療nonreturnable container一次性包裝．nuclear family小家庭，核心家庭offer one’s seat to elders給老人讓座office automation辦公自動(dòng)化onetime consumption一次消費(fèi)packaged foods包裝食品pay in full一次付清pension fund退休基金personalcare supplies個(gè)人護(hù)理用品preemployment and onthejob(inservice)training就業(yè)前和在職培訓(xùn)prime time黃金時(shí)段public institution事業(yè)單位public reserved fund公積金rate of unemployment失業(yè)率refreshments點(diǎn)心redirect laid—off workers for reemployment分流下崗人員爭(zhēng)取再就業(yè)reemployment service center再就業(yè)服務(wù)中心residence booklet戶(hù)口簿rich dishes豐盛的菜肴sanitary cup一次性杯子set meal套餐shopping basket program菜籃子工程shopping mall；shopping center購(gòu)物中心sidewalk snack booth大排檔specialty shop專(zhuān)賣(mài)店starting from scratch白手起家stockroom—style supermarket倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)式超市the apple of one’S eye掌上明珠throwaway chopsticks一次性筷子tighten one’S belt勒緊腰帶度日to be a vendor(do business)練攤twoforone offer買(mǎi)一送一unregistered employment；veiled reemployment隱形就業(yè)vocational training職業(yè)培訓(xùn)vacuum packing真空包裝work extra shifts力口班worse off than some，better off than many比上不足，比下有余adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection堅(jiān)持環(huán)境保護(hù)基本國(guó)策afforested areas；greening space綠化面積air pollution concentration空氣污染濃度carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carrying capacity of environment環(huán)境負(fù)荷catastrophe大災(zāi)難cell—driven vehicles電動(dòng)汽車(chē)centralized treatment plant集中處理廠(chǎng)China’s guiding principles for environmental protection中國(guó)環(huán)?；痉结榗lean (renewable) energy清潔(可再生)能源climate change氣候變化mercial fishing商業(yè)捕魚(yú)conservation of water and soil水土保持conserve natural habitats保護(hù)生存環(huán)境curb environmental pollution；bring the pollution under control治理環(huán)境污染Db；Decibel分貝decontamination of urban refuse城市垃圾無(wú)害處理deforestation亂砍濫伐desertification沙漠化destructive and disastrous earthquake破壞性災(zāi)難性地震develop renewable resources開(kāi)發(fā)可再生資源die out 滅絕disposable chopsticks一次性筷子disruption of ecological balance生態(tài)失衡drought旱災(zāi)ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)ecotourism生態(tài)旅游E1 Nino phenomenon厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象endangered species/wildlife瀕危物種/野生動(dòng)物environment protection環(huán)境保護(hù)environmental awareness環(huán)保意識(shí)enhance environmental awareness提高環(huán)保意識(shí)environment—friendly region生態(tài)示范區(qū)environmental degradation環(huán)境惡化environmental protection department環(huán)境保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)environmentfriendly agriculture；ecoagriculture生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)environmentfriendly products環(huán)保產(chǎn)品exhaust 廢氣exhaust purifier尾氣凈化器extinct 滅絕fastgrowing trees速生林flood水災(zāi)fossil fuels (coal，oil and natural gas) 礦物燃料(煤、石油、天然氣)forest coverage森林覆蓋率garbage classification垃圾分類(lèi)gasfueled vehicles天然氣燃料汽車(chē)global warming全球變暖greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng)greenhouse gas 溫室氣體highpower electrical appliance大功率電器industrial dust discharged工業(yè)粉塵排放industrial solid wastes工業(yè)固體廢物industrial waste工業(yè)廢棄物International Biodiversity Day(29 December)國(guó)際生物多樣性日(12月29日)keep ecological balance保持生態(tài)平衡landscaping design for environmental purposes美化環(huán)境law enforcement inspection執(zhí)法檢查leadfree gasoline無(wú)鉛汽油limit／ban／prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags限制使用一次性塑料袋litter亂扔垃圾low