名詞性從句講練(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-16 11:59 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ver, whosever, whatever, whichever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的形式賓語。You may do whatever you will.I39。ll take whichever book interests me.We are ready to offer help to whoever needs it. 5. 賓語從句的語序和其他詞性從句一樣，賓語從句必須使用陳述語序，不能用疑問語序。How can I get to the station Can you tell me?→Can you tell me how I can get to the station What does he like I wonder→I wonder what he likes.Where were you born He asked→He asked me where I was born.比較：He asked me what was the matter. (the matter = wrong)He asked me what the matter（物質(zhì)） was. 6. 賓語從句中的時態(tài)1．在一般情況下，賓語從句中時態(tài)要和主句相一致，尤其是主句為過去時態(tài)時。He said that he had lived in Beijing since liberation. 他說自解放以來他一直住在北京。He made it quite clear that he preferred to learn English. 他明確地說他更喜歡學英語。2．有時，賓語從句中時態(tài)也可以和主句不一致。You can39。t imagine how they were excited when they won the first place in the 。Can you make sure where you have pu the gold ring 你能確定你把金戒指放哪兒了嗎？3．客觀真理和自然規(guī)律的內(nèi)容在賓語從句中時態(tài)保持不變。Mike asked whether the earth moves around the sun. 邁克問地球是否繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥倫布證明了地球是圓的。Whether與if在名詞從句中的用法Whether可以用于所有的名詞從句中，if只用于賓語從句中，兩者都不能省略。（1）在引導(dǎo)賓語從句（動詞賓語從句）時，whether和if可以互換，但如果出現(xiàn)or not則只能用whetherI don’t know whether / if I can e.= I don’t know whether I can e or not.（2）介詞的賓語從句只能用whether引導(dǎo)We worried about whether he was in good health or not.（3）賓語前置時通常用whether引導(dǎo)Whether he will e, I’m not sure.（4）引導(dǎo)主語從句，表語從句，同位語從句時都用whetherThe question is whether you can do it yourself.（表語從句）Whether they will win is all the same to me.（主語從句）The question whether he should e himself or send another one hasn’t been decided.（同位語從句）（5）和動詞不定式連接時，只能用whetherI haven’t decided whether to go there or not.IV. 同位語從句如果擔任同位語的是一個句子，則這個句子是同位語從句。一般位于名詞如fact, hope, idea, news, doubt, suggestion, information, opinion, decision, discovery, truth, promise, statement, problem, rule之后，說明其具體內(nèi)容。. I have no idea when he will e back.The fact that he had not said anything surprised us everybody.They were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick.Where did you get the idea that I could not eWe ha
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