carbon economy低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)motor vehicle exhaust汽車(chē)尾氣排放multipurpose use綜合利用National TreePlanting Day全民義務(wù)植樹(shù)日natural disasters自然災(zāi)害natural ecosystems自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)nature reserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)natural resources 自然資源nonrenewable resources不可再生資源nuclear energy 核能overfishing過(guò)度捕撈overuse 過(guò)度使用ozone hole 臭氧空洞pesticide residue農(nóng)藥殘留plastic 塑料pollution 污染pollutant 污染物population growth人口增長(zhǎng)protect forests from overexploitation防止過(guò)度利用森林raise environmental awareness amongst the general public提高全民環(huán)保意識(shí)rare and endangered species breeding center珍稀瀕危物種繁育基地rate of deforestation森林砍伐率reckless exploitation過(guò)度開(kāi)發(fā)recycle 回收recycled water再生水recycling再循環(huán)reduce the emission of greenhouse gases減排(減少溫室氣體排放)refuse landfill垃圾填埋場(chǎng)reserve 保護(hù)區(qū)、禁獵區(qū)sand breaks防沙林sand dune／hill沙丘sandstorm/(sand／dust storms)沙塵暴save energy節(jié)能(節(jié)約能源)sea water desalinization海水淡化sewage treatment污水處理shortage of fresh water淡水資源短缺slow down the rate of resource degradation降低資源消耗率smallengine vehicles小排量汽車(chē)snowstorm雪災(zāi)solar energy 太陽(yáng)能soot emissions煙塵排放State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局sustainable development strategy可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略sewage 污水“thepolluterspay” policy污染者負(fù)擔(dān)的政策three types of wastes(waste water，waste gas，solid waste) 三廢throw，discard丟棄throwaway biodegradable plastic bags可降解一次性塑料袋toxic waste有毒廢物trash，rubbish，garbage垃圾tsunami海嘯turn the country green綠化祖國(guó)undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time限期治理waste 濫用、浪費(fèi)waste water treatment project 污水處理設(shè)施water and soil erosion水土流失water resource conservation zone水資源保護(hù)區(qū)white pollution(by using and littering of non—degradable white plastics)白色污染wild fauna and flora野生動(dòng)植物wild species野生物種wildlife 野生動(dòng)物wildlife protection野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)wind breaks防風(fēng)林acmodation膳宿advance deposit定金air ticket 飛機(jī)票airline 航線(xiàn)、航空公司arrest 拘留automobile 汽車(chē)be taken into custody 被拘留behind schedule晚點(diǎn)bicycle 自行車(chē)book a ticket訂票bus lane公交專(zhuān)用車(chē)道bus stop 公交車(chē)站Carfree day無(wú)車(chē)日car crash 撞車(chē)checkin counter 辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)柜臺(tái)coach長(zhǎng)途公共汽車(chē)collide 碰撞congest 堵塞、擁擠containerization集裝箱運(yùn)輸delay/ put off/ postpone 推遲depart 啟程departure time 出發(fā)時(shí)間、起飛時(shí)間develop public transport發(fā)展公共交通doubledecked bus雙層巴士drive after drinking/drive under the influence of alcohol酒后駕駛drive without license無(wú)證駕駛driver司機(jī)drunk drive醉駕entrance fares門(mén)票費(fèi)exceed the speed limit 超速exploit tourist resources開(kāi)發(fā)旅游資源express train 特快列車(chē)fast developed tourism快速發(fā)展的旅游業(yè)fast traffic lane快車(chē)道fine 罰款fine for breaking regulations違章罰款flight 航班flyover 天橋、立交橋fourlane highway四車(chē)道公路gallery畫(huà)廊goods train 貨車(chē)guide book旅游指南highway/ freeway 高速公路historic remains遺址home(overseas)journey國(guó)內(nèi)(外)旅游hot spring溫泉inspect luggage檢查行李international travel agency國(guó)際旅行社intersection, crossing road 十字路口landscape風(fēng)景l(fā)uggage/ baggage 行李luxury tourist coach豪華旅游巴士magnetic suspension 磁懸浮main road 主路metro 地下鐵道m(xù